Unyaka ka-2023, ophawulwe lixesha lokuqala lokwenyani lasemva kwe-Covid kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso okunempembelelo enkulu kumandla okuthenga, yayilixesha lemingeni kunye nophuhliso olubonakalayo kwicandelo lemidiza ye-elektroniki kunye ne-nicotine endaweni yaseFransi. Ukunyamalala okuqikelelweyo kwe-puffs, kudityaniswe nesoyikiso seerhafu ezintsha kunye nokuvalwa okunokwenzeka kwiincasa kwinqanaba laseYurophu, kuqaqambise ixesha lokungaqiniseki, ngaphandle kwenkxaso yezopolitiko yasekhaya. Eli nqaku lisekelwe kuhlalutyo loluntu lwamajelo eendaba kwicandelo lethu, kwaye ubuncinci esinokubuthetha kukuba batyhila unyaka wokujija kunye nokulungelelanisa.
Phakathi kweziganeko eziphawulekayo, ukuncipha okukhulu kokusetyenziswa kwecuba eliqhelekileyo eJapan, malunga ne-50% kwiminyaka esixhenxe, kwagxininiswa. Olu phuhliso, alubalelwanga kwimigaqo-nkqubo yezempilo yoluntu kodwa kubuchule bokuthengisa malunga nezixhobo zecuba ezifudumalayo, ngokuchaseneyo nesimo samazwe amaninzi afuna ukunciphisa iindlela ezizezinye zecuba elinokutsha.
Ngokwempilo yoluntu, unyaka ubone ukuxhaphaka okuphantsi kokutshaya icuba phakathi kwamaqela athile asekuhlaleni, ngakumbi phakathi kwabasetyhini abancinci eNorway kunye nabafikisayo eUnited States, bebonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuphelisa le ndlela yokuziphatha kumacandelo athile abemi.
Nangona kunjalo, inkcaso yeengcali ezininzi kunye namaqumrhu ajikeleze i-WHO kwisicwangciso sokunciphisa umonakalo onxulumene nomdiza, ofakwe kwiSikhokelo seNkqubo yoLawulo lweCuba, igxekiwe. Le nkcaso, ithathwa njengengqongqo kwaye ayinabungozi kakhulu kubungqina besayensi, iphikisana nenkqubela phambili ekuqapheliseni ukusebenza kwezicwangciso zokunciphisa umngcipheko, njengoko kubonakaliswe ngokuhlaziywa kwe-Cochrane ka-2023.
Unyaka uphinde waphawulwa ngeengxabano ezijikeleze ukuvinjelwa kwe-flavour e-United States, eyayihamba kunye nokuhla kweentengiso ze-e-liquid kunye nokunyuka kweentengiso ze-cigarette, ezibonisa imingeni yempilo yoluntu ehambelana nemigaqo-nkqubo enjalo.
Kwinqanaba lamazwe ngamazwe, (iindaba ezilungileyo kuphela) Ugxininiso lubekwe kwikhono le-e-cigarettes njengesixhobo sokuyeka, kunye nezifundo eziqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo okuphezulu kunyango lwendabuko lwe-nicotine. Olu qwalaselo luza kwimeko apho amanyathelo okuqala, afana nokuvalwa kweFrench kwicuba ze-elektroniki ezilahlwayo, zigxekwa ngenxa yokungabi nasiseko senzululwazi..
Ukuqukumbela, unyaka ka-2023 yayilixesha lemingeni, iimpikiswano, kodwa nenkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo ekuqondeni nasekuvunyweni kwezicwangciso zokunciphisa iingozi ezinxulumene nokutshaya. Imbonakalo ka-2024 icebisa ukuqhubeka kwezi ngxoxo-mpikiswano, kuqwalaselwa ngakumbi kwiimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo zeemveliso ezilahlwayo kunye nemfuneko yolawulo olulungeleleneyo, olusekelwe kubungqina benzululwazi, ukukhuthaza ukucuthwa kokutshaya ngelixa kuncitshiswa imingcipheko kwimpilo yoluntu.
Ukuzinzisa olu hlahlelo kunye nemibono, imithombo eyongezelelweyo efana nomsebenzi we-Cochrane Review 2023 kunye nezikhundla ze-WHO ekunciphiseni ingozi enxulumene necuba zibonelela ngengqiqo ebalulekileyo yesayensi kunye nomxholo. Ezi zikhombisi, phakathi kwezinye izifundo kunye neengxelo zamacandelo, zinceda ukuseka imigqaliselo kunye noqikelelo oluxeliweyo, olubonisa ubunzima kunye nokutshintsha kwecandelo lemidiza ye-elektroniki kunye nezinto ezithatha indawo yenikotini.
Ngaphandle kokufuna ukudlala iCassandres, kwaye ekukhanyeni kwekota yokuqala ephawulwe ngokuhlaselwa okukhohlakeleyo ngokuchasene ne-vaping, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba i-2024 kufuneka ijongwe njengobisi emlilweni ... Ngokungathandabuzekiyo iya kuba ngunyaka obalulekileyo oya kuba ne ifuthe elinzulu kwimiphunga kwiminyaka ezayo.
