Ngelixa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, uphononongo olunikezelwe yiYunivesithi yaseVictoria eCanada lwathi akukho bungqina bokuba umphunga unokusebenza njengesango lokutshaya phakathi kwabantu abatsha.bona inqaku), namhlanje sifunda malunga nezifundo ezimbini ezitsha ezivela kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia eSan Francisco (UCSF) ebonisa ukuba i-e-cigarettes isibheno kubantu abatsha, kubandakanywa nalabo baqwalaselwa kumngcipheko ophantsi wokutshaya.
Kwabanye abatshayayo, iisigarethi ze-elektroniki zinokuba sisixhobo sokubanceda bayeke ukutshaya; Noko ke, uloyiko belusoloko luzingisa ukuba asenokukhuthaza ulingelo ngecuba phakathi kwabaselula. Ukuxhaphaka kokusetyenziswa kwe-cigarette ye-elektroniki namhlanje kufikelela ngaphezu kwe-30% phakathi kwabafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo e-US, kwaye ubuncinane isiqingatha ngabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo. Ukujongana nolu gqabhuko-dubulo olukhawulezayo ekusebenziseni imidiza ye-elektroniki, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda iimpembelelo zempilo yoluntu. Ezi zifundo ziphembelela uloyiko lwebhulorho phakathi kwe-e-cigarettes kunye necuba phakathi kwabantu abancinci, ngokucebisa ukuba i-e-cigarettes itsala abantu abatsha abafikisayo abanokuthi mhlawumbi abazange batshaye.
Uhlalutyo lokuqala lujonge kwinqanaba lesizwe (i-US) lempembelelo ye-e-cigarettes kwindlela yokutshaya ulutsha e-United States, ayichazi ubungqina okanye ichaza ukungabikho kobungqina bokuba i-e-cigarettes ibe negalelo ekunciphiseni ukutshaya phakathi kwabantu abatsha. Enyanisweni, ukusetyenziswa okudibeneyo kwe-cigarettes kunye ne-e-cigarettes phakathi kwabaselula kwi-2014 kwakungaphezulu kokusetyenziswa kwe-cigarettes kwi-2009. Ababhali baphetha ukuba abantu abatsha abasengozini ephantsi bebengayi kuqhubeka nokutshaya i-cigarettes ukuba i-cigarettes ye-elektroniki yayingekho. ULauren Dutra, umbhali okhokelayo wophando, umphandi we-postdoctoral kwiZiko le-UCSF loPhando lweCuba kunye neMfundo, ushwankathela: "Asifumananga ubungqina bokuba i-e-cigarettes inokunciphisa ukutshaya phakathi kwabaselula. Nangona abanye babasebenzisi abancinci be-e-cigarette nabo babetshaya icuba, sifumene ukuba phakathi kwaba bantu bancinci, abo babesengozini ephantsi yokuqala ukutshaya basebenzisa i-e-cigarettes (…) imizamo, kunokuba imidiza electronic. »
Ababhali baye benza uhlalutyo olunzulu lweempawu zengqondo zabasebenzisi be-e-cigarette. Uphando lubonisa ukuba abantu abatshayayo abaselula badla ngokubonakalisa iimpawu ezithile abangafane bazibonakalise abangatshayiyo, ezinjengokuthanda ukuhlala neentshayi okanye ukunxiba impahla ebonisa uphawu lwemveliso yecuba! Ngokudibeneyo, ezi zifundo zimbini zibonisa ukuba "i-e-cigarettes iphinda itsalele abantu abatsha abasengozini".
imithombo : Izigulo zabantwana ngoJanuwari 23, 2017 / Healthlog.com
I-DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-2450 I-E-cigarettes kunye nokuSetyenziswa kweCigarette yoMtsha weSizwe: 2004-2014
I-DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-2921 Ukuziphatha okusemngciphekweni kwabantwana abafikisayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweeMveliso zoMphunga we-Electronic kunye neCigarettes
I-DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-3736 I-E-Cigarettes kunye ne-Adolescent Risk Status
