Lachitatu ku United States, opanga malamulo adzayang’anizana ndi chigamulo chofunika kwambiri cholimbana ndi kusuta fodya ndi kuteteza thanzi la anthu. Poyeneradi, A FDA (Food and Drug Administration) ndiwokonzeka kuyika malamulo omwe angasokoneze makampani afodya komanso kulepheretsa kupezeka kwa njira ina yotetezeka ku ndudu. Opanga zisankho awa akhoza bwino kukhala njira yomaliza yodzitchinjiriza motsutsana ndi zomwe FDA sanalangizidwe nazo.
TAFIKA BWANJI?
Zonse zidayamba mkati 2009 lorsque Congress yapatsa mphamvu FDA kuwongolera ndudu ndi zinthu zina za fodya. Pa Panthawiyo, Congress sinaphatikizepo ndudu za e-fodya m'malamulo a FDA, koma idapatsa mwayi wowonjezera mphamvu zake kuphatikiza ndudu za e-fodya. Kunali koyenera kudikira le mois kuyambira April 2014 kuti a FDA atsitse chinsalu ndikupereka malingaliro owongolera mpweya. Masiku ano, la FDA ikuwoneka kuti ili mkati momaliza ganizoli, poika ndudu za e-fodya malamulo ofanana ndi a fodya..
KODI ICHI NDI CHIWERUZO CHOTSIRIZA KWA E-NGIGARETI KU USA?
Pamodzi ndi malamulo omwe akuyenera kutsatiridwa, pali mfundo zina zofunika kuzimvetsetsa. Ngati fodya (kapena e-fodya) sizinali pa msika pamaso pa February 15, 2007, ndiye malamulo "amapereka" 2 mwayi. . Kapena lwopanga angasonyeze kuti mankhwala ake atsopano ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi omwe alipo kale pamsika pasanafike February 15, 2007. Kupanda kutero, wopanga adzadutsa njira yodula komanso yovuta, ya perekani fomu yofunsira kuwunikiranso zamalonda zomwe zimafuna ndalama zambiri zasayansi.
Tsoka ilo, kugwiritsa ntchito malamulowa ku ndudu za e-fodya kungawononge makampani ang'onoang'ono omwe amapanga zambiri zatsopano pamakampani. The vuto lalikulu lagona chakuti panali pafupifupi palibe ndudu zamagetsi pa msika pamaso pa 15 February 2007. Tsopano tikhoza kunena kuti pafupifupi palibe mankhwala omwe adzakhale agogo ndipo pafupifupi palibe amene angapeze zofanana pamsika February 2007 isanafike.. Nthawi zambiri, njira yokhayo yomwe ingakhale yosiya malonda pamsika ikhala kusungitsa pempho lowunikiranso zamalonda.
NTCHITO YOTSATIRA YOSAVUTA!
Zikhale choncho! Tiyeni tipite ku msika popeza izi zikuwoneka ngati yankho lokhalo. Mwachiwonekere, izi sizikhala zophweka chifukwa zili kwa opanga kusonyeza kuti malonda awo ndi otetezeka komanso otetezeka. Koma zinthu ziwiri za ndondomekoyi ndizovuta kwambiri.
Choyamba, olembera ayenera kupereka zomwe apeza pa kafukufuku ndi zotsatira za mankhwala awo pa anthu onse. Iyenera kuphatikizanso kuwunika kwa kuthekera koganizira omwe kale anali osuta komanso kuyerekeza ndi mankhwala omwe avomerezedwa kale ndi FDA.. Koma sizinathe ! Olembera adzafunikanso kuwonetsa kuti mankhwala awo atsopanowa ndi opindulitsa pa thanzi la anthu posonyeza kuti ali ndi zotsatira zosafunika kwa omwe sasuta makamaka achinyamata omwe angayesedwe kuzigwiritsa ntchito.
Pomaliza, tiyeni tipitirire ku mbali yazachuma! Kuchita kafukufuku wofunikira kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. A FDA akuyerekeza kuti idzawononga pafupifupi 300 000 $ kukonzekera ndi kutumiza pempho. Kwa ena owonera kunja mtengo weniweni ungakhale $2 miliyoni. Ngakhale Fodya Waukulu amawopa! Zowonadi, njirayi ndi yovuta kwambiri kotero kuti makampani a ndudu angopereka zolemba zochepa chabe zofunsira kutsatsa kwazinthu zawo zatsopano kuyambira 2009.
Chifukwa chake inde, ngati Lachitatu a FDA agwiritsa ntchito malamulo ake ku ndudu ya e-fodya ku United States ikhoza kukhala ola lachiweruzo chomaliza cha vape ...
gwero Chithunzi: forbes.com
