Raws li kev tshawb fawb los ntawm American National Academy of Sciences, passive raug rau e-luam yeeb ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm exacerbations nyob rau hauv asthmatic preteens thiab cov hluas.
TXOJ CAI TSHIAB NTAWM EXACERBATIONS nrog PASSIVE VAPING
Ib tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm US National Academy of Sciences tsis ntev los no tau xaus lus tias kev siv e-luam yeeb tej zaum yuav ua rau hnoos, hawb pob thiab exacerbations hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas hawb pob, txawm tias cov pov thawj muaj tsawg. Qhov no ua rau cov lus nug ntawm kev kis tus kabmob mus rau aerosols tso tawm los ntawm cov e-luam yeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev soj ntsuam kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob hnyav ntxiv hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj mob hawb pob (1).
Txoj kev tshawb fawb Asmeskas no suav nrog 12 tus tub ntxhais hluas mob hawb pob hnub nyoog 000 txog 11 xyoo nyob hauv Florida uas nws haus luam yeeb, siv e-luam yeeb thiab hookah, kis tau rau cov pa luam yeeb thiab e-luam yeeb tau sau tseg, nrog rau kev mob hawb pob uas tshwm sim hauv lub xyoo. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, 17% ntawm lawv tau ua ib qho, thiab 21% tau tshaj tawm tias raug aerosols los ntawm e-luam yeeb.
Kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas pom tseeb qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev haus luam yeeb: exacerbations tau ntau zaus hauv cov neeg haus luam yeeb thiab cov neeg haus luam yeeb tsis txaus. Tab sis nws kuj qhia tau hais tias raug e-luam yeeb aerosols, tom qab hloov kho, muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm exacerbations (RR = 1,27; [1,1 - 1,5]). Thiab qhov kev koom tes no yog kev ywj pheej ntawm kev haus luam yeeb, kev haus luam yeeb tsis zoo thiab kev siv e-luam yeeb, raug rau aerosols yog li ntawd yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm exacerbations nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej.
Cov txiaj ntsig no yuav tsum tau lees paub hauv txoj kev tshawb fawb yav tom ntej ntev, nco ntsoov cov kws sau ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau lub sijhawm no, hauv kev kho mob, nws zoo li kev txiav txim siab los qhia cov tub ntxhais hluas hawb pob kom tsis txhob siv cov e-luam yeeb xwb, tab sis kuj tseem cuam tshuam rau cov aerosols lawv tso tawm.
(1) Bayly JE et al. Ob txhais tes raug rau aerosols los ntawm hluav taws xob nicotine xa tshuab thiab mob ntsws asthma exacerbations ntawm cov hluas uas muaj mob hawb pob. hauv siab. 2018 Oct 22 DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.10.005
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