Qhov no yog qhov kev tshawb pom uas yuav ua rau xav tsis thoob feem ntau cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb uas tau tso lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb. Tseeb, tau ntau xyoo, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia txog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb thiab cov tsos mob kev nyuaj siab.
Cov ntaub ntawv tsis ntev los no lees paub lub koom haum ntawm E-luam yeeb thiab kev nyuaj siab!
Cov no yog cov ntaub ntawv tsis ntev los no los ntawm Fab Kis Constances epidemiological cohort uas nyuam qhuav lees paub tias e-luam yeeb muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov tsos mob kev nyuaj siab, nrog rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm koob tshuaj txuas nrog rau kev siv tshuaj nicotine.
« Lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb no yog txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas cov kev sib txuas ntawm cov kab sib txuas thiab ntev ntawm cov tsos mob kev nyuaj siab thiab kev siv e-luam yeeb hauv cov qauv pej xeem loj, thaum tswj hwm kev haus luam yeeb thiab cov neeg nyob sib ze. », piav Emmanuel Wiernik: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?, tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm Inserm.
Cov pab pawg Constances suav nrog cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb hnub nyoog 18 txog 69 uas tau them los ntawm Cnam-ts. Cov neeg koom nrog tau suav txij Lub Ob Hlis 2012 txog Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2016. Hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej thiab qib kev kawm tau tshaj tawm thaum pib ntawm txoj kev tshawb no nrog rau kev haus luam yeeb (tsis tau haus luam yeeb, yav dhau los haus luam yeeb, haus luam yeeb tam sim no), e-luam yeeb (tsis tau, laus, tam sim no) thiab nicotine concentration hauv mg / ml.
"Nicotine concentration thiab cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab tau cuam tshuam zoo"
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab tau raug ntsuas los ntawm kev ntsuas Center rau kev tshawb fawb epidemiological kev nyuaj siab (CES-D). Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab thiab kev siv e-luam yeeb hauv lub hauv paus tau hloov kho rau hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej thiab kev kawm.
« Cov txiaj ntsig, suav nrog 35 tus neeg kawm, pom tias cov tsos mob nyuaj siab (piv txwv li CES-D qhab nia ≥ 337) tau cuam tshuam nrog kev siv e-luam yeeb tam sim no,
nrog kev sib raug zoo ntawm koob tshuaj. », highlights Emmanuel Wiernik: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab tau zoo cuam tshuam nrog nicotine concentration hauv cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb.
Ib yam li ntawd, nyob rau hauv qhov kev soj ntsuam ntev (30 tus neeg ua raws li 818), cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab tshwm sim thaum pib tau cuam tshuam, thaum ua raws, nrog rau kev siv cov luam yeeb tam sim no (2017 [2,02-1,72 ,2,37]) nrog kev sib raug zoo ntawm koob tshuaj.
Cov koom haum no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb lossis cov neeg haus luam yeeb yav dhau los ntawm kev suav nrog.
Hauv cov neeg haus luam yeeb thaum pib ntawm txoj kev tshawb no, cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab tau cuam tshuam nrog kev sib koom ua ke (kev haus luam yeeb thiab e-luam yeeb) thaum ua raws (1,58 [1,41-1,77]). Ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb yav dhau los, lawv tau cuam tshuam nrog kev haus luam yeeb ib leeg (1,52 [1,34-1,73]), lossis nrog kev siv e-luam yeeb ib leeg (2,02 [1,64-2,49]), tab sis tsis yog rau kev noj ntawm ob qho tib si.
« Cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nrog kev siv e-luam yeeb hauv kev txheeb xyuas qhov sib tshooj thiab ntev, nrog rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm koob tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nicotine concentration thiab cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab tau cuam tshuam zoo, Cov ntsiab lus ntawm Emmanuel Wiernik. En xyaum, nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj kev nyuaj siab, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog mus rau lawv noj e-luam yeeb (thiab/los yog luam yeeb); conversely nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas siv e-luam yeeb (thiab/los yog luam yeeb), nws yog tsim nyog los saib rau cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab. ".
Tau qhov twg los ib: lequotidiendumedecin.fr
txoj kev tshawb no : Wiernik E et al. Kev siv luam yeeb hauv hluav taws xob yog cuam tshuam nrog cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb thiab cov neeg haus luam yeeb yav dhau los: hla ntu thiab qhov ntev ntawm kev tshawb pom los ntawm Constances cohort. Kev Cuam Tshuam 2019: 85-91
