Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo iqela lethu labahleli lithathe inxaxheba kuphononongo olwalukhokelwa ngu I-Euromonitor yamazwe ngamazwel malunga neemveliso zomphunga kunye necuba elishushu eBelgium. Namhlanje, sikutyhilela ingxelo eyenziwe ngalo mbandela.
IIMVELISO ZOKUVUVA KUNYE NEZENZAKALO ZENTENGISO E-Belgium
Ngokumalunga nonyaka ka-2016 eBelgium, iimveliso zomphunga zirekhode ukukhula kwe-19% ukufikelela kwingeniso ye-euro yezigidi ezingama-49. Kungumbulelo kakhulu kwizinto ezintsha kunye neenkqubo zomphunga "ezivulekileyo" ukuba eli nani liphunyeziwe. Imakethi ye-e-liquid iseyeyona iguquguqukayo ngokukhula kwe-25%.IMITHETHO
– Iimveliso zeVaping zafika eBelgium malunga no-2009. Le ntengiso intsha yakhula ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokufunda kodwa ihlala ingabalulekanga kangako xa ithelekiswa necuba. Ngo-2016, intengiso ifikelele malunga ne-49 yezigidi zee-euro.
-Enkosi kwizinto ezintsha eziveliswayo kunye nokufika kwabathengi abatsha, iimveliso zomphunga ziye zakhula ngamandla malunga ne-19% ngo-2016.
- Iinkqubo ezibizwa ngokuba "zivulekile" ze-vaping systems zibalwa njengeyona nxalenye inkulu yokuthengisa ngo-2016 kwaye yathumela ukukhula kwe-20%. Umqhubi oyintloko wale ntsebenzo yinto entsha, kunye neemveliso ezintsha eziqaliswa rhoqo ngenyanga. Iinkqubo zomphunga “ezivuliweyo” zimele isizukulwana sesithathu, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezifana ne-cig-a-likes ziphela kancinci kancinci eBelgium.
- Uninzi lwee-vapers eBelgium zisebenzisa i-nicotine e-liquids, lo mlinganiso uqikelelwa kuma-70%. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuthengiswa kwe-nicotine e-liquids kwakuvaliwe kuzo zonke izitolo ngaphandle kweekhemesti kude kube ngoMeyi 2016.
-Nangona uninzi lweemveliso zomphunga ezikhoyo eBelgium zingeniswa zisuka eTshayina, ukubaluleka kwezinto ezintsha kunyuse amaxabiso ngo-2016.
-Imfuno yeziqhamo eziqholiweyo kunye ne "organic" e-liquids inyuke ngo-2015 kunye no-2016. Ngaloo ndlela, kunokuqwalaselwa ukuba abasebenzisi baya kuqhubeka be-vape nokuba bayayeka ukusebenzisa i-e-liquids equkethe i-nicotine.
-Nangona iimveliso zomphunga zihlala zincinci kakhulu eBelgium, uqikelelo lubonisa ukuba intengiso kufuneka inyuke ngenxa yolwazi olukhulayo lwabatshayayo malunga necuba lombane njengenye indlela. Ukunyuka okuqhubekayo kwixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-cigarettes kwakhona iphuzu eliqinisekisa ukubikezelwa.
-EBelgium, uninzi lweevaper zisebenzisa i-e-cigarettes ukuyeka ukutshaya. Ngokutsho kwemithombo yezorhwebo, abanye bayakwazi ukuyeka ukusebenzisa inikotini ngokupheleleyo kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa, ngoxa abanye beqhubeka nokusebenzisa iimveliso zomphunga ngenjongo yokuzonwabisa kuba bezibona bezithanda okanye ngenxa yokunciphisa inikotini.
- IBelgium idlulisele i-European Tobacco Products Directive (TPD2) kumthetho wayo welizwe ngo-Matshi 2016. IBhunga likaRhulumente emva koko lalimisa ngo-Ephreli 2016. Umthetho omtsha waqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 2017. Imiphumo emibi elindelekileyo yalo mthetho mtsha yenza. hayi ekugqibeleni ibenempembelelo ngo-2016 kodwa kufuneka ibenayo ngo-2017.
- Iinkqubo ezibizwa ngokuba "zivaliwe" azizange zifumaneke eBelgium kwi-2016. Nangona kunjalo, ukuguqulwa komthetho, okuya kuchaphazela kakhulu iinkqubo ezibizwa ngokuba "zivulekileyo", mhlawumbi ziya kukhuthaza abavelisi ukuba baqalise iinkqubo ezivaliweyo eBelgium. Ngokwemithombo yorhwebo, ezinye "iinkqubo ezivaliweyo" ziya kuhlangabezana ngokugqibeleleyo neemfuno ezibekwe ngumthetho omtsha kwiimveliso zomphunga.
