An buga Talata a cikin jarida Kula da taba da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta hada kai, wani bincike ya nuna cewa shan taba sigari ne na gaske kuma yana daukar kusan kashi 6% na kudaden kiwon lafiya na duniya da kuma kashi 2% na yawan amfanin gida (GDP) gaba daya.
A DUNIYA TASHIN TSAKANIN SIGARI YANA DA DALA BILYAN 1436
A cikin bita Kula da taba da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta hada kai, binciken ya nuna cewa a shekarar 2012, adadin kudin da ake kashewa a taba sigari ya kai dala biliyan 1436 a duk duniya, wanda kashi 40% na kasashe masu tasowa ne ke daukar nauyinsu. Ta yi nuni da cewa, yayin da bincike ya rigaya ya yi la'akari da tsadar shan taba, ya mayar da hankali kan kasashe masu tasowa.
Da wannan binciken, masu binciken sun tattara bayanai kan kasashe 152, wanda ke wakiltar kashi 97% na duk masu shan taba a duniya. Sun yi la'akari da farashin shan taba ta hanyar hada da kudaden kai tsaye (a asibiti da jiyya) da kuma kudaden da ba a kai ba (ƙididdige su bisa ga asarar yawan aiki saboda rashin lafiya da mutuwa da wuri).
A cikin 2012, shan taba yana da alhakin mutuwar mutane sama da miliyan 2 a tsakanin manya masu shekaru 30-69 a duniya, kusan kashi 12% na duk mace-mace a wannan rukunin shekaru, bisa ga wannan binciken. An lura da mafi girman kashi, bisa ga masu binciken, a Turai (26%) da Amurka (15%).
A cikin wannan shekarar, kudaden kiwon lafiya kai tsaye da suka shafi shan taba ya kai jimillar biliyan 422 a duniya, wato kashi 5,7% na duk abin da ake kashewa a fannin kiwon lafiya, kashi 6,5% a kasashe masu tasowa.
A Gabashin Turai, kashe kuɗi kai tsaye da ke da alaƙa da shan taba yana wakiltar 10% na jimillar ambulan lafiya. Kasashe hudu ne ke daukar kashi daya bisa hudu na kudaden da ake kashewa na tattalin arzikin taba sigari: Sin, Indiya, Brazil da Rasha. Dangane da GDP na kasashe daban-daban, shan taba ya tabbatar da cewa yana da tsada musamman a Gabashin Turai (3,6% na GDP) da kuma a Amurka da Kanada (3%). Sauran kasashen Turai suna kan 2% sabanin 1,8% na duniya.
Masu binciken sun jaddada cewa ba su hada a cikin lissafinsu barnar da ke da nasaba da shan taba ba, wanda ke da alhakin mutuwar kusan miliyan 6 a kowace shekara a cewar binciken, ko kuma wadanda ke da alaƙa da taba mara hayaki (snuff, tauna tabar ...) da ake amfani da su sosai a kudu maso gabashin Asiya. musamman. Bugu da kari, lissafin su ya shafi ma'aikata ne kawai. " Wadannan sakamakon sun nuna cewa akwai bukatar dukkan kasashe su tsara shirye-shiryen hana shan taba don rage wadannan kudade. “, in ji marubutan.
DUK DA HOTUNAN, E-CIGARETTE DOLE YA CI GABA DA SAMUN TABA.
Nawa irin wannan karatun za a buƙaci? Mutuwar nawa zata yi? Miliyoyin nawa ne za a ɗauka don duk wannan don kashe Jihohin don sigari ta lantarki a ƙarshe za a ɗauke shi a matsayin mafita mai yuwuwa a yaƙin shan sigari? Yayin da muke jiran masoyin mu na sirri, wanda muka tabbatar ya zama aƙalla 95% ƙasa da cutarwa fiye da sigari na gargajiya, ya kasance samfurin taba. Ka'idar yin taka tsantsan kamar abin ba'a kamar yadda yake ci gaba da yin nasara akan sanannen raguwar haɗarin wanda zai iya ceton miliyoyin mutanen da suka nutse cikin shan taba. Alkaluman suna nan, akwai gaggawa kuma cibiyoyi irin su Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ba za su iya ci gaba da yaki da wani kayan aiki da zai iya rage yawan mace-macen da ake samu daga shan taba.
source : Me yasa doctor.fr
