KuSwitzerland, gwaro remutemo mutsva wezvigadzirwa zvefodya haupire kugadzwa kwenzira yekutevera fodya inofananidzwa neinokurudzirwa neWorld Health Organisation.
SWITZERLAND HAIZOPINDIRI MUKURWIRA PAKUNYORWA
Nepo kurwisa kutengeswa kusiri pamutemo kwezvigadzirwa zvefodya kwachangobva kutora danho rinokosha paNyika Yekare, Switzerland haizopindiri. Kubva Chivabvu 20, 2019, European Union (EU) yave nehurongwa hutsva hwefodya. Ese mapaketi efodya nemakatoni ava nekodhi yeID inobvumira zviremera zvenyika kuronda nekuronda nzendo dzavo kuburikidza nechani chekutenga.
Imwe neimwe Nhengo yeNyika ine basa rekusarudza sangano rinoita basa rekuburitsa mamaki matsva ekutevera. Semuenzaniso, iyo Imprimerie Nationale muFrance inopa makodhi akaiswa kune zvinhu. Kune chikamu chavo, vagadziri uye vanounza kunze kwenyika vaifanira kupinda muzvibvumirano nevatambi vekuchengetedza data vane mutoro wekutora zviratidzo zvekuteedzera.
Zvakadaro, kushoropodza masangano ekudzivirira kuputa, chirevo cheEuropean hachina kukwana kuvimbisa "traceability yakazvimirira kubva kumakambani efodya", yakapihwa neProtocol yekubvisa kutengeserana kusiri pamutemo kwefodya. Kupinda musimba muna autumn 2018, icho chikamu che World Health Organisation (WHO) Tobacco Control Convention (FCTC). Kunyomba kwacho kune chekuita nenyaya yekuti vamwe vatambi vanochengeta kuchengetwa kwedata vanochengeta hukama husina kunanga nevamaindasitiri vebazi.
Protocol signatories vane kusvika 2023 kuita mitemo mitsva. Izvi zvinobva pakuti kurasikirwa kwepagore maererano nemari yemutero ine chekuita nekutengeswa kwefodya zvisiri pamutemo inosvika mabhiriyoni gumi nerimwe emadhora mukati meEU uye madhora mabhiriyoni makumi matatu pasi rose.
HAPANA MATANHU ANOGONA KUkuvadza Industry yeFOdya
Sezvo Switzerland iri imwe yenyika shoma dzisina kubvumidza WHO Kokorodzano, haina kukanganiswa nemuchina uyu. Kusvika riini? "Zvakakosha kumirira kushandiswa kwayo muEU tisati tafunga nezve 
matanho anogona kutorwa muSwitzerland. Tichifunga nezvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika, mhinduro yakanangana neSwitzerland haingaite musoro uye ingapesana nezvinangwa zveWHO. " Ichi chinzvimbo cheFederal Council chakatangira muna 2015.
Nhasi, haina kushanduka. Iyo dhizaini yemutemo mutsva wezvigadzirwa zvefodya nefodya yemagetsi, iyo ichakurukurwa muParamende muna 2020, haipe kugadzwa kweiyo traceability system inofananidzwa neiyo WHO. Mumharidzo yayo, Federal Council haitaure nezve system iri kushanda muSwitzerland nevagadziri vefodya. Asi tinofungidzira kuti anozviona zvakakwana. Zvinotaridzawo kuti Federal Customs Administration inotora chikamu, mukati megadziriro yetsika dzepasi rose nekudyidzana kwemapurisa, muboka renyanzvi dzakabatanidzwa neEuropol, rinotarisira kurwisa kupinzwa kwefodya muEurope.
Sekureva kweSocialist Party, chokwadi chekuti Federal Council haidi kumisa nzira yekuteedzera inopokana. "Kusatora chikamu kweSwitzerland mukuedza kwepasi rose hakufanire kuratidza kukanganisa mutsika dzepasirese nekushandira pamwe kwemapurisa.", akadaro panguva yekubvunzurudzwa kwemutemo.
MuParamende mitambo yatodzikira. Ruzhinji rweMEPs harutore chero chiito chinogona kukuvadza Philip Morris International, British American Fodya, Japan Tobacco International avo vanogara muSwitzerland. Aya mahofori matatu ega anodzora akatenderedza 80% yemusika wepasi rose.
