Chero mutemo uchange uchikanganisa mutengi. Nekuita kuti zvinyanye kuomera vagadziri kuwana musika.
Kutengeswa kwefodya yechinyakare kwadzikira, asi vaping yave tsika yemakumi emamiriyoni evanhu pasi rese. MuUnited States, kutengesa kwe-e-cigarettes kwakasimuka kubva pamadhora emamiriyoni e500 muna 2012 kusvika ku2 bhiriyoni muna 2014. MuFrance, vanomiririra kupfuura mamiriyoni e300 euros. Saka kunyange zvazvo paitengeswa nzvimbo imwe chete muna 2010 muFrance, iye zvino mava nevanopfuura 2500 XNUMX. Uku kukura kunoshamisa kune migumisiro yakawanda. Kunyanya, yakamutsa gakava pamusoro pekutonga kweiyi nzira nyowani dzekutonga nicotine.
Nekudaro, chero sarudzo yekutonga yaizofarira vamwe vatambi pamusika pane vamwe. Naizvozvo, kuisa e-cigarette semushonga (nemvumo yekushambadzira) inopa mukana kune indasitiri yefodya asi inobatsirawo kuindasitiri yemishonga. Makaro ari kukura pakati pevatambi vemaindasitiri nokuda kwemirau iyo, nepo ichiita seinosimudzira dziviriro yavatengi, ingagovera dziviriro yakasimba pavatsva vanopinda. Sezviri muindasitiri ripi neripi riri kukura, chikamu chefodya yemagetsi nefodya chaona kusikwa, zvishoma nezvishoma, kwesimba rekukurudzira.
Tora muenzaniso kubva kuUnited States. Reynolds wekuAmerica (Ona) uye Altria (MarkTen) vari kukurudzira iyo Chikafu neDrug Administration kune mamwe mirairo, kusanganisira kubvumidzwa kwekushambadzira. Chikumbiro chega chega chaizoda mamirioni emadhora, izvo zvaizoganhurira kugona kwevemabhizinesi madiki kugadzira zvitsva kupinda mumusika. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iyo VTM system ("vapors, tank, mods" muChirungu) yakavhurika uye inogona kushandisa akati wandei e-zvinwiwa. E-fodya inoshandisa VTM inomiririra inenge 40% yemusika. Reynolds 'uye Altria's e-fodya, kune rumwe rutivi, vanovimba neakavharwa masisitimu anogona chete kushandisa cartridges akagadzirirwa ivo zvakananga. Reynolds naAltria vanopokana kuti VTM inofanira kubviswa nekuti inogona kuve nengozi kune vashandisi vayo vanogona, kunyanya, kushandisa zvinhu zvinouraya senge cannabis. Chokwadi ndechekuti iyo VTM inokurumidza kubuda system inogona kuzokanganisa ese ari maviri emakambani aya. Mvumo yaizodzivirira musika wavo.
Makwikwi zvakare akaoma kune vanogovera. MuFrance, vamwe vatengesi vari kutotaura chishuvo chavo chemirau kuti basa ravo risanyanya kuoma. Maererano naAnton Malaj, maneja wechitoro chePoint Smoke, “Zvakaoma. Iko hakuna mutemo wekongiri, chero munhu anogona kuvhura chitoro chefodya chemagetsi, ndiro dambudziko. Fodya yave kupinda mairi uye muzvitoro zvakawanda munokwanisa kuwana fodya yemagetsi”. Mashopu efodya, kune rumwe rutivi, anoona chikamu chemusika chichitsvedza kubva pazviri. MP Thierry Lazaro akazivisa muna 2013 bhiri rekupa vanoputa fodya ivo voga pakugovera e-fodya muFrance. Kusvika pari zvino izvi hazvisati zvaunza mitemo mitsva. Pakupedzisira, vamwe, sapurofesa weGeneva Jean-François Etter, vanoshamiswa nevanopikisa e-cigarette nokuti inofanana nekutamba mumaoko emabhizimisi efodya. Zvingave zvezvikonzero zvemitero here? Izvi zvinogoneka kana tikafunga kuti Nyika yeFrance yakaunganidza mari inodarika mabhiriyoni gumi nemaviri emutero wefodya muna 12 - nhamba yakakosha kana tikafunga kuti panguva yemitengo yehutano yeanoputa ishoma kunharaunda pane izvo. yeasingasvuti nekuda kwekufa kusati kwasvika kwekutanga.
Musika wepasi rose we-e-cigarette unogona kupedzisira waita huremu hunodarika zana remabhiriyoni emaeuro. Chero mutemo ungawedzera mutengo wekupinda mumusika waizobvumira vatambi varipo kuti vasimbise chinzvimbo chavo. Saka usawana chinangwa chisiri icho. Kunyangwe zvisingaite hazvo, mitemo yekudzivirira yevatengi inodzora kunaka uye kuchengetedzeka kwezvigadzirwa zvingave zvakanaka mukusimudzira musika. Nekune rimwe divi, chero mutemo uchaita kuti kupinda mumusika kuome zvakanyanya (nekutsvaga kuve nechokwadi chemakwikwi "akanaka" kuburikidza, semuenzaniso, kudzorwa kwehuwandu hwezvitoro) unozopedzisira wagadzira kana kusimbisa rendi yearipo. vatambi (kusanganisira vagadziri vefodya) uye zvinogona kukanganisa vatengi.
* Molinari Economic Institute
mabviro : Agefi
