Ku Australia, aPofufuza za njira yolimbana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo m'mabanja posachedwapa, kutsika kwa kusuta fodya kumachepa komanso "kodetsa nkhawa" kutengera kusuta, makamaka pakati pa achinyamata. Kwa mphunzitsi Nick Zwar, kudakali kutali kwambiri kuti tikwaniritse cholinga cha dziko.
KUCHEPA KWAKUSUTA PAKATI PA 2016 NDI 2019
Zotsatira za kafukufuku, lofalitsidwa Lachinayi July 16 ndi Bungwe la Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW), adafufuza chitsanzo cha anthu 22 azaka 271 ndi kupitilira kuchokera ku Australia kuti awone momwe amagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, malingaliro ndi machitidwe.
Anthu a ku Australia ochepa ndi amene apezeka kuti amasuta tsiku lililonse. Chiwerengero cha osuta ndi 11% mu 2019, motsutsana 12,2% mu 2016. Izi zikufanana ndi kuchepa kwa anthu pafupifupi 100 omwe amasuta tsiku lililonse.
“Ndudu za pakompyuta zingathandize kwambiri anthu kusiya kusuta” - Nick Zwar
Mphunzitsi Nick Zwar, Wapampando wa gulu la upangiri wa akatswiri a RACGP malangizo azachipatala okhudza kusiya kusuta, adauza kuti ngakhale akukondwera kuwona kuchepa kwa kusuta, pali njira yayitali yopitira.
» Australia inali ndi cholinga chofikira ochepera 10% osuta tsiku lililonse pofika chaka cha 2018, ndipo sitinakwaniritsebe cholinga chimenecho. Koma tsopano tayandikira kwambiri ku cholinga chimenecho kuposa mmene tinalili ", adatero.
« Izi zati, padakali chiwopsezo chambiri cha kusuta pakati pa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lamalingaliro, [ndipo] chiwopsezo chambiri cha kusuta pakati pa anthu aku Aboriginal ndi Torres Strait Islander. Zatsikanso, zomwe ndizabwino, koma zikadali zapamwamba kwambiri kuposa anthu ammudzi wonse. »
KUCHULUKA KWA VAPE PAKATI PA 2016 NDI 2019!
Nkhawa zadzutsidwa makamaka pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa vaping pakati pa osuta, komwe kwachoka 4,4% mu 2016 ku 9,7% mu 2019. Izi zokwera zidadziwikanso pakati pa osasuta, kuchokera 
0,6% à 1,4%.
Kuwonjezekaku kumawonekera makamaka pakati pa achinyamata achikulire, pafupifupi awiri mwa atatu omwe amasuta komanso mmodzi mwa asanu osasuta omwe ali ndi zaka za 18-24 adanena kuti adayesa ndudu za e-fodya.
Pulofesa Zwar adati ngakhale kuwonjezekako kuli kochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena monga United States, kudakali nkhawa. " Kuwonjezeka kumeneku sizodabwitsa Iye adati.
« Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, pali kugwiritsa ntchito kwapawiri koyenera kwa anthu omwe amasuta fodya komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya, ndipo mukhoza kuyang'ana izi m'njira zingapo; mutha kunena kuti mwina amasuta mochepera chifukwa amasuta, kapena… Ndudu za pakompyuta zingathandize kwambiri anthu kuti asiye kusuta. Koma ngati ndi mankhwala ogula, padzakhala ntchito zambiri zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi kusiya kapena kuchepetsa kusuta, ndipo padzakhala, ndipo palinso, pakati pa achinyamata omwe sakanatha kukumana ndi chikonga. »
« Ngakhale kuti anthu ena amatsutsa mwamphamvu, pangakhalenso chiopsezo chakuti anthu omwe amasuta fodya apitirizebe kuyesa kusuta.»
Kuletsa kwa miyezi 12 kuitanitsa kunja kwa zinthu zonse zomwe zili ndi chikonga zomwe zalengezedwa ndi boma la federal mu June zakhala zikuchedwa mpaka 2021. Pansi pa chiletsocho, anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ndudu monga njira yosiya kusuta akanakhala ndi mwayi wopeza mankhwala kuchokera ku XNUMX. GP wawo.
Kafukufukuyu adapeza kuti kuthandizira kwa miyeso yokhudzana ndi kugwiritsira ntchito fodya kwawonjezeka, ndipo magawo awiri pa atatu aliwonse a anthu akuchirikiza zoletsa zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito (67%) komanso m'malo omwe anthu ambiri (69%).
