Panguva imwe chete nekutangwa kwe mwedzi usina fodya »tinodzidza izvozvo Rubatsiro rweveruzhinji - Zvipatara zveParis vachaparura ongororo yenyika yose pamusoro pefodya ye e-fodya. Kuti uzive zvakawanda, chidzidzo ichi chine chinangwa chekuongorora kushanda kwefodya ye-e-fodya, ine kana isina nicotine, seyamuro yekurega kuputa.
KUDZIDZA UYE ZVAKABUDZWA PASHURE MAKORE 4?
The Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris iri kuparura chidzidzo chenyika chekuongorora kushanda kwefodya yemagetsi, ine kana isina nicotine, seyamuro yekurega kusvuta, zvichienzaniswa nemushonga. nhepfenyuro yakaburitswa muna Gumiguru 30, 2018, zuva rekutangwa kwe "Mwedzi usina fodya".
Nhamba ye "vapers" muFrance inofungidzirwa kusvika mamiriyoni 1,7 muna 2016, asi ruzivo rwekushanda kwefodya yemagetsi uye njodzi dzayo dzinogona kushaikwa, inodaro AP-HP mukusunungurwa kwayo. Chidzidzo ECSMOKE, inotsigirwa nemari nezviremera zvoutano, ine chinangwa chokutsvaga vanosvuta vanenge 650 (vanenge midzanga gumi pazuva) vane makore 10 kusvika ku18 vanoda kurega kusvuta.
Ava vatori vechikamu vachachengetwa mu12 kiriniki yefodya yekubvunzana muzvipatara (Angers, Caen, Clamart, Clermont-Ferrand, La Rochelle, Lille Lyon, Nancy, Nîmes, Paris, Poitiers, Villejuif) kwemwedzi mitanhatu. Tabacologists ichapa fodya yemagetsi ine simba rinogadziriswa ne "blond fodya" zvinwiwa zvine kana isina nicotine, varenicline mapiritsi (mushonga unobatsira kurega kusvuta) kana kuti placebo version.
Vatori vechikamu vachakamurwa kuita mapoka matatu, mumwe achitora mapiritsi e placebo nezvinwiwa zvisina chikakananda, wechipiri achitora mapiritsi e placebo uye zvinwiwa zvisina chikakananda, uye boka rekupedzisira richitora varenicline mapiritsi pamwe nezvinwiwa zvisina chikakananda. Kurega kusvuta kunofanira kuitika mukati memazuva manomwe kusvika gumi nemashanu mushure mekutanga kwechidzidzo, nekutevera kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
Pamusoro pekushanda kwevaping, chidzidzo ichi chichayedza kuyera njodzi dzakabatana, kunyanya pakati peavo vanopfuura makore makumi mana nemashanu, zera iro ruzhinji rwevaputa vatova nedambudziko rehutano rine chekuita nekuputa kwavo. Mhedzisiro inotarisirwa makore mana mushure mekutanga kwechidzidzo, uye " inogona kubatsira kuona kana e-fodya inogona kuve pakati pemidziyo inotenderwa seyamuro yekumisa", inoratidza iyo AP-HP.
mabviro : Sciencesetavenir.fr/
