Laga soo bilaabo 1er Juun 2019, Jidadka Tareennada Federaalka ee Swiss (SBB) ayaa dhaqangeliya dardaarankooda ka mamnuucaya sigaarka iyo sigaarka dhammaan saldhigyada dalkaeeg maqaalka), isagoo ka jawaabaya go'aanka ururka gaadiidka dadweynaha arintaan ku saabsan. Iyadoo la sameeyay "goobaha sigaarka" ee gaarka ah, Helvetic Vape dhaleeceeyay a la'aanta saldhig sharci, cudurdaar la'aan iyo khatarta uumiga.
WAR-SAXAAFADEED: HELVETIC VAPE ayaa u kacday CreneAU-ka soo food saartay GO'aanka SBB!
Ururka Midowga Gaadiidka Dadweynaha (UTP) ayaa ku dhawaaqay inay doonayaan inay ku xaddidaan vapers-ka meelaha cusub ee sigaarka lagu cabbo ee saldhigyada CFF laga bilaabo Juun 1. Tani in kasta oo maqnaanshaha aasaaska sharciga ah, maqnaanshaha sabab la'aanta, khatarta vapers-ka iyo iyada oo aan xisaabta lagu darin soo jeedinta Helvetic Vape.
Ku xukunta vapers-ka sigaarka dadban ee meelaha sigaarka lagu cabo ee ku yaala barxadaha saldhigyada ma laha sal sharci oo waxay khatar gelinaysaa caafimaadkooda. Badeecadaha wasakhaysan maaha kuwo farsamo ahaan iyo sharci ahaan tubaakada. Waxay sidoo kale si cad u kala sooci doonaan sharciga mustaqbalka ee tubaakada, xashiishadda iyo alaabada vaping (LPTab), sida ku cad codsiga degdega ah ee uu sameeyay baarlamaanka 2016. [1].
Khatar ku ah hufnaanta uumiga
Rabitaanka in lagu qasbo vapers-ka inay sigaar-cabbid dadban ku maraan meelaha sigaarka lagu cabbo, Ururka Gaadiidka Dadweynaha (UTP) wuxuu u soo bandhigaa khataro caafimaad oo daran. Daraasaduhu waxay muujiyeen khatarta korodhka ah ee kansarka sanbabada 10% ilaa 30% kuwa ku xeeran kuwa sigaarka cabba. A fortiori, dadka sigaarka iska daayay iyagoo gacan ka helaya sigaarka, laakiin ka bixitaankooda aan weli la isku duubin, waxay halis sare ugu jiraan soo noqoshada.
Tan, cabirka ay qaadatay Federaalka Tareennada (CFF), ka dib go'aanka UTP, waxay khatar ku tahay daacadnimada jireed ee macaamiishooda vaping-ka. Xaqiiqda ah in ku dhawaad 10000 oo qof ay sannad walba ugu dhintaan cudurrada sigaarka la xiriira gudaha Switzerland ayaan meesha laga saari karin kiiskan. Halka in ka badan 60% dadka sigaarka cabba ay sheegaan inay rabaan inay joojiyaan sigaarka [2]. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, vaping-ku waa hab wax ku ool ah oo looga baxo sigaarka iyo waxyeelladiisa. [3].
Tixgelin la'aan
Marka laga soo tago la'aanta aasaaska sharci ee hadda iyo mustaqbalka, go'aanka ka-hortagga vaping-ka ee UTP waxaa la qaatay iyada oo aan lagala tashan wakiillada dhinacyada ay khusayso. Maamulka UTP ma aysan dooneyn inay dabagal ku sameeyaan soo jeedinta ay u soo bandhigtay Helvetic Vape. Hase yeeshee caddaymaha lagu bixiyo saxafada ee lagu kaydinayo kharashka ururinta dabada sigaarka iyo ilaalinta hawadu gabi ahaanba waa kuwo aan khusayn in la nuugo.
Tubaako, warqad ama filtar la'aanteed, sigaarku ma soo saaro dabada sigaarka ama dambaska. Nidaamkeeda uumiga dareeraha ma sii daayo kaarboon monoksaydh iyo tartar midna, kuwaas oo ah labada nooc ee ugu waaweyn ee sunta qiiqa sigaarka. Cabbiraadaha sifaynta meelaha xaddidan iyo kuwa xiran ma muujin hawo wasakhaysan oo saameyn caafimaad oo weyn ku leh kuwa ku xeeran [4]. Ma jirto sabab sax ah oo loogu talagalay isku darka sigaarka iyo sigaarka meelaha bannaan sida meelaha tareenka.
Iska ilaali caafimaadkaaga, iska ilaali meelaha sigaarka lagu cabo
Ururka Helvetic Vape Association wuxuu kula talinayaa vapers-ka inaysan khatar gelin caafimaadkooda oo ay iska ilaaliyaan inay joogaan meelaha sigaarka lagu cabbo. Maqnaanshaha aag gaar u ah vapers-ka, waxaanu ku boorinaynaa uumiyaasha in ay muujiyaan ilbaxnimo iyo asluub wanaagsan iyaga oo si qarsoodi ah oo aan xad lahayn ugu sifayn isticmaalayaasha kale ee dhufto ee saldhiga.
[1] Joojinta biilka 1aad LPTab sanadka 2016: http://helveticvape.ch/vote-du-conseil-des-etats-en-faveur-du-renvoi-du-projet-de-loi-sur-les-produits-du-tabac/
[2] Sahanka Caafimaadka Swiss 2017 https://www.bfs.admin.ch/news/fr/2018-0361
[3] Daraasad caafimaad: The New England Journal of Medicine (feb 2019): Tijaabo aan kala sooc lahayn oo E-Sigaarka ah oo ka soo horjeeda Daaweynta Bedelka Nicotine - Peter Hajek et al. https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa1808779
Kormeerka cudurrada faafa: ee qabatinka (May 2019): Dhexdhexaadiyeyaasha waxtarka-dhabta ah ee adduunka dhabta ah ee gargaarka joojinta sigaarka: daraasad dadweyne - Sarah Jackson et al. - https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14656
[4] Si gaar ah u eeg warbixinta sayniska ee Caafimaadka Dadweynaha England (2018) bogga 162 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/e-cigarettes-and-heated-tobacco-products-evidence-review
