Ipo Russia yakabudisa mushumo mazuva mashomanana apfuura ichikurudzira kurambidzwa kwekutengeswa kwefodya kune ani zvake akaberekwa mushure me2015 (ona chinyorwa chedu), pepanhau rinonzi Ouest-France rinoshamisika kana chiyero chakadaro chingatangwa muFrance? Kutanga kwemhinduro.
KUBHEWA IYI HAICHAVA YEKUTANGA KWERUDZI RWAKO
Zvisinei, rudzi urwu rwekurambidzwa hakusi kwekutanga munyika. Urongwa hwakafanana hwakatoitwa muTasmania, chitsuwa cheAustralia. MuFrance, chirevo cheizvi chaive nyaya yekugadziriswa kweparamende, kuburikidza nemutevedzeri wesocialist weBouches-du-Rhône, Jean-Louis Touraine, panguva yekuongororwa muNational Assembly yemutemo wehutano unobvumidza kutengeswa kwemapakiti efodya asina kwaakarerekera. muna 2015.
Mutevedzeri wePS akakurudzira kuti kutengeswa kwefodya kurambidzwa kuvagari vakazvarwa mushure meNdira 2001. Yakabviswa mubhiri risati ratambirwa, gadziridzo iyi yakapa kuti kurambidzwa uku kuchengetwe nekufamba kwenguva, kunyangwe mukukura. Muna 2017, Jean-Louis Touraine haasisiri akadaro.
« Panyaya yekudzora fodya, kurambidza haisiriyo mhinduro, anodaro. Tinoziva zvinoita kurambidzwa kwakadaro. Ingotarisa migumisiro yekurambidza muma1920 muUnited States. Panzvimbo pezvo, nhamburiko dzinofanira kuitwa kuti kuwana fodya kunyanye kuoma. »
Mukuita, vefodya vanofanirwa kubvunza mutengi wega wega chitupa chavo, kuitira kuti vaone zera ravo. Nekudaro, kushomeka kwekutonga hakukurudzire nyanzvi kuti dzishandise mitemo iri kushanda inopihwa nemutemo maererano nemutevedzeri. " Kuchengeta mutemo hakuna kuitwa zvakanaka uye nechikonzero chakanaka. Mukana wokuti mutambi wefodya anodzorwa nevezvekubuda kwezvinhu ndewenheyo yekudzora kumwe chete makore 100 ari ose! »
“KURAMBISWA KWEZUVA HAKUSI KURATIDZWA NEZUVA UYE HAZVICHAITIKA! »
dira Jean-Francois Etter, purofesa wezvokurapa paUniversity of Geneva (Switzerland) uye nhengo yeInstitute of Global Health, kune dzimwe nzira dzisina kunyanya kunyanyisa muFrance dzokuita kuti zvizvarwa zviduku zvisaende kure nefodya: “ Kushambadzwa kwefodya kunofanirwa kurambidzwa nekuti kwakanangana nevechidiki, anodaro mudzidzi uyu. Saizvozvowo, kuedza kukwidza mitengo kunofanira kuchengetwa. Tinofanirawo kusimudzira dzimwe nzira kunze kwekupisa [kureva midzanga yemagetsi, chinyorwa chemupepeti] nokuti zvigadzirwa izvi hazvinyanyi kupindwa muropa uye hazvina chepfu kupfuura fodya yefodya, uye pakupedzisira tinofanira kungwarira zvikuru pamusoro pekurambidzwa kutengesa fodya kuvaduku. »
Kana iri kurambidzwa kwefodya zvachose muFrance, “ haisi pachirongwa uye haizovepo ", tongai Yves Martinet, purezidhendi weNational Committee Against Smoking (CNCT) uye mukuru wedhipatimendi repulmonology paUniversity Hospital yeNancy: “ Ne 30% yevanhu vakuru vanosvuta muFrance, izvozvo zvingava shanduko! »
The solution ? Simbisa "kudzivirira" uye kwete kudzvinyirirwa kwedambudziko rehutano hweveruzhinji " kuitira kuti zvizvarwa zvinotevera zvisakwanise kuwana fodya nyore nyore ", anofungidzira mutevedzeri wesocialist Jean Louis Touraine.
mabviro : Ouest-France
