Ku United States ndudu za e-fodya mwina sizidzasiya kutsutsana ... Lolemba lapitali aphungu awiri, Dick Durbin (D-IL) ndi Lisa Murkowski (R-AK) alengeza cholinga chawo chokhazikitsa lamulo lomwe likufuna kuwongolera kukoma komwe kuli mufodya ya e-fodya.
TETEZANI ANA KUTI ZINTHU ZOPHUNZITSIRA!
Kodi United States ithana ndi zokometsera zomwe zili mu e-zamadzimadzi? Lolemba lapitali maseneta awiri, Dick Durbin (D-IL) ndi Lisa Murkowski (R-AK) adaganiza zopereka lamulo lomwe likufuna kuwawongolera. Akatswiri ena akunena kale kuti lamuloli ndi sitepe patsogolo poletsa achinyamata kuyesa kusuta fodya.
Bilu iyi, yomwe ili ndi dzina la SAFEKids zingafunike opanga ndudu za e-fodya kuti atsimikizire kuti zokometsera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzamadzimadzi zawo sizowopsa ndipo sizilimbikitsa ana kumwa chikonga. Zikapanda kutsatiridwa ndi zofunikirazi, katunduyo sangaloledwe kukhalabe pamsika.
« Ndine wotsimikiza kuti ndudu ya e-fodya imayimira "chitsitsimutso cha kusuta", bungwe la Big Fodya kuti ligwire mbadwo watsopano."Senator Durbin adatero m'mawu ake. Malinga ndi iye, maphikidwe otchuka a e-liquid akuphatikizapo " zokometsera zomwe zimakopa mopanda manyazi kwa ana".
Aka sikanali koyamba kuti olamulira aletse kununkhira kwa fodya. Mu 2009, bungwe la Food and Drug Administration linaletsa kununkhira kwa ndudu zonse kupatula menthol. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu ndi American Journal of Preventive Medicine, chiletsocho chinagwira ntchito: achinyamata anali ochepera 17% kukhala osuta. Koma a FDA analibe ulamuliro wowongolera ndudu za e-fodya mpaka 2016, ndipo zinthuzo zidaipitsidwa ndi kuletsa kununkhira.
A FDA ALIBEBE NTHAWI YANTHAWI YOKANGA MALAMULO
Ngati a FDA ayambanso kuphunzira momwe amakondera ndudu za e-fodya, akadali kutali ndi yankho. M'mwezi wa Marichi, bungweli lidayamba kupempha anthu kuti apereke ndemanga pamitu monga chitetezo cha zokometsera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzamadzimadzi komanso zomwe zingatheke. chipata zotsatira".
« Chowonadi chododometsa ndi chakuti e-fodya ndi fodya yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi ophunzira. Ponena za zonunkhira, amadziwika kuti ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zitatu zomwe amagwiritsira ntchito", adatero Commissioner Scott Gottlieb. Komabe ziyenera kumveka kuti pakadali pano, bungweli likungosonkhanitsa zambiri: palibe nthawi yokonza malamulo atsopano.
Koma kwa a Durbin ndi akatswiri ena azaumoyo sizikuyenda mwachangu ndipo akuwopa kuti ana angakopeke ndi ndudu za e-fodya chifukwa cha zokometsera zomwe zimaperekedwa ndipo pamapeto pake amakhala atakokedwa chifukwa cha chikonga.
« Fodya ndi cholawa choyipa kwambiri. Sichinthu chomwe mumakonda mutangochidya ", adatero Ilana Knopf, mkulu wa Center for Public Health and Fodya Policy ku Northeastern University. " Ziyenera kumveka kuti zokometserazo ndizofunikira kwenikweni", akutero, ndikuwonjezera kuti mutha kufananiza ndi spoonful ya shuga yomwe mumawonjezera kumankhwala.
Nkhani ina ndi yakuti ngati zokometserazi ndizotetezeka. A FDA, nawonso, amawona kuti zokometsera zambiri zomwe zili mu e-zamadzimadzi sizowopsa popanda kukhala ndi chitsimikizo kuti zitha kukhala zabwino pokoka mpweya.
Lamulo loperekedwa ndi Senators Durbin ndi Murkowski lidzapatsa opanga ndudu za e-fodya pachaka kuti apereke umboni wakuti zokometsera zawo ndi zotetezeka, kuti athandize akuluakulu kusiya kusuta komanso kuti sayesa ana. Timamvetsetsanso kuti cholinga china chikufunidwa: Chokankhira FDA kuti ilamulire vaping mwachangu momwe zingathere.
