I kekahi mau lā i hala aku nei, ua hoʻouna ʻia nā leka e ka British American Tobacco i nā mea hana olakino olakino. Hoʻohui hou ʻia, ua hōʻole ʻo Professor Bertrand Dautzenberg i kēia " kono e hui pū me nā hui paka i mea e puhi ai i ka ʻōlelo olakino olakino a hoʻonui i kā lākou loaʻa kālā“. No kāna ʻāpana, ua hōʻole ʻo Alliance Against Tobacco i kēia mau leka a me kēia hana lobbying.
HE HANA LOBBYING MAOLI!
«He hana lobbying i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia, he hoʻolālā maʻamau o ka ʻoihana paka. No nā makahiki he nui, ua hana lākou i nā mea āpau e lūlū i ka huikau a hoʻomau i ke kūʻai aku i kā lākou huahana», ho'ōho ma ke kelepona ka Kumu Bertrand Dautzenberg, pulmonologist ma Pitié-Salpêtrière a me ke kakauolelo nui o ka Alliance Against Tobacco. Ua huhū loa ke kauka i ka leka i hoʻouna ʻia iā ia e ka luna hoʻomalu o ka lehulehu, kānāwai a me nā kamaʻilio o British American Tobacco (BAT).
ʻO ka leka mai ka lunamakaʻāinana o ka hui "alakaʻi honua i ka paka", i hoʻouna ʻia ma ka leka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana mai, akā naʻe, mahalo loa. Noi wale ʻo ia e hālāwai me Profesor Dautzenberg, e ʻōlelo ana ʻo ia "pono e hoʻololi i ka lako polokalamu no ka hakakā ʻana i ka puhi paka". ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka leka i hoʻouna ʻia i ka pulmonologist Parisian he ʻāpana o kahi hoʻolaha kamaʻilio nui, me nā kauka he nui, pulmonologists akā he psychiatrists kekahi (addictologists). "Mai Iulai 11, 2017, ua loaʻa i nā mea hana a pau i ka hakakā ʻana i ka paka i loko o ke kahua o ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia, ua loaʻa i kahi leka i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia mai ka British American Tobacco, ka hui paka paka loa, i manaʻo ʻia e kono ana iā lākou e kūkākūkā.", fulminates Professor Dautzenberg, nāna i hoʻopuka i kahi facsimile o ka leka ma ka pūnaewele kaiapili Twitter.
ʻO kaʻu kono e hui pū me nā hui paka i mea e puhi ai i ka leka olakino a hoʻonui i kā lākou loaʻa kālā👎😤 pic.twitter.com/6SIgZpFQD1
— Ua haʻi aku ʻo Prof. B Dautzenberg (@parissanstabac) July 12 2017
Ma kahi ʻōlelo, hui kūʻē i ka paka no laila ke hoʻohewa ikaika nei i kēia hoʻolaha, me ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i kēlā "ʻO ka ʻatikala 5.3 o ka WHO Framework Convention for Tobacco Control, i hōʻoia ʻia e Farani, koi ʻia ka launa ʻana me nā hui paka e kaupalena ʻia i ka palena liʻiliʻi a ma lalo o nā kūlana draconian. Kūʻē loa kā lākou mau pahuhopu me nā mea o ke olakino lehulehu!".
Akā inā makemake maoli ka hui pakae hoʻolalelale i ka neʻe ʻana o ka poʻe puhi paka i nā ʻano hoʻohana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻae like me kāna i ʻōlelo ai, no ke aha e hōʻole ai nā kauka i ka hui pū ʻana i kēia hana i hiki ke hoʻopakele i nā ola?
