Kunyange zvazvo mushumo wehurumende yeChirungu unotsigira kuti fodya yemagetsi ine 95% ine ngozi shoma pane fodya, masangano eFrance anopindwa muropa nevashandisi vefodya yemagetsi vari kukumbira hurumende kuti iongorore hurongwa hwayo hwekutonga fodya, iyo ichakurukurwa muSeneti neMuvhuro.
Mazuva matatu kusati kwaongororwa bhiri reHealth muSeneti, France ichatevera piyona weChirungu pamberi pekurwisa fodya? Great Britain, inova nyika shoma inoputa pasi rose (ine mwero wevanoputa kudzika kusvika pasi pe20% pakatarisana nekukwira kuri kuita, nesu, pa35%), ichakurudzira France kuti itevedzerewo here nokupa chiremera chayo chose kumudzanga wemagetsi muurongwa hwayo hwechimbichimbi hwokudzora fodya?
Nekuti mumhute yerunyerekupe rwakawanda pamusoro pengozi yefodya yemagetsi, kuonda kukuru kwakabva mhiri kweChannel, muna Nyamavhuvhu 19. Ongororo yepamutemo nePublic Health England (yakaenzana neyeHutano Hwepamusoro Chiremera) inosimbisa izvi: maererano nekufungidzira kwakanyanya, fodya yemagetsi ine 95% ine ngozi shoma pane fodya. KuChiRungu Public Health Service, inofanirwa kusimudzirwa kune vanoputa, kuburikidza nenyanzvi dzehutano nenzvimbo dzekurega, sechombo chakakosha mukurwisa kuputa.
DR PRESLES, NYAYA YEFODYA “CHIDZIDZO CHECHISHONA CHINOBVARURA RUHWA ROSE PAKUVARA KWEMIZARA YE ELECTRONIC”
Chirevo chinosimbisa zvinzvimbo zvinotsigirwa nemasangano ekurwisa kupindwa muropa nevashandisi vefodya yemagetsi. Mune chirevo chakabatanidzwa munaAugust 26, vakadana hurumende "kutevedzera muenzaniso weChirungu" uye kuongorora kopi yayo yezviyero "zvinodzivisa kushandiswa" kwefodya yemagetsi (kurambidza kushambadza, kurambidzwa kushandiswa munzvimbo dzevanhu). " Chirevo cheChirungu chakajeka: 1. kunyanya kuparadzirwa kwefodya yemagetsi, vechidiki vashoma vanosvuta. 2. Hapana njodzi yekungoita mhepo. Ongororo iyi inopedza runyerekupe rwekukuvadza, njodzi yekukurudzira vechidiki kuputa, uye njodzi kune vasingapute. Chakakosha uye chitsva chokwadi, isimba rehurumende rinoburitsa mhedzisiro iyi, iyo yenyika ine chirongwa chekurwisa fodya chiri chemuenzaniso. “Anotsanangura kudaro nyanzvi yefodya Philippe Presles, nyanzvi yefodya yefodya uye nhengo yedare resayenzi reSOS Addictions and Aiduce, masangano akasaina chiziviso chepepanhau.
“MUFRANCE, 60% VEVHUVHU VANOTENDA KUTI ELECTRONIC CIGARETTI ARI KUNYANYA KUPINDA FOBHA”
Vanyori vechiRungu, avo mushumo wavo unoparira chinjo mukuona kwefodya yemagetsi, vanonetseka kuona kuti vanhu vakawanda vanofunga kuti mudzanga wemagetsi unokuvadza, kana kuti kutopfuura, kupfuura mudzanga wefodya, uyo unokurudzira vamwe. vanosvuta kuti vasachinje kune vaping. " MuFrance, 60% yevanoputa vanotenda kuti kune ngozi. Zvinotyisa !", anoti Dr. Philippe Presles. MuBritain, ivo ndevechitatu. Tinoona kuti nyika ino yakadzivirira zviri nani fodya yemagetsi. Ikoko, hapana zvinorambidzwa panzvimbo kana nicotine dosages. »
“KUTENGA FODHA KURI KUKUKA. UYU NDIKO KUKONZERA HURUMENDE”
Sekutaura kwenyanzvi iyi, maonero asina kunaka emudziyo wekurumurwa anomirira njodzi huru munyika iyo ine nzufu mazana maviri dzinokonzerwa nekuputa fodya zuva rega rega. " Chero bedzi fodya yemagetsi yakatanga, kutengesa kwefodya kwakaderera. Gore rino, ruzhinji rwevanhu vekuFrance vanofunga kuti zvine ngozi kupfuura zvechinyakare zvefodya uye kutengeswa kwefodya kuri kuwedzera zvakare. Kukundikana kwehurumende“, anochema kudaro Dr. Philippe Presles. “Vezvematongerwo enyika vedu havanzwisise kuti isu hatigone kungokanganisa. Izvi zvakafanana nekurambidza: tinoda kurambidza zvese zvakapoteredza fodya uye, nekuwedzera, tinofananidza fodya yemagetsi nefodya. Pasi, isu tinoziva zvakanyanya kuti iyo chete inoshanda mutemo ndiyo nzira yekudzikisa njodzi. Zviri nani kutora nicotine pane kusvuta. Midzanga yemagetsi chishandiso chekudzikisa njodzi, sezvakangoita chikakananda.
Zvakadini nedambudziko rema gestures emuputi atinochengeta patinovape? Nyanzvi yefodya inopindura kuti: Iwe unowana chiito chimwe chete mumunhu anonwa girazi rechampagne sepamunhu anonwa girazi reChampomy. Kudzingwa kwechiratidzo kuri mune logic yeabsolute denormalization inova bofu.»
DR LOWENSTEIN, ADDICTOLOGIST “MUFRANCE, TAKAREMEREZA ZVINHU NEZVINHU ZVOKUSARUDZA”
Kufema kutsva kunounzwa nechidzidzo cheChirungu kune fodya yemagetsi kuyambuka Channel? The addictologist William Lowenstein, purezidhendi weSos Addictions, anotarisira kukurudzirwa kutsva. Asi kwaari, kufema uku, hunhu hweAnglo-Saxon pragmatism, ndiye akabatwa nekushungurudzika kweFrance. " Kuti muFrance mune chirongwa chenyika chinopesana nefodya, pakupedzisira chakarongeka, inhau dzakanaka kwazvo. Asi isu tinofanira kumira nemusimboti uyu wekuchengetedza maererano nefodya yemagetsi, iyo inotiremadza. Isu tichiri pasi pekushungurudzika kweMurevereri kana ropa rakasvibiswa, izvo zvinoreva kuti kana paine chimwe chinhu chitsva, yekutanga reflex muFrance ndeyekushamisika kana isu tiri panjodzi zero. Isu tinofanirwa kufunga nezvekubatsira-njodzi kuongororwa. Zviri pachena kuti zvikomborero zvichave zvakakura zvakapetwa kane chiuru pane njodzi. Tsvagiridzo kubva pakona ye zero njodzi inova chiratidzo che zero research.»
« Kusvika panguva iyoyo, vatevedzeri vakaramba vasinganzwe nhare dzedu dzose", anotsanangura kudaro Brice Lepoutre, purezidhendi weAiduce, sangano revashandisi vefodya yemagetsi vane komiti yesainzi inosanganisira nyanzvi dzakawanda. "Nhasi, mamwe maseneta akateerera kune chidzidzo cheBritish. Kana nemusi weMuvhuro, hapana chinochengetwa mukugadzirisa, zvichave zvakaoma kurwa mushure. Iko zvino yava kuridzwa.»
mabviro : Paris Match
