Lofalitsidwa Lachiwiri m'magazini Kuletsa Fodya ndipo mothandizidwa ndi bungwe la World Health Organization (WHO), kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti kusuta fodya ndi nkhokwe yeniyeni ndipo kumatenga pafupifupi 6% ya ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zaumoyo padziko lonse komanso 2% ya GDP yonse.
PADZIKO LONSE mtengo wa KUSUTA NDI 1436 BILIYONI MADOLA
Muzokambirana Kuletsa Fodya ndipo mothandizidwa ndi bungwe la World Health Organisation (WHO), kafukufukuyu akuwonetsa kuti mchaka cha 2012, ndalama zonse zogwiritsa ntchito fodya zidakwana madola 1436 biliyoni padziko lonse lapansi, pomwe 40% yake idatengedwa ndi mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene . Iye akusonyeza kuti ngakhale kuti kafukufuku wayang’ana kale mtengo wa kusuta fodya, wayang’ana kwambiri maiko olemera.
Ndi phunziroli, ochita kafukufuku adasonkhanitsa deta pa mayiko a 152, omwe akuimira 97% ya osuta fodya padziko lapansi. Anayesa mtengo wa kusuta mwa kuphatikizapo ndalama zachindunji (zipatala ndi chithandizo) ndi ndalama zina (zowerengedwera chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ntchito chifukwa cha matenda ndi imfa ya msanga).
Mu 2012, kusuta kudapha anthu opitilira 2 miliyoni pakati pa akuluakulu azaka 30-69 padziko lonse lapansi, pafupifupi 12% mwa anthu onse omwe amafa m'zaka izi. Maperesenti apamwamba kwambiri, malinga ndi ofufuza, adawonedwa ku Europe (26%) ndi America (15%).
M'chaka chomwecho, ndalama zowonongeka zokhudzana ndi kusuta zidakwana 422 biliyoni padziko lonse lapansi, kapena 5,7% ya ndalama zonse zathanzi, peresenti yomwe ikufika 6,5% m'mayiko olemera kwambiri.
Kum'maŵa kwa Ulaya, ndalama zogwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji ndi kusuta zimayimira 10% ya ndalama zonse zathanzi. Gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a ndalama zonse zachuma za kusuta fodya zimatengedwa ndi mayiko anayi: China, India, Brazil ndi Russia. Poyerekeza ndi GDP ya mayiko osiyanasiyana, kusuta kwatsimikizira kukhala kokwera mtengo kwambiri ku Eastern Europe (3,6% ya GDP) komanso ku United States ndi Canada (3%). Ena onse aku Europe ali pa 2% motsutsana ndi 1,8% padziko lonse lapansi.
Ofufuzawa akutsindika kuti sanaphatikizepo m'mawerengedwe awo kuwonongeka kokhudzana ndi kusuta fodya, komwe kumayambitsa imfa pafupifupi 6 miliyoni pachaka malinga ndi kafukufukuyu, kapena zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi fodya wopanda utsi (fodya, fodya wotafuna ...) womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Southeast Asia makamaka. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwerengera kwawo kumangokhudza anthu ogwira ntchito. " Zotsatirazi zikusonyeza kuti pakufunika mwachangu kuti mayiko onse akhazikitse ndondomeko zoyendetsera fodya pofuna kuchepetsa ndalamazi. ", amaliza olemba.
NGAKHALE ZIZINDIKIRO, Ndudu ya E-FOTA IYENERA KUKHALA NDI MAFUTA.
Ndi maphunziro angati omwe adzafunike? Zidzatenga imfa zingati? Kodi zingatenge mamiliyoni angati kuti zonsezi ziwononge mayiko kuti ndudu zamagetsi ziganizidwe ngati njira yothetsera vuto polimbana ndi kusuta? Tikudikirira vaporizer yathu yokondedwa, yomwe tatsimikizira kuti ndi 95% yocheperako kuposa ndudu yapamwamba, imakhalabe fodya. Mfundo yodzitetezera ndi yopusa monga momwe ikupitirizira kupambana pakuchepetsa chiopsezo chodziwika bwino chomwe chingapulumutse mamiliyoni a anthu omwe amira kusuta. Ziwerengero zilipo, pali changu ndipo mabungwe monga World Health Organization (WHO) sangakwanitse kupitiriza kulimbana ndi chida chomwe chingachepetse chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amafa kale chifukwa cha kusuta fodya.
gwero : Whydoctor.fr
