Raws li txoj kev tshawb fawb tshiab tau nthuav tawm ntawm European Respiratory Society International Congress, cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob tau txuas nrog kev nce hauv cov hlab ntsha, ntshav siab thiab lub plawv dhia.
LUB SIJ HAWM NTAWM LUB SIJ HAWM NTAWM LUB SIJ HAWM NTAWM NICOTINE E-LIQUIDS
Kev tshawb fawb tshiab tshaj tawm qhia thawj zaug tias e-luam yeeb uas muaj nicotine ua rau cov hlab ntsha hauv tib neeg muaj zog. Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb, qhov no yog qhov teeb meem pom tseeb vim tias cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm plawv nres.
Qhia kev tshawb fawb ntawmEuropean Respiratory Society International Congress, le Dr. Magnus Lundback hais tias: " Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb tau nce ntau ntau xyoo dhau los. Cov luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob raug suav hais tias yog cov pej xeem sawv daws yuav luag tsis muaj mob. Kev lag luam e-luam yeeb ua lag luam nws cov khoom raws li ib txoj hauv kev los txo kev puas tsuaj thiab pab tib neeg txiav luam yeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob tau sib cav thiab muaj ntau cov pov thawj qhia txog ntau yam tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv. »
« Cov txiaj ntsig yog qhov ua ntej, tab sis hauv txoj kev tshawb no peb pom muaj qhov nce siab hauv lub plawv dhia thiab ntshav siab hauv cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb uas raug e-luam yeeb uas muaj nicotine. Arterial txhav tau nce li peb zaug hauv cov neeg uas raug nicotine-muaj aerosols piv rau cov uas tsis tau. ".
METHODOLOGY OF DR LUNDBACK'S STUDY
Dr. Lundbäck (MD, Ph.D.), tus thawj coj tshawb fawb ntawm Danderyd University Tsev Kho Mob, Karolinska Institutet, hauv Stockholm, Sweden, thiab nws cov npoj yaig tau nrhiav 15 tus tub ntxhais hluas noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv txoj kev tshawb no xyoo 2016 Cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb tsis tshua haus luam yeeb ( haus luam yeeb. ntau tshaj kaum tus luam yeeb hauv ib hlis), thiab lawv tsis tau siv e-luam yeeb ua ntej kev kawm. Qhov nruab nrab hnub nyoog yog 26 thiab 59% yog poj niam, 41% txiv neej. Lawv tau muab sib xyaw rau kev siv e-luam yeeb. Muaj ib hnub, muaj kev siv hluav taws xob luam yeeb nrog nicotine rau 30 feeb thiab lwm hnub siv yam tsis muaj nicotine. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau ntsuas ntshav siab, lub plawv dhia thiab cov hlab ntsha nruj tam sim ntawd tom qab siv, tom qab ntawd ob teev thiab plaub teev tom qab.
Nyob rau thawj 30 feeb tom qab vaping e-kua uas muaj nicotine, ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntshav siab, lub plawv dhia thiab arterial txhav tau sau tseg; Tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub plawv dhia thiab mob hlab ntsha hauv cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb uas tau siv cov khoom tsis muaj nicotine.
TUB NTXHAIS KAWM NTAWV
« Qhov nce tam sim ntawd ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas peb pom tau zoo li yog vim muaj nicotine.", hais tias Dr. Lundbäck. " Qhov kev nce ntxiv yog ib ntus, tab sis tib lub sijhawm ib ntus cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha tawv kuj tau pom tom qab siv cov luam yeeb. Kev cuam tshuam ntev rau kev haus luam yeeb thiab haus luam yeeb ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv cov hlab ntsha. Yog li ntawd, peb kwv yees tias kev kis tus kab mob e-luam yeeb aerosol uas muaj nicotine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tas mus li ntawm cov hlab ntsha mus ntev. Txog rau tam sim no, tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb txog kev cuam tshuam ntev ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsha tom qab raug mob rau e-luam yeeb.Cov. "
« Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb no mus txog rau cov pej xeem thiab cov kws kho mob ua haujlwm hauv kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv, piv txwv li kev haus luam yeeb. Peb cov txiaj ntsig tau hais txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb thiab ceev faj rau cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob. Cov neeg siv luam yeeb hluav taws xob yuav tsum paub txog qhov muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai ntawm cov khoom no, kom lawv tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb puas yuav txuas ntxiv lossis txiav lawv cov kev siv raws li qhov tseeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb. ".
Nws mus piav qhia, Lub vaping kev lag luam cov phiaj xwm kev lag luam tsom cov neeg haus luam yeeb thiab muab cov khoom lag luam haus luam yeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb nug qhov no los ntawm kev txiav luam yeeb thaum taw qhia tias muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev siv dual. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev lag luam vape tseem tsom rau cov neeg tsis haus luam yeeb, nrog cov qauv tsim thiab cov khoom qab zib uas txaus siab rau cov tub ntxhais hluas heev. Kev lag luam vaping tau loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb. Qee qhov kev suav hais tias hauv Tebchaws Meskas ib leeg, kev lag luam e-luam yeeb yuav dhau los ua lag luam luam yeeb nyob rau ob peb xyoos tom ntej no. »
« Yog li ntawd, peb cov kev tshawb fawb txhawj xeeb txog ib feem ntawm cov pej xeem thiab peb cov txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem tiv thaiv teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv yav tom ntej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov kev cuam tshuam ntev ntev ntawm kev siv cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob niaj hnub los ntawm kev tshawb fawb uas tau txais nyiaj los ntawm kev lag luam vaping.".
