Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas qhia txog kev siv luam yeeb tau txhawb nqa ntau lab tus tub ntxhais hluas haus luam yeeb. Hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm hnub Monday sawv ntxov hauv Geneva, WHO hu rau tsoomfwv kom tshaj tawm cov khoom tsim tawm no kom meej.
Ntau lub tebchaws twb tau nqis tes ua lawm. Tuam Tshoj tau hais kom tsis txhob tua cov yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj pa taws tshwm hauv "ntev". Is Nrias teb tau tsim cov cai tshiab rau cov duab no thiab cov khoom lag luam hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov kev pab cuam hauv TV, raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom thib peb ntawm World Health Organization (WHO) txog qhov teeb meem no txij li xyoo 2009.
«Tab sis ntau yuav tsum tau thiab ua tau", kwv yees nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov xovxwm ib tug official ntawm lub koom haum. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ceeb toom hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab los txhawb cov tub ntxhais hluas tsis txhob saib lawv, WHO thov kom muaj kev lees paub hauv cov qhab nia ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab uas cov neeg tsim khoom tau txais tsis muaj dab tsi pauv rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov pa taws.
Sawv tam sim no hauv Tebchaws Meskas
Nws kuj xav kom xaus rau cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb hauv xinesmas thiab cov lus muaj zog tiv thaiv kev haus luam yeeb ua ntej cov khoom lag luam zoo li no. Los ntawm 2010 mus rau 2013, cov yeeb yaj kiab no tau txais $ 2,17 nphom hauv kev pabcuam pej xeem, yuav luag ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov hom kev txhawb nqa no.
Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, cov pa luam yeeb ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus yog qhov ua rau 37% ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov neeg haus luam yeeb tshiab, xaus ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb. Raws li kev kwv yees Asmeskas, 6 lab tus tub ntxhais hluas Asmeskas pib haus luam yeeb hauv xyoo 2014 vim yog lub ntsiab lus no. Ntawm lawv, 2 lab xav tias yuav tuag los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb.
Ntau tshaj 40% ntawm Asmeskas cov yeeb yaj kiab suav nrog cov pa luam yeeb hauv tib lub xyoo, uas ntau dua 35% xam pom los ntawm cov hluas. Raws li lwm txoj kev tshawb fawb, cov lus pom zoo pom hauv zaj duab xis los qhia cov tub ntxhais hluas tiv thaiv nws yuav txo qis kev haus luam yeeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm 20% thiab tiv thaiv ib lab tus neeg haus luam yeeb tuag.
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LEEJ TWG tsis tau ntsib nrog kev lag luam yeeb yaj kiab hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Tab sis tom qab txo qis hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab nrog cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev nce ntxiv tau pom dua hauv 2013, raws li nws tus thawj coj. Cov pa luam yeeb hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab tuaj yeem yog "ib yam tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhawb nqa rau cov khoom luam yeeb", nws hais. Tag nrho 180 tog ntawm WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control yog lub luag haujlwm txwv tsis pub tshaj tawm thiab txhawb nqa cov ntsiab lus no. (Ps / nxp)
Tau qhov twg los : Tdg.ch
