Kodi vuto la e-fodya likhoza kubuka ku UK? Vape, malo ofikira fodya ndi gulu lanyumba yamalamulo… Malo otuwa omwe akuluakulu ena akufunsa kuti afotokoze. Inde, anapemphedwa momveka bwino kuletsa anthu okopa anthu kutsogolera makomiti otchuka a Westminster.
UKVIA AKUFUNIKIRA KUTSATIRA NDALAMA KUCHOKERA KU GULU LA PARLIAMENTARY!
Olimbikitsa anthu omwe akuyimira makampani a fodya sayenera kuloledwa kutsogoza komiti yotchuka ya Westminster, yemwe kale anali woyang'anira miyezo wachenjeza. Sir Alistair Graham, yemwe kale anali wapampando wa komiti ya miyezo pa moyo wa anthu, adati sikunali koyenera kuti UK Vaping Industry Association (UKVIA) ikupereka ndalama ku gulu la aphungu omwe akuyenera kuwayankha.
Iye wapempha kuti akonzenso malamulo oyendetsera magulu a aphungu a zipani zonse pofuna kuletsa anthu ofuna kukopa anthu kuti asagule mphamvu m’boma. Mamembala a gulu la e-cigarette cross-party nawonso adadzudzulidwa chifukwa cholandira malonda kuchokera kumakampani a fodya, kuphatikizapo Chelsea Flower Show ndi Rugby World Cup.
Gulu lachipanichi lidakhazikitsidwa mu 2014 ndi Conservative MP Mark Pawsey, yemwe adati gawoli " ikufuna kuunikanso ndikufufuzidwa ndi aphungu“. Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwake, APPG ya e-fodya yakhala ikuyendetsedwa ndi gulu lolandirira anthu lomwe likuyimira mtundu wa ndudu ya e-fodya. E-Lites, ya JTI (Japan Fodya), komanso ya bungwe lochita malonda a ndudu pa nthawiyo.
Gulu lolandirira alendo, lotchedwa ABZED, lidawononga pakati pa £6 ndi £620 kuchititsa maphwando awiri a MP ndi alendo awo. UKVIA inatenga utsogoleri wa Secretariat mu 8 ndipo mpaka pano yawononga pakati pa £ 120 ndi £ 2016 kuyendetsa gulu la e-fodya ambiri.
Makampani angapo a fodya amakhala pa bolodi la UKVIA, kuphatikiza Fodya wa ku America wa ku America, Japan Tobacco International (JTI), Zopangira Zamkati et Philip Morris International. UKVIA yadziwitsa mamembala awo kuti APPG e-fodya ndi "gawo lapakati pakutsata ndale zamakampani a vaping".
Lipoti lawo lapachaka laposachedwapa likunena motere: “Mamembala a UKVIA atenga nawo gawo pamisonkhano yonse yamagulu chaka chino", ndikuwonjezera kuti mamembala awo anali nawo"anathandizira kukonza misonkhano inayi yopezeka mboni zazikulu zosiyanasiyana ndipo anayambitsa lipoti lofunika".
Lipoti lochokera ku All-Stakeholder Group on Vaping, lotulutsidwa mu Novembala, limalimbikitsa olemba anzawo ntchito kuti azilola anthu kuti aziyenda m'malo awo antchito m'malo omwe asankhidwa. Ananenanso kuti Nyumba za Malamulo zikuyenera kukhala malo ochezeka ndi mpweya, ngati njira imodzi yolimbikitsira kuti mpweya ukhale wovomerezeka pantchito.
Kuwonjezera kuitana akatswiri ochokera Kafukufuku wa khansa UK neri de A Public Health England, gulu lonse la e-fodya lalola oimira makampani angapo a fodya kutenga nawo mbali pa zokambirana ndi, pakati pa ena, British American Tobacco, Philip Morris Limited ndi Fontem Ventures.
KODI KULI KUSANGANA KWAKUKULU KWA ZOFUNIKA?
Simon Capewell, pulofesa wa zaumoyo ndi ndondomeko pa yunivesite ya Liverpool, adadzudzula gululo kuti " yang'anani pa "akatswiri" omwe ali akatswiri pa e-fodya“. Sir Alistair, yemwe ali 
adatsogolera komiti yowona za miyezo ya moyo wa anthu kuyambira 2003 mpaka 2007, adati kuyendetsa gulu la zipani zonse ndi njira yolimbikitsira ochita zisankho ndikuchepetsa kudalirika kwawo.
« Ndakhala ndikukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi magulu amakampani omwe amapereka ndalama za MSG chifukwa mwachiwonekere ali ndi gawo lalikulu pazotsatira za gululo.", adauza Daily Telegraph. " Mosakayikira iwo ali okakamizika kuwasonkhezera m’njira yoti apindulitse malonda awo ndi kuwonjezera phindu lawo. »
Ma MSG ali ndi ufulu wokhala ndi mabungwe akunja kuti azigwira ntchito ngati alembi, omwe akuyenera kulengeza mu Register of Interests, komanso zopereka zopitilira £5. Iye adaonjeza kuti malamulo opezera ndalama zamagulu azipani zambiri akuyenera kuunikanso, ndipo adati ndalama za aphungu “ kutsimikizira ufulu wawo".
Mamembala ena m’gulu la anthu okhudzidwa osiyanasiyana avomereza kale ndalama zoimira makampani afodya, zomwe zadzutsa nkhawa za mkangano womwe ungakhalepo.
Bambo Pawsey, wapampando wa gulu, adalandira matikiti amasewera a Rugby World Cup okwana £1 kuchokera Japan Tobacco International (JTI), asanayamikire ndudu ya e-fodya ku Nyumba ya Malamulo mu December wotsatira.
Wachiwiri kwa Glyn Davies adalandira matikiti kuchokera ku JTI a Chelsea Flower Show mu 2014 amtengo wa £1. Chakumapeto kwa chaka chimenecho, adakhala m'modzi mwa aphungu oyamba kulowa nawo gulu lamagulu osuta fodya ndipo lero akadali mlembi wa gululo.
MP Stephen Metcalfe, membala wa APPG wa 2016-2017, adalandiranso matikiti a Chelsea Flower Show kwa iye yekha ndi mkazi wake kuchokera ku JTI ofunika £ 1 mu 132,80.
Iye anati kwa iye: Ndikuganiza kuti mpweya uli ndi gawo lofunikira pothandiza osuta kusiya kusuta, kukonza thanzi la anthu panthawiyi.", anawonjezera " Sindinavomereze bizinesi iliyonse yamakampani afodya kuyambira pamenepo ndipo sindikufuna kutero m'tsogolomu. »
John Dunne, Mtsogoleri wa UKVIA, adati: "Gulu la anthu ambiri limamva mboni zambiri, otsutsa ndikutulutsa malipoti omwe amapezeka kwaulere. Utumiki wa alembi wa UKVIA wa gululo umalengezedwa moyenera m'njira yofunikira. "Iye anawonjezera"UKVIA ikuwonekera poyera zandalama zake ndi mamembala ake ndipo ndizachilengedwe kuti bungwe lotsogola la akatswiri liyenera kupereka ntchito zolembera mutu wa magulu ambiri okhudzidwa.»
