INTERVIEW: Xib Fwb Dautzenberg rov hais dua txog kev haus luam yeeb.

INTERVIEW: Xib Fwb Dautzenberg rov hais dua txog kev haus luam yeeb.

Hauv kev xam phaj nrog lub xaib Saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv", Bertrand dautzenberg, xib fwb pulmonologist nyob rau hauv lub pulmonology department ntawm lub tsev kho mob Pitié Salpêtrière hauv Paris, tham txog cov teebmeem ntawm kev haus luam yeeb thiab muab tswv yim txog yuav ua li cas kom txhob haus luam yeeb.


Kev xam phaj nrog PR BERTRAND DAUTZENBERG


4376799_5_2b64_bertrand-dautzenberg-professeur-de_e47abf49b8aceac9146da76dccce7af8Kev haus luam yeeb npaum li cas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo? ?

Ib qho puff ntawm luam yeeb muaj teeb meem rau kev noj qab haus huv. Yog tias ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav haus luam yeeb 400 luam yeeb ua ntej lawv tuag, ob peb luam yeeb yuav txaus ua rau mob. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm lawv cov teebmeem ntawm cov hlab plawv. Qhov txaus ntshai nyob ntawm seb koj haus luam yeeb ntev npaum li cas thiab ntau npaum li cas txhua hnub. Tab sis ib ntawm ob tus neeg haus luam yeeb tuag los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb.

Cov tshuaj dab tsi txuas rau kev pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav ?

Muaj benzopyrene uas yog ib qho ntawm cov tars thiab uas txhua tus luam yeeb tso tawm txog 10 mg lossis nitrosamines, cov tshuaj muaj nyob hauv cov luam yeeb tab sis kuj muaj cov pa luam yeeb uas nyob hauv cov ntaub pua plag thiab cov ntaub pua plag thiab ua rau cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab ntawm cov luam yeeb txias. Tseem muaj aldehydes uas txhua tus luam yeeb muaj txog 0,1 mg. Paub tias tsis tas li ntawd, ib lub luam yeeb tso tawm 1 billion particles uas tso rau hauv lub ntsws ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb, thiab tseem txhawb kev mob qog noj ntshav.

Koj puas tuaj yeem piav qhia qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev haus luam yeeb ?

Ib tus neeg haus luam yeeb uas siv nws thawj zaug luam yeeb hauv lub sijhawm ntawm kev sawv yog siab tshaj txhua yam kev quav yeeb tshuaj nicotine, thiab qhov kev vam khom no nyob rau hauv "motherboard" ntawm lub hlwb tsis tuaj yeem kho. Lub hnub nyoog uas koj pib haus luam yeeb kuj muaj kev cuam tshuam: pib haus luam yeeb tom qab 18 "tsuas yog" hloov cov kev pab cuam ntawm lub hlwb circuits, dhau los ua "tsis haus luam yeeb" dua yog ua tau. Tab sis thaum koj pib hluas heev, thaum koj haus luam yeeb hauv ib teev tom qab sawv ntxov, kev quav tshuaj nicotine tau nkag mus rau hauv lub hlwb thiab yuav tsis tawm, feem ntau nws tuaj yeem tsaug zog. : Peb mam li hais txog kev zam txim tab sis tsis kho. Yog li peb yuav tsis hais txog "tsis haus luam yeeb" tab sis ntawm "ex-smoker". Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum paub tias tam sim no muaj peev xwm txo tau qhov kev xav haus luam yeeb thiab yog li txiav tawm yam tsis muaj kev txom nyem.

Peb muaj peev xwm li cas ?

Txhawm rau kho kev haus luam yeeb los ntawm kev txwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb, koj yuav tsum "kho" koj tus kheej nrog nicotine. Ua ntej, kuv xav kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab ntawm txhua tus nqi, nrog kev hloov pauv nicotine thiab e-luam yeeb kom maj mam txo qhov kev xav haus luam yeeb. Hauv kev muaj tiag, yog tias koj nyob rau ntawm kev kho nicotine hloov, koj xav tias qhov xav tau rau luam yeeb thiab teeb pom kev zoo, koj tswj kom haus luam yeeb tag nrho, nws yog vim tias cov tshuaj hloov nicotine tsis muaj zog txaus. Koj yuav tsum paub tias tus naj npawb ntawm nicotinic receptors hauv lub hlwb txo qis yog tias lawv tsis txhawb nqa los ntawm nicotine ncov. Hauv cov neeg haus luam yeeb feem ntau, qhov txo qis ntawm cov nicotinic receptors yog li pom nyob rau hauv 2 lossis 3 lub hlis thaum cov nicotine peaks muab los ntawm cov luam yeeb tau raug txwv. Txawm li cas los xij, thaj ua rau thaj lossis vaping tso cai rau koj nqus cov tshuaj nicotine me me tsis tu ncua, yam tsis muaj "peaks".

Com Hauv qab
Com Hauv qab
Com Hauv qab
Com Hauv qab

Txog ntawm Tus Sau

Editor thiab Swiss correspondent. Vaper tau ntau xyoo, kuv feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog Swiss xov xwm.