KA HOOLAHA ANA I NA PUNA PAPA PUHANA I KA HOEMI ANA
No Polofesa Dautzenberg, he ho'āʻo ka hana e hoʻohālikelike i nā huahana hou i hana ʻia e nā hui paka, ka paka wela, me ka ʻole o ka puhi ʻana, e holo i ka holomua o ka vape, uila uila. ʻO kēia mau huahana, ʻo Ploom mai Iapana Tobacco, Iqos mai Philip Morris a i ʻole Glo mai BAT, he mau mea hoʻohui i waena o ka cigakeke a me ka vaper. Hana lākou me nā mea hoʻopiha i loaʻa i ka paka a me ke kūpaʻa uila e hoʻomehana iā ia a hana i nā mahu. Hōʻike ʻia lākou he ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pōʻino ma mua o ka cigakeke e nā mea hana, me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā huahana ʻawaʻawa i hopena ʻia mai ka puhi ʻana (tars, carbon monoxide, etc.).
He holomua loa kēia mau mea hana a me kā lākou hoʻopiha hou ʻana ma Iapana, kahi e ʻae ʻia ai ka hoʻolaha paka. ʻAʻohe mea e hana ai ka hanana ma ʻEulopa, kahi i hāʻule ai lākou ma lalo o ka pāpā ʻana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā huahana paka. No laila ka makemake o nā mea hana e hōʻike iā lākou i mau mea hiki ke kōkua i ka poʻe puhi paka. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolaha me ke kaʻina ʻole.
«Hoʻohiki nā mea hana iā mākou he ʻoi aku ka ʻawaʻawa o kēia paka wela ma mua o ka paka, akā ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia kēia, a pono e loaʻa kahi ahi liʻiliʻi ʻoiai ʻike mākou i nā ʻāpana o ka carbon monoxide i loko o nā mahu. wahi a Professor Dautzenberg. I kēia lā, pepehi ka paka i hoʻokahi o kāna mau mea kūʻai pono. ʻOiai inā pepehi wale ka paka "haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa" i hoʻokahi o ʻekolu a i ʻole hoʻokahi o ka ʻumi, a i ʻole hoʻokahi o ka haneli, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia kēia.»
Hoʻomanaʻo ka pulmonologist ua hoʻopuka ʻia ka manaʻo like o ka "ola lehulehu" ma mua o kanalima mau makahiki i hala aku nei i ka wā i kūʻai ʻia ai nā cigakeke mua me nā kānana, i hōʻike ʻia me ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka huhū i ka ʻāʻī e nā kaukani ʻAmelika. ʻO kahi ʻoiaʻiʻo i hūnā i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi mau: "Ma muli o kēia liʻiliʻi ʻana o ka ʻāʻī, ua hanu ʻia ka uahi i loko o ka māmā, e hoʻonui ana i ka pilikia o ka emphysema a me ke ʻano adenocarcinoma-type cancer, e like me ka pōʻino e like me nā maʻi maʻi maʻi o ka bronchi nui.", wehewehe ʻo ia.
ʻO ka hui paka ʻAmelika ʻo Philip Morris International ke hoʻolaha malū nei e hōʻino i ka ʻaelike hoʻomalu paka honua a ka World Health Organization (WHO), nā palapala hui kūloko i ʻike ʻia e Reuters hōʻike. Ma nā leka uila i loko, mahalo nā luna kiʻekiʻe o Philip Morris no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kekahi mau ana o ka WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i ka makahiki 2003 a hui pū nā mea hōʻailona 168 i kēlā me kēia ʻelua makahiki.
Ua hoʻoikaika ke kuʻikahi FCTC i ka nui o nā mokuʻāina e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka ʻauhau paka, e hoʻoholo i nā kānāwai e pāpā ana i ka puhi paka ma nā wahi ākea, a me nā ʻōlelo aʻo ikaika. ʻO kekahi o nā pahuhopu a Philip Morris ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hele ʻana o nā ʻelele ʻoihana olakino ʻole i nā hālāwai FCTC ʻelua makahiki. Ua hoʻokō ʻia kahi pahuhopu, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻelele i kēia manawa he nui nā ʻelele mai nā ʻoihana e pili ana i ka ʻauhau, kālā a me ka mahiʻai e pili ana i ka loaʻa kālā o ka ʻoihana paka ma mua o kāna mau hana hewa.
kahi : Le Figaro / Twitter
