Kubvisa zvachose ndiko kugadzirisa fodya here? Kana isu pachena tine tsika yekukurudzira e-fodya semhinduro, mamwe manzwi anosimudzwa kuti ataure dzimwe nzira. Iyi ndiyo nyaya ye Dr. Martine Perez bv Du Muzvinafundo Beatrice Fervers uyo kubudikidza nebhuku Kenza ine ngozi dzipi? » rakabudiswa pa Quae editions vanosarudza kutsigira kurega kana kurumurwa zvachose kuti njodzi idzikire.
"CHINANGWA CHEKUPEDZISIRA CHOKWADI CHINOGONA KUMIRIRA FODYA NEE-CIGARETE"
In « Kenza ine ngozi dzipi? » rakabudiswa neQuae editions, Martine Perez and of Beatrice Fervers tsanangura mamiriro ezvinhu ayo mamwe maitiro anokurudzira kubuda kwedenda iri. Kuti iwe ugone kuwana zano heino chidimbu kubva mubhuku rinotengeswa parizvino Amazon inogona kutengwa 19,50 Euro.
"Nzira chete yekudzikisa njodzi yegomarara rine chekuita nefodya, kune vanoputa uye zvisina kunanga kune vari pedyo navo, kurega zvachose. »
Dzimwe nyika dzakatanga mazano enguva refu ekurwisa kusvuta, seAustralia kana New Zealand, nemigumisiro inofadza, sezvo chikamu chevasvuta munyika idzi chakaderera pasi pe15%. Mitemo yeveruzhinji yakanangana nekukwira zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya mutengo wepakiti refodya, kurambidza fodya munzvimbo dzese dzeveruzhinji mukati nekunze, pamwe nekuisa mapaketi akajeka uye kutengeswa kwepasi-the-counter (mapaketi haaonekwe zvakanyanya), asiwo mahara. rubatsiro pakurega kusvuta kana faindi huru kune vanotengesera fodya kuvanhu vari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere… Kuda kwezvematongerwo enyika ndiko chete kuchaita kuti zvibvirire kuderedza kusvuta muFrance, uko 18% yevanhu vakuru vanoramba vachisvuta nguva dzose.
Asi unorega sei kusvuta? Kutanga, kudzivisa kutanga, nokuti ipapo, sezvo chiri chigadzirwa chinodhaka, zvakaoma zvikuru kumira. Zvinosuruvarisa, hapana nzira yekurega kusvuta iyo inopa 100% mukana wekubudirira.
“Chekutanga kurwisa kuputa: zvinokwanisika kuedza kuzvirumura. Simba rekuda dzimwe nguva rinoita kuti zvikwanise kuita izvi. »
Zvikasadaro, danho rechipiri ndere kubvunza chiremba wako. Zvave zvichiratidzwa kuti mazano ega ega efodya, kureva kubvunzurudzwa kwemaminetsi gumi nenyanzvi yehutano iyo inokurudzira chido uye inoratidza zvakanakira kurega kune hutano, inowedzera ne 1,4 mikana yekumira kubudirira. Mishonga yeboka (maitiro ekuziva-maitiro) aratidzawo kushanda kwawo, asi kutaura chokwadi haaite zviri nani pane kuraira kwemunhu. Nicotine inotsiva mumarudzi adzo ose (mazamu, zvigamba, nezvimwewo) inowedzera ne 1,5 kusvika 1,7 mikana yekubudirira kuedza kurega kusvuta.
“Mudzanga wemagetsi dzimwe nguva unokurudzirwa nenyanzvi dzemapapu kurega kusvuta. Maererano neInpes 2014 Health Barometer, munhu anoputa anoshandisa e-cigarette angaderedza kunwa kwake fodya, paavhareji, nemidzanga mipfumbamwe pazuva. Asi chinangwa chekupedzisira ndechechokwadi kumira kwefodya mumhando dzayo dzese uye yefodya yemagetsi inosara iri nzira yekupedzisira. »
Panyaya dzematongerwo enyika, zvakaonekwa kuti imwe yenzira inobudirira kukurudzira vanoputa fodya kukwira kwemitengo yefodya iyo inoshorwa nevanoputa fodya. Sechikamu chechirongwa chekutanga chegomarara, pakati pa2002 na2004, mutengo wepasuru yakatengeswa zvakanyanya wakakwira kubva pa3,6 kusvika pa5 euros. Mutero unorema uyu wakakonzera kudzikira kwekutengesa fodya kwe33% pakati pa2002 na2004, uye kudzikira kwehuwandu hwevanoputa. Kune WHO, kuwedzera mitengo ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushanda yekuderedza kushandiswa. Kuwedzera kwegumi muzana mumutengo unobhadharwa nemutengi kunoderedza kutengesa ne10% uye kune zvakatonyanya kusimba kune vechidiki (-4% yekutengesa maererano navo) uye kune vanhu vari mumamiriro ezvinhu asina njodzi.
