He kikokikona liʻiliʻi me nā hopena nui e hāʻawi ka Nupepa Official o keia hopena pule. Kauoha " e pili ana i ka maopopo o nā lilo pili i nā hana o ka mana a i ʻole ka hōʻike ʻana i nā pono o nā mea hana, nā mea lawe mai, nā mea hoʻolaha o nā huahana paka a me kā lākou mau ʻelele. », nānā i nā lobby paka a hōʻailona i ka pau ʻana o ka opacity a lākou e hauʻoli ai. No laila ke manaʻo nei ka ʻatikala e hoʻoikaika i ka ʻike maopopo i kēia mau hana. Pono kēia mau lobbies e hana i kahi hōʻike makahiki, e paʻi ʻia ma kahi pūnaewele hoʻolaʻa. Pili pū kēia i nā hui paka e hoʻohana ana i nā influencers: pono lākou e haʻi i kēia hana.
LOBBY, HE ALA E HOOLOHE I NA OLELO HOOLAHA
Ma ka lobbying, ʻo ke aupuni ke ʻano o kekahi hana "e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohuli i nā hoʻoholo lehulehu, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ʻike o ke kānāwai a i ʻole kekahi hana hoʻoponopono ma ke komo ʻana i ke kamaʻilio me nā poʻe" pili. I kēlā me kēia makahiki, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ka hōʻike, no nā lobbies ponoʻī, ka nui o ka uku o ka poʻe i hoʻolimalima ʻia ma kahi hana lobbying paka, ka huina o nā limahana i uku ʻia a me ka hapa o kā lākou manawa hana i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia no kēia mau hana.
Ke hoʻohana ka mea hana paka, mea lawe mai a mea hoʻolaha paha i nā hui kūkākūkā no nā hana hoʻoikaika (lobbies, ʻo ia hoʻi), pono ia e hāʻawi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka ʻike o kēia hui a me ka nui o nā kūʻai ʻana i nā misionari a i ʻole nā lawelawe.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, i ka wā e loaʻa ai i kahi lālā o ke aupuni a i ʻole ke Kuhina Kuhina, he parliamentarian, he hoa hana a i ʻole kekahi loea i hoʻopiʻi ʻia i kahi misionari lehulehu " nā pōmaikaʻi ma ke ʻano a i ʻole ke kālā, ma nā ʻano like ʻole, pololei a ʻole paha, nona ka waiwai ma mua o €10 » pili i ka ʻoihana paka, e ʻike ʻia kēia ma ka pūnaewele. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono e haʻi aku nā hui paka a me ko lākou mau ʻelele i kēia mau " makana ". E hōʻike ana ka hōʻike i ka huina makahiki i loaʻa, ka ʻike o ke kanaka a i ʻole ka hale i loaʻa kēia mau pōmaikaʻi, a me ka nui, ka lā a me ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia pōmaikaʻi i loaʻa i ka mea i loaʻa i ka makahiki.
HE HOIKE AUPUNI MAI HOI A KE KULA I SEPATEMABA
No ka makahiki 2017, pono e hoʻolako ʻia kēia hōʻike e nā mea hana, nā mea lawe mai, nā mea hoʻolaha a me kā lākou mau ʻelele ma mua o Mei 1 ma ka leka. Na ke Kuhina no ke Ola e hoʻolaha iā lākou ma ka pūnaewele " ʻaʻole ma mua o Kepakemapa 1, 2017 ". No nā makahiki ʻē aʻe, ʻo Iulai 1 ka lā pūnaewele. Loaʻa nā hōʻike no ke kūkākūkā ʻana no ʻelima mau makahiki.
Ma kahi kauoha o Mei 19, 2016, ua hoʻolaha ʻia kēia mau hana. Hoʻololi lākou i kahi kuhikuhi ʻEulopa i ke kānāwai Farani a ʻike i kā lākou noi paʻa i kēia kikokikona hope. Pono e paʻi ʻia kahi kauoha no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka pūnaewele, ma lalo o nā kūlana kānāwai i hōʻoia ʻia e ka CNIL (National Commission for Information Technology and Liberties).
kahi : Whydoctor.fr
