Ku Switzerland, kusuta fodya kumapanga ndalama zachipatala zokwana 3 biliyoni za Swiss francs chaka chilichonse. Kuphatikiza apo ndi ma 2 biliyoni aku Swiss francs pakuwonongeka kwachuma, okhudzana ndi matenda ndi imfa, akuwonetsa kafukufuku wofalitsidwa Lolemba.
KUMWA FOWA, NDI NDALAMA!
Mu 2015, kusuta fodya kudapangitsa kuti ndalama zachipatala zifike mabiliyoni atatu a Swiss francs. Izi ndi ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda okhudzana ndi fodya, adatero Bungwe la Swiss Association for the Prevention of Smoking (AT) m'mawu atolankhani. Atchulapo kafukufuku watsopano wa Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW).
Mtengo wa chithandizo cha khansa ndi 1,2 biliyoni wa ku Swiss francs, wa matenda amtima kufika biliyoni imodzi ya Swiss francs ndi matenda a m'mapapo ndi kupuma kwa 0,7 biliyoni Swiss francs, mwatsatanetsatane kafukufukuyu. Ndalamayi ikufanana ndi 3,9% ya ndalama zonse zomwe Switzerland zinagwiritsa ntchito pachipatala mu 2015, kutulutsidwa kwa atolankhani ku TA.
Kusuta fodya kumabweretsanso ndalama zobwera chifukwa cha kufa msanga kapena matenda omwe nthawi zina amatha kwa zaka zambiri komanso ovuta kuwayeza ndi ma franc aku Swiss, ikutero AT.
Fodya AMAPHUNZITSA ANTHU OGWIRITSIDWA NTCHITO KUPOSA MSEWU!
Mu 2015, kusuta fodya ku Switzerland kunapha anthu 9535, kapena 14,1% mwa anthu onse omwe anamwalira chaka chimenecho. Pansi pa magawo awiri mwa atatu (64%) a imfa zokhudzana ndi kusuta zidalembedwa 
amuna ndi chitatu mwa akazi (36%).
Ambiri mwa anthuwa (44%) amamwalira chifukwa cha khansa. Matenda a mtima ndi matenda a m'mapapo ndi kupuma ndi zina zomwe zimayambitsa imfa, pa 35% ndi 21%. Poyerekeza: m'chaka chomwecho, anthu 253 anafa pangozi zapamsewu ndi anthu 2500 chifukwa cha mliri wa chimfine wapachaka.
Osuta azaka zapakati pa 35 mpaka 54 amamwalira nthawi khumi ndi zinayi nthawi zambiri ndi khansa ya m'mapapo kuposa amuna azaka zomwezo omwe sanasutepo, ikutero AT. Akunena kuti kafukufukuyu adachokera pazambiri komanso zatsatanetsatane zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa pazaka zopitilira 24.
Kusuta ndiye chiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda ambiri amtima ndi m'mapapo. Mwa amuna azaka zapakati pa 35 ndi kupitilira apo, 80% ya khansa ya m'mapapo imalumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi kusuta.
Kwa olemba kafukufukuyu, kuchepetsa kusuta ndiye kofunika kwambiri pa ndondomeko ya thanzi. Ziwerengero zokhudza kuopsa kwa imfa za anthu amene kale ankasuta zimasonyezanso kuti kusiya kusuta kungachepetse kwambiri ngozi zake.
M’chitsanzo cha anthu osuta fodya amene anaphunziridwa, chiwopsezo cha kufa ndi imodzi mwa matenda obwera chifukwa cha fodya ndi chochepa kwambiri kuposa cha osuta. Pakati pa omwe kale anali kusuta fodya azaka zapakati pa 35 ndi 54, chiwopsezo cha kufa ndi khansa ya m’mapapo ndi choŵirikiza kanayi kuposa cha amuna amene sanasutepo.
gwero : Zonebourse.com/
