Wahi a kahi noiʻi a ka American National Academy of Sciences, ʻo ka hoʻolaha passive i ka e-cigarettes e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka exacerbations i nā poʻe ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio me ka hānō.
UA HOʻonui ʻia ka pilikia o ka hoʻonui ʻana me ka PASSIVE VAPING
ʻO ka hōʻike a ka US National Academy of Sciences i hoʻoholo i kēia manawa, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka e-cigarettes e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻuʻu, ka wheezing a me ka exacerbations i nā ʻōpio asthmatics, ʻoiai ka palena o nā hōʻike. Ke hāpai nei kēia i ka nīnau no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā aerosol i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e kēia mau e-cigarettes. Eia nō naʻe, hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi nānā ʻana hiki ke hoʻonui i ka exacerbations i nā preadolescents a me nā ʻōpio me ka hānō (1).
ʻO kēia haʻawina ʻAmelika e pili ana i 12 ʻōpio asthmatics makahiki 000 a hiki i 11 e noho ana ma Florida nona ka puhi ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka e-cigarettes a me ka hookah, ka ʻike ʻana i ka uahi paka a me ka e-cigarettes i palapala ʻia, a me nā exacerbations asthmatic i hana ʻia i loko o ka makahiki. ʻO ka huina, 17% o lākou i hana i hoʻokahi, a ʻo 21% i hōʻike ʻia e ʻike ʻia i nā aerosol mai nā e-cigarettes.
Hōʻoia ka ʻikepili i ka hopena o ka puhi paka: ʻoi aku ka nui o nā exacerbations i nā mea puhi puhi a me nā mea i ʻike ʻia i ka puhi paka. Akā, e hōʻike pū ana i ka ʻike ʻana i nā aerosol e-cigarette, ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, pili nui ʻia me ka piʻi nui o ka exacerbations (RR = 1,27; [1,1 - 1,5]). A ke kūʻokoʻa nei kēia hui i ka puhi paka, ka ulaula passive a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā e-cigarettes, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i nā aerosol e lilo ia i kumu o ka exacerbations iā ia iho.
Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēia mau hopena i kahi noiʻi longitudinal prospective, e nānā i nā mea kākau. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia manawa, i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa lapaʻau, ʻike ʻia ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻōpio asthmatics e pale ʻole i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka e-cigarettes, akā i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā aerosol a lākou e hoʻokuʻu ai.
(1) Bayly JE et al. ʻO ka ʻike lua ʻana i nā aerosol mai nā ʻōnaehana lawe nicotine uila a me ka exacerbations hānō ma waena o nā ʻōpio me ka hānō. ʻūhā. 2018 Oct 22. DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.10.005
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