Kutsatira mkangano womwe ukukula ku United States wokhudzana ndi matenda a m'mapapo omwe amayamba chifukwa cha "vaping", France Vaping amene ntchito yake ndi kuteteza zonse, zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito zomwe zimagwirizana ndi gawo la vaping ku France ndi akuluakulu aboma amafalitsa nkhani yoyitanitsa kufulumira kwa malamulo pa e-fodya.
« KUFUNIKA KWA MALAMULO OCHITIKA AMAGWIRITSA NTCHITO PA ZOPHUNZITSA ZA VAPING«
Ngakhale kuti zoopsa ku United States zayambitsa mkangano wokhudza ndudu zamagetsi m'masabata apitawa, France Vapotage ikupempha akuluakulu aboma kuti achitepo kanthu mokomera kutulutsa mpweya wabwino kuti ateteze osuta omwe akufunafuna njira zothetsera kusuta kapena kuchepetsa kapena kusiya.
M'chilimwe chino, kutuluka kwa matenda oopsa a m'mapapo omwe akukhudza anthu pakati pa 200 mpaka 450 ku United States konse kwachitika mwachindunji kapena mwanjira ina chifukwa cha mpweya. Anthu angapo amwalira alengezedwa.
Komabe, akuluakulu azaumoyo ku America adazindikira mwachangu mfundo imodzi pakati pa ozunzidwawo. Malinga ndi US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, odwala onse amakoka chikonga ndi chamba. Zatsopano zidawonetsa kuti mafuta ochokera ku mankhwala opangidwa ndi vitamini E, omwe amapezeka muzinthu zomwe zili ndi mafuta a THC, psychotropic kuchokera ku chamba, ndiye omwe amayambitsa kufa kumeneku.
Chifukwa chake zikuwoneka kuti zochitikazi zidachitika mosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu zamagetsi, ozunzidwawo akanagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosaloledwa, zowonekera pamsika wakuda komanso zokhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a psychotropic. A FDA (Food and Drug Administration) adafufuza mozama ndipo apereka malangizo otsatirawa kuti ateteze ogula: "Pewani kugula zinthu zamtundu uliwonse mumsewu ndikupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a THC kapena alter/ onjezerani zinthu kuzinthu zogulidwa m'sitolo'.
Tsoka ilo, njira zonse zazifupi ndi ma amalgams apangidwa m'ma TV ena aku America ndi ku France okhudzana ndi kachitidwe ka vaping. Chifukwa chake, machitidwe olakwika adatengera kugwiritsa ntchito ma vaper ambiri, omwe adapeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu zamagetsi kumagwirizana ndi chikhumbo chawo chofuna kuchepetsa kapena kusiya kusuta fodya.
Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwa Federal Federation mu Julayi 2018, France Vapotage yakhala ikudziwitsa akuluakulu aboma komanso ndale pakufunika kwa malamulo oyenerera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazamagetsi.
Ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu chifukwa chokhala ndi ma vaper opitilira 3 miliyoni aku France (1) komanso pomwe ndudu yamagetsi ndi chida chomwe bungwe la zaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi limadziwika kuti ndilothandiza kwambiri komanso lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochepetsa kufalikira kwa kusuta, ndikofunikira kumva uthengawo. zoperekedwa ndi opanga ndi akatswiri a vape yodalirika ndikupanga zokambirana ndi omwe ali ndi udindo. Ndikofunikira kuti Boma lidzikhazikitse kuti lipereke chidziwitso chokwanira kwa osuta za vaping, zomwe zingathandize kupewa chisokonezo pazamankhwala munyuzipepala.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti:
nthunzi yopangidwa ndi ndudu yamagetsi imakhala ndi 95% ya zinthu zapoizoni zochepa kuposa utsi wa ndudu (2);
Santé Publique France akuyerekeza kuti pakati pa 2010 ndi 2017, ndudu zamagetsi zidathandizira osuta 700 tsiku lililonse kusiya fodya (000).
United Kingdom, imene chiŵerengero chake cha kusuta chinali, zaka zingapo chabe zapitazo, chofanana ndi cha France, chachepetsa mokulira chiŵerengero cha osuta ake. Kuchuluka kwa kusuta tsopano kuli 15%, theka la France. Kutsika kwakukuluku kumafotokozedwa makamaka ndi kusankha kwa akuluakulu azaumoyo ku Britain kuti atsatire njira yodalirika yochepetsera chiopsezo komanso yomwe imaphatikiza ndudu yamagetsi ndi njira zina zoperekedwa kwa osuta omwe akufuna kuchepetsa kapena kusiya kusuta fodya.
Ndi amodzi mwa anthu omwe amasuta kwambiri ku Europe (31,9% mu 2017) ndi osuta 12 miliyoni, France iyenera kutenga mwayi wopumira malinga ndi thanzi la anthu ndikuchitapo kanthu mokomera kuphulika koyenera poteteza ogula ku nkhanza zomwe zimawonedwa kunja.
(1) Andler R, Richard JB, Guiignard R, Quatremère G, Verrier F, Gane J, Nguyen-Thanh V. Kuchepa kwa kusuta kwatsiku ndi tsiku pakati pa akuluakulu: zotsatira za 2018 France Public Health Barometer. Bull Epidémiol Hebd. 2019 ;(15):271 7. https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/docs/bulletin-epidemiologique-hebdomadaire-28-mai-2019-n-15-journee-mondiale-sans-tabac-2019
(2) Pasquereau A.Guignard, R.Nguyen-Than V. Ndudu zamagetsi, kusiya zoyesayesa ndi kusiya kusuta: kutsatiridwa kwa miyezi 6. Kusokoneza bongo 2017; 112(9)/1620-8.
(3) France Public Health Barometer 2017 (yosindikizidwa Meyi 2019): “ Chiwerengero cha anthu osuta tsiku ndi tsiku omwe asiya kusuta kwa miyezi yoposa isanu ndi umodzi ndipo amakhulupirira kuti kusuta kwawathandiza kusiya kusuta akuti pafupifupi anthu 700 kuyambira pamene ndudu za e-fodya zinafika pamsika ku France. ".
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