-Emva kokuphunyezwa komthetho omtsha, iimveliso zomphunga ezininzi "ezivulekileyo" ziya kususwa kwimarike. Ukungaqiniseki okunjalo, kunye nokuvalwa kwentengiso kwi-intanethi kunye nokuthengisa, kuya kusebenza njengomqobo ekungeneni kwabathengi abatsha.
– Abavelisi kunye nabathengisi, nangona kunjalo, banokusabela ngokukhawuleza kwiinguqu zendalo kunye nokuqaliswa kweemveliso ezilungelelaniswe nemimiselo emitsha. Ngexesha elifutshane, udidi kufuneka lube nokucotha. Ngo-2017, iimveliso ze-vaping kulindeleke ukuba zibe nokukhula okubuthathaka, okuya kuthi nangona kunjalo kuthathe i-2018.
UMHLABA WOKHUPHISWANO
-EBelgium, iimveliso zomphunga ziyinxalenye yodidi olwahlulwe kakhulu kunye nenani elihlala likhula labavelisi kunye nabathengisi abanikezela ngeempawu ezininzi ngamaxabiso ahlukeneyo. Akukho nkokeli yodidi olucacileyo kwaye eli nqanaba liphezulu lokuqhekeka libe nefuthe elibi kwimida yengeniso.
Okwangoku akukho nkampani ikwishishini lecuba kwaye inikezela ngemidiza ye-elektroniki eBelgium kuba iinkampani zecuba zilinde ukucaciswa kwenkqubo yomthetho ngaphambi kokuba zingene emarikeni. Kwakhona, ubungakanani bangoku bodidi abuchazi inkcitho enzima kuphando nophuhliso okanye ukuqaliswa kwemveliso entsha. Iinkampani ezifana neJapan Tobacco kunye noPhilip Morris baphuhlisa iinguqulelo zabo zeemveliso zomphunga abazivavanyayo kwiimarike eziphambili, nangona kungekho kuqaliswa kwezorhwebo kucetywayo eBelgium kungekudala. Ngokwaba badlali baphambili, ukuthengiswa kweemveliso zomphunga kusephantsi kakhulu eBelgium ukuvusa umdla wabo. Kwelinye icala, ezi nkampani zinokusungula iimveliso zecuba elishushu kweli lizwe.
Ngelixa uninzi lweenkqubo zomphunga "ezivulekileyo" zenziwe eTshayina, ii-e-liquids ikakhulu ziphuma eFransi okanye kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu. Ukuveliswa kwee-e-liquids kuhlala kuncinci kakhulu eBelgium.
-Umthetho omtsha weemveliso zomphunga oqale ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 2017 kufuneka uthande abadlali abakhulu ngeendleko zabancinci. Ke ngoko, udidi kulindeleke ukuba lubone ukutshabalala kwamanye amashishini kwaye lungabi naziintandane ngexesha loqikelelo.
UKUSINDA
- Ukuhanjiswa kwemveliso ye-nicotine ye-vaping kugunyaziswe ngokusemthethweni kwii-pharmacy kude kube ngoMeyi 2016. Ukususela ngoMeyi 2016, kusemthethweni ukuthengisa i-nicotine e-liquids kuyo nayiphi na indawo yokuthengisa.
- Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, oosomashishini abancinci abaninzi baye benza iisayithi ze-e-commerce eBelgium, kunye neentengiso ze-intanethi ezimele i-15% yokuthengiswa kweemveliso ze-vaping ngo-2016. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthengiswa kweemveliso ze-vaping kuvaliwe kwi-intanethi ukususela ekuqaleni kwe-2017. Oku Utshintsho lusenokwenza ukungaqiniseki kwaye lunyanzelise abathengisi be-intanethi ukuba bayeke imisebenzi yabo okanye babathumele kwiivenkile zabo eziphathekayo.
-Abathengisi abanjengoMsi oMtsha, kunye nabathengisi abasixhenxe eBrussels, sele beseka ingcamango ye-franchise ukuze bazimise ngokukhawuleza ngakumbi eBelgium. Ivenkile yeVapor, umzekelo, sele inamanqaku angaphezu kwama-20 athengiswayo eBelgium.
IIzalathisi ZOLUDLO
BONISANA NENGXELO YE-EUROMONITOR YE-INTERNATIONAL
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