Namhlanje, umhla wama-31 kuCanzibe, ngo-2018, luSuku lweHlabathi lokuNgena kweCuba oluququzelelwa minyaka le nguMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO) kwihlabathi jikelele. Ngomsitho, Enovap iceba ukuqaqambisa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwinkonzo yokuyeka ukutshaya.
ENOVAP PRESS RELEASE
USuku oluKhethekileyo lweCuba lowama-2018
Impilo eQhagamshelweyo: ukusungula kwakhona ukuyeka ukutshaya
PARIS - Meyi 30, 2018 – Usuku lweHlabathi lokuNgena kweCuba luququzelelwa minyaka le nguMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO) kwihlabathi liphela. Olu suku lujolise ekulweni ukutshaya, okubulala abantu abazizigidi ezi-6 ngonyaka kwihlabathi jikelele. Igxininisa kwiingozi zecuba kunye nesenzo sokuchasa icuba.
ENOVAP uthatha inxaxheba kolu suku lwehlabathi namhlanje, eqinisekile ukuba umdiza okrelekrele we-elektroniki unokunceda ekuyekeni ukutshaya nokuba sesinye sezicombululo zekamva. Ngokwenyani ngumbuzo wokucebisa indlela entsha yokuyeka ngokunika lowo wayesatshaya ithuba lokuba agcine uyolo lokutshaya ngenxa yevaping.
Imidiza ye-elektroniki yokuyeka ukutshaya
« Ngokuqinisekileyo inikotini yinto ekhobokisayo, kodwa ayinabungozi. Ngoko ke inokuba yindlela yokuxhasa abatshayayo kubomi obungenacuba, kwaye ke ngoko ingabahluthi, kodwa ibalumle kancinci kancinci, ngokunciphisa ubungakanani benikotini efuywe. Lo ngumgaqo we-cigarette we-elektroniki okuvumela ukuba udibanise ukuyeka ukutshaya kunye nokuzonwabisa. », wazisa uNjingalwazi UBertrand Dautzenberg, ugqirha wemiphunga yecuba kwisibhedlele sasePitié-Salpêtriere (eParis).
Ngokutsho kwe-Weekly Epidemiological Bulletin, izixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngabantu abatshayayo abazama ukuyeka kwikota yokugqibela ka-2016. nge 26,9% ivape nganye, i-18,3% ye-nicotine substitutes kunye ne-10,4% yabasebenzi bezempilo1.
Ngoko ke kubonakala ngathi i-cigarette ye-elektroniki iya iqondwa ngakumbi luluntu ngokubanzi njenge isisombululo sokuyeka ukutshaya.
Ngapha koko, i-vaping ibonelela nge-nicotine eyaneleyo Ungaze usweleke ngelixa uphepha iincopho zenikotini kwaye ke ungagcini ukuxhomekeka. Ukususela kumbono wezokwelapha, i-cigarette ye-elektroniki ngoko inomdla ekulweni ngokuchasene nokuxhomekeka kwicuba.
Kodwa ngaphaya kokusebenza kakuhle, okokuqala kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu malunga nokubonelela ngendlela entsha yokukhokela abantu abafuna ukuyeka. Indlela encinci ephononongwayo, echasene nombono wokuziphatha wokuyeka ukutshaya.
Kukule ngqiqo ukuba i-ENAVAP iphuhlise, ngokusebenzisana neengcali zecuba kunye ne-vapers, isixhobo esitsha sesizukulwana. ukwenza kube lula ukulawula ukugxininiswa kwe-nicotine ngexesha ngalinye kwaye ke, ukwahluka umqala ubetheka (ukuqhawuka emqaleni okwanelisa umntu otshayayo).
Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa bokuyeka ukutshaya
Ngale ndlela kwaye ukomeleza ukusebenza kwenkqubo yayo, i-ENAVAP inqwenela ukutyebisa isicelo sayo sokubeka iliso kwidatha yeselula. Kulo mxholo, i-ENAVAP iqalise intsebenziswano ne-LIMSI ukuze phuhlisa ubukrelekrele obutsha bokwenziwa kwaye uphuhlise iqonga lokwenyani lenkxaso yokuyeka ukutshaya. galela Alexander Scheck, I-CEO ye-ENAVAP: « Ekugqibeleni kwaye ngenxa yezakhono zikaLimsi ekufundeni koomatshini, obu bulumko bokwenziwa buyakwazi ukuphuhlisa, ngokuzimeleyo, iindlela ezintsha zokulunyulwa ezilungiselelwe umntu ngamnye.".
Le projekthi ilawulwa nguMehdi Ammi, iNjineli yezoMbane, uGqirha kwiRobhothi, kwaye igunyaziswe ukuba iqondise uphando kwi-Human-Machine interaction (isayensi yekhompyuter), ngaphakathi kwe-LIMSI.
I-algorithm eveliswe yi-LIMSI iya kwenza ukuba kwenzeke Ukuqikelela ngexesha lokwenyani eyona ngqalelo yenikotini ifanelekileyo kumsebenzisi, ngokomhla, ixesha, usuku lweveki (eyaziwa ngesixhobo se-ENOVAP) kunye mhlawumbi nenye idatha enokuthi ifumaneke isixhobo ngexesha langempela.
« Ngaliphi na ixesha, isicelo seselula somsebenzisi sinokuthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa i-algorithm, eya kuthathela ingqalelo idatha yabo entsha yokusetyenziswa kunye neenkcazo kwaye ivelise ifomula entsha. »cacisa Mehdi Ammi. « Ngale ndlela, idatha eninzi umsebenzisi ayisebenzisayo kwaye ngoko ke idala, ngakumbi i-algorithm iya kukwazi ukuvelisa ifomula efanelekileyo. », wongeza uAlexandre Scheck.
Imodeli eqikelelwayo yokusetyenziswa kwe-nicotine ke ngoko kusembindini weprojekthi. Yenziwa ngokweprofayili kunye neempawu zobuntu bomsebenzisi, imbali yokusetyenziswa kwecuba kunye nomsebenzi womzimba wemihla ngemihla. « Iya kuxhomekeka ekufundeni koomatshini kunye nezixhobo zokucwangcisa izibalo, kodwa nakwizicwangciso zokudibanisa idatha kunye nezixhobo zokuthathela ingqalelo ukungaqiniseki komlinganiselo. », uyachaza uMehdi Ammi.
Malunga Enovap
Yasekwa ngo-2015, uEnovap sisiqalo sesiFrentshi esiphuhlisa umphunga wobuqu owahlukileyo kwaye wenza into entsha. Injongo ye-Enovap kukunceda abantu abatshayayo bayeke ukutshaya ngokubanika ulwaneliseko olupheleleyo enkosi kubuchwephesha obunelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza. Isixhobo senza ukuba sikwazi ukuqikelela nokulawula idosi yenikotini ehanjiswa sisixhobo nangaliphi na ixesha. Ngokusabela kwiimfuno zabasebenzisi, i-Enovap ijolise ekukhuthazeni ukuyeka ukutshaya ngendlela ehlala ihleli.
