Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm UTHealth hauv Austin, Texas, qhov tsw muaj nyob hauv cov luam yeeb thiab e-luam yeeb tuaj yeem siv rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas. Kev lag luam tam sim no ntawm cov khoom no kuj raug nug.
Yog tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, kev siv e-luam yeeb yuav tsis tseem ceeb!
Hauv kev tshawb fawb UTHealth luam tawm hauv phau ntawv journal " Tobacco Regulatory Science Nws tau pom tias dhau 30 hnub dhau los, kev siv cov khoom luam yeeb thiab tsw ntxhiab e-luam yeeb tau nce siab ntawm cov hluas thiab cov hluas hauv Texas. Cov txiaj ntsig tau los ntawm cov lus teb los ntawm 2 cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog 483 txog 12 xyoo thiab 17 cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog 4 txog 326 xyoo hauv plaub lub nroog Texas: Houston, Dallas / Fort Worth, San Antonio, thiab Austin.
Melissa B. Harrell, tus kws tshaj lij hauv chav haujlwm ntawm kev kis kabmob, tib neeg caj ces, thiab kev tshawb fawb ib puag ncig ntawm UTHealth Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv hauv Austin hais tias, " Peb txoj kev tshawb fawb tsim los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov pov thawj uas qhia txog kev siv cov khoom qab zib hauv cov khoom luam yeeb thiab e-luam yeeb txaus siab rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov hluas. Dab tsi yog qhov xav tsis thoob yog tias ua ntej no, tsis muaj leej twg tseem tau nug cov tub ntxhais hluas cov lus nug no: Yog tias tsis muaj cov khoom qab zib ntxiv hauv cov khoom no, koj puas yuav siv lawv ntxiv? »
Ntawm cov neeg uas tshaj tawm siv e-luam yeeb, 98,6% ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas et 95,2% ntawm cov hluas hauv Texas tau hais tias lawv thawj e-luam yeeb tau flavored. Yog hais tias cov flavors tsis muaj, 77,8% ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas et 73,5% ntawm cov hluas hais tias lawv yuav tsis siv lawv. Nws kwv yees tias muaj ntau dua 7 e-luam yeeb tsw ntawm lub khw. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv qab zib thiab saj zoo li txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis khoom qab zib. Rau Melissa B. Harrell « Saj yog ib qho tseem ceeb, cov flavors npog qhov tsw ntawm luam yeeb, uas tuaj yeem saj hnyav".
Kev tshaj tawm muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas
Hauv kev tshawb fawb thib ob, cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias kev tshaj tawm tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev siv cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb, los ntawm 2011 txog 2013, kev tshaj tawm txhawb nqa e-luam yeeb hauv TV tau nce ntau dua 250% thiab mus txog ntau dua 24 lab tus hluas. Xyoo 2014, 70% ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau pom kev tshaj tawm rau cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob tsis hais hauv TV, hauv khw, hauv internet lossis hauv ntawv xov xwm.
Qhov kev tshawb fawb thib ob no qhia tau hais tias cov tub ntxhais hluas hauv Texas uas pom kev tshaj tawm e-luam yeeb muaj feem ntau yuav siv lawv yav tom ntej. Raws li 2015 National Youth Tobacco Survey, ze li 3 lab tus tub ntxhais kawm theem nrab thiab theem siab thoob plaws tebchaws yog cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb.
UTHealth Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Co-sau ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb suav nrog Cheryl L. Perry, Ph.D.; Nicole E. Nicksic, Ph.D.; Adriana Perez, Ph.D. thiab Christian D. Jackson, MS Alexandra Loukas, Ph.D.; Keryn E. Pasch, Ph.D., nrog rau Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Kev Kawm ntawm University of Texas ntawm Austin; thiab C. Nathan Marti, Ph.D., nrog Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Texas ntawm Austin kuj tau pab txhawb rau kev kawm.
Tau qhov twg los : Eurekalert.org
