Kutevera gakava riri kukura muUnited States maererano nezvirwere zvemapapu zvinokonzerwa ne "vaping", France Vaping uyo ane basa rekudzivirira ruzhinji, zvehupfumi uye zvemagariro zvido zvehunyanzvi zvakabatanidzwa neiyo vaping sector muFrance nevakuru vehurumende inoburitsa kuburitswa kwenhau inodaidzira kukurumidza kwekutonga pa e-fodya.
« KUDIWA KWEZVIRAIRO ZVAKAITWA ZVINOSHANDISWA KUVAPING PRODUCTS«
Nepo njodzi muUnited States dzakakuchidzira gakava pamusoro pefodya yemagetsi masvondo achangopfuura, France Vapotage inodaidzira vakuru vehurumende kuti vatsigire mhepo ine hunyanzvi kuitira kuchengetedza vanoputa vachitsvaga mhinduro dzinoshanda dzekuderedza kana kurega kushandisa kwavo fodya.
Zhizha rino, kubuda kwezvirwere zvakakomba zvemapapu zvinobata vanhu vari pakati pe200 kusvika 450 muUnited States mose kwave kunzi kwakanangana kana kusarongeka kunokonzerwa nemhepo. Vanhu vakawanda vakafa kubva zvaziviswa.
Nekudaro, zviremera zvehutano zveAmerica zvakakurumidza kuona pfungwa yakafanana pakati pevakabatwa. Sekureva kweUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, varwere vese vakafemesa nicotine zvigadzirwa uye cannabis. Zvinhu zvitsva zvakabva zvaratidza kuti maoiri kubva mumakemikari anotorwa kubva kuvhitamini E, aripo mune zvigadzirwa zvine THC oiri, psychotropic kubva kucannabis, ndiyo yaizokonzera kufa uku.
Saka zvingaita sekuti zviitiko izvi zvakaitika mumamiriro asina kufanira ekushandiswa kwefodya yemagetsi, avo vakaurayiwa vangadai vakashandisa zvigadzirwa zvisiri pamutemo, zvinoonekwa kubva pamusika mutema uye zvine chekuita nekushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zvepsychotropic. Iyo FDA (Chikafu neDrug Administration) yakaita ongororo yakadzama uye yakapa zvinotevera kurudziro kuitira kuchengetedza vatengi: "rega kutenga zvigadzirwa zvevaping zvemhando ipi neipi mumugwagwa uye rega kushandisa 'THC mafuta kana alter/ wedzera zvinhu kune zvigadzirwa zvakatengwa muchitoro'.
Nehurombo, ese mapfupi mapfupi uye maamalgams akaitwa mune mamwe maAmerican neFrench midhiya maererano netsika yevaping. Maitiro asina kunaka akave akafananidzwa zvachose nekushandiswa kwehuwandu hwemavhapesi, avo vakawana mukushandiswa kwefodya yemagetsi mhinduro yakagadziridzwa kukuda kwavo kuderedza kana kumisa kuputa fodya. .
Kubva pakatangwa mubatanidzwa muna Chikunguru 2018, France Vapotage yanga ichisimudza veruzhinji nevezvematongerwo enyika kuziva nezve kudiwa kwemirau yakakodzera inoshandiswa kune zvigadzirwa zvemapupu.
Zviri kukurumidza kuita nekuti neanopfuura 3 miriyoni mavaper echiFrench (1) uye nepo fodya yemagetsi chiri chishandiso chinocherechedzwa nebazi rezvehutano renyika sechinonyanya kushanda uye chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuderedza kuputa, zvakakosha kunzwa meseji. inounzwa nevagadziri uye nyanzvi dzevape ine mutoro uye kugadzira nhaurirano nevashandisi vane basa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti Hurumende izviise pachezvayo kuitira kuti ipe ruzivo rwakakwana kune vanoputa nezve vaping, izvo zvichabatsira kudzivirira kuvhiringidzika pamusoro pechigadzirwa mumapepanhau.
Uyezve, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti:
iyo mhute inogadzirwa nefodya yemagetsi ine 95% ine muchetura zvishoma pane utsi hwefodya (2);
Santé Publique France inofungidzira kuti pakati pe2010 ne2017, fodya yemagetsi yakagonesa 700 vanoputa zuva nezuva kuti vasiye fodya (000).
United Kingdom, ine mwero yokusvuta yakanga iri, makore mashomanene bedzi apfuura, yakaenzana neiyo yeFrance, yakaderedza zvikuru nhamba yavasvuti vayo. Kusvuta kupararira iko zvino kune 15%, hafu yeFrance. Kudzikira kukuru uku kunotsanangurwa zvakanyanya nesarudzo yevakuru vezvehutano yeBritish kutora nzira yepragmatic inoenderana nekuderedza njodzi uye inobatanidza fodya yemagetsi mune imwe nzira inopihwa kune vanoputa vanoda kuderedza kana kumisa kunwa kwavo fodya.
Iine imwe yehuwandu hwepamusoro hwekuputa muEurope (31,9% muna 2017) uye mamirioni gumi nemaviri vanoputa, France inofanirwa kutora mukana wekuputira maererano nehutano hweveruzhinji uye kuita mukufarira vaping ine mutoro nekudzivirira vatengi kubva mukushungurudzwa kunoonekwa kunze kwenyika.
(1) Andler R, Richard JB, Guignard R, Quatremère G, Verrier F, Gane J, Nguyen-Thanh V. Kuderera mukuwanda kwekusvuta zuva nezuva pakati pevakuru: mhedzisiro ye2018 France Public Health Barometer. Bull Epidémiol Hebd. 2019 ;(15):271 7. https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/docs/bulletin-epidemiologique-hebdomadaire-28-mai-2019-n-15-journee-mondiale-sans-tabac-2019
(2) Pasquereau A.Guignard, R.Nguyen-Than V. Midzanga yemagetsi, kurega kuedza uye kurega kusvuta: kutevera kwemwedzi mitanhatu. Kupindwa muropa 6; 2017(112)/9-1620.
(3) France Public Health Barometer 2017 (yakabudiswa May 2019): “ Huwandu hwevanoputa zuva nezuva vakasiya kusvuta kwemwedzi inopfuura mitanhatu uye vanotenda kuti vaping yakavabatsira kuti vasiye kuputa inofungidzirwa kusvika vanhu zviuru mazana manomwe kubva pakasvika e-fodya pamusika muFrance. ".
Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve France Vapotage uye bvunza zviri pamutemo kuburitswa kwenhau, enda ku website yepamutemo.
