Sifunda ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni ye igqwetha Thierry Vallat ukuba isilungiso seDelaunay ebesithetha ngaso inqaku elidlulileyo yaliwa yiNdlu yeeNgwevu.
Umbuzo wentengiso ye-e-cigarettes kunye neemveliso zomphunga uye waphinda wanda ngokwamkelwa ngabaphathi be-2 ye-Sapin bill kaJulayi 8, 2016. Kuya kukhunjulwa ukuba ukulungiswa n ° 957 kuye kwaboniswa nguMichelle Delaunay kunye namanye amasekela angama-7. ngaphakathi kwesakhelo soviwo kwiNdlu yoWiso-mthetho ye-Sapin 2 bill enxulumene nokungafihli, ukulwa norhwaphilizo kunye nokuphuculwa kobomi bezoqoqosho.
Esi sihlomelo sijonge ukwenza intengiso ibekho kwiivenkile ezithengisa imidiza yombane kunye nokugunyazisa ukunikezelwa kweemveliso zevape kwiifestile zeevenkile.
I-Directive No. 2014/40/EU ye-3 ka-Epreli 2014 kwiimveliso zecuba kunye neemveliso ezinxulumene nazo ngokwenene zibonelele ngenqaku lesihlanu kwinqaku layo le-20 ngenxa yokuthintela kuninzi lweendaba (irediyo, umabonakude, i-intanethi, i-press , inkxaso) ye intengiso ethe ngqo nengathanga ngqo yezixhobo zomphunga zombane kunye neebhotile zokuzalisa kwakhona ezinxulumene nazo ezinenikotini (funda: I-CJEU iqinisekisa uMyalelo weCuba kunye nemimiselo ethile ye ...)
Kuphela "ukuthumela" medium, kangangoba iwela ngaphakathi kobuchule kuphela baMazwe angamaLungu, kunye neendaba ezijoliswe kwimibutho yobungcali echaphazelekayo, kangangoba ziyimfuneko ekusebenziseni olu rhwebo kwaye azinampembelelo jikelele. uluntu, aluchatshazelwa sesi sicatshulwa saseYurophu. Ukongeza, intengiso ihlala igunyazisiwe kwindawo yokuthengisa.
Umthetho kaJanuwari 26, 2016 malunga nokuphuculwa kwenkqubo yethu yezempilo kutshanje, kwinqaku layo lama-23, inqaku le-20 lomyalelo wecuba. Nangona kunjalo, amagama enqaku eliguqulelweyo, kuba 
ukuba yadityaniswa nokuvalwa kwentengiso yecuba, yenza ukuvalwa kwentengiso kungabi namlinganiselo kwaye kuchasene neenjongo zowiso-mthetho.
Ngokwenene, xa kujongwa ingqikelelo ebanzi "yentengiso" kwimeko yomthetho, amaziko okuthengisa iimveliso zomphunga akusenako ukuba negama elidityaniswe neemveliso abazithengisayo, okanye ukubonisa iimveliso zabo efestileni. Ngenxa yoko, abathengi abasakwazi ukwazi ngaphandle kwamanqaku okuthengisa oko kuthengiswa apho. Le meko ayilingani njengoko, kwimeko yeemveliso zecuba, iivenkile zinokukhetha ukubeka uphawu lohlobo lwe "carrot" olubhekiselele kwicuba.
Isihlomelo esinguNombolo 957 ke ngoko senzelwe ukwenza amagama eNqaku L. 3513-4 yeKhowudi yeMpilo yoLuntu ibe bhetyebhetye ngakumbi ukwenzela ukuba iivenkile zemveliso yomphunga zikwazi ukubhekisa kwiimveliso zomphunga kuphawu lwazo, kwaye zikwazi ukubonisa. iimveliso zabo ngaphandle kwentengiso kwiifestile zabo. Ikwabonelela ukuba ubungakanani beepowusta zentengiso ezigunyazisiweyo kwiindawo zokuthengisa zichazwe kummiselo wokucaca ngakumbi.
Yamkelwa ngamasekela ngoJuni 10, 2016, ngoko ke yongeza inqaku elitsha 54 Sex kumthetho we-Sapin 2 kunye nenqaku L. 3513-4 lekhowudi yezempilo echazwe njalo. ;
".Ipropaganda okanye intengiso, ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo, ngokuxhasa iimveliso zomphunga akuvumelekanga.
“La malungiselelo awasebenzi:
"1 ° Kupapasho kunye neenkonzo zonxibelelwano lwe-intanethi ezipapashwe yimibutho yobuchwephesha yabavelisi, abavelisi kunye nabasasazi beemveliso zomphunga, ezigcinelwe amalungu abo, okanye kushicilelo olukhethekileyo lobuchwephesha, uluhlu lwazo olusekwe ngummiselo womphathiswa osayinwe ngabaphathiswa abajongene nezempilo. kunye nonxibelelwano; okanye kwiinkonzo zonxibelelwano lwe-intanethi ezipapashwe ngokobungcali ezifikeleleka kuphela kwiingcali ekuveliseni, ekuveliseni nasekuhanjisweni kweemveliso zomphunga;
“2° Ukupapasha okushicilelweyo nokuhlelwa kunye neenkonzo zonxibelelwano lwe-intanethi ezenziwe zifumaneke kuluntu ngabantu abasekwe kwilizwe elingekho kwi-European Union okanye kwi-European Economic Area, xa ezi mpapasho kunye neenkonzo zonxibelelwano lwe-intanethi zingajoliswanga ngokuyintloko. kwimarike yoLuntu;
“Iiphowusta ezi-3° ezinxulumene neemveliso zomphunga, eziboniswe ngaphakathi kwiindawo ezizithengisayo kwaye zingabonakali ngaphandle, eyona fomati iphezulu ebekwe ngummiselo.
“4° Kuphawu lwentengiso oluncanyathiselwe kwifacade yeendawo ezithengisa iimveliso zomphunga;
“5° Ukuya kwiimveliso zomphunga eziboniswe kwiifestile zevenkile, ukuba azikhatshwanga zipowusta, iibhodi zezaziso okanye nayiphi na enye into yentengiso. ".
“Nayiphi na inkxaso okanye ukusebenza kwenkxaso akuvumelekanga xa injongo yayo okanye impembelelo iyinkohliso okanye intengiso ethe ngqo okanye engathanga ngqo exhasa iimveliso zomphunga. »
Kwaye isilungiso seDelaunay, esibaluleke kakhulu kwicandelo lokufutha lonakele kakhulu emva kokupapashwa kwemibhalo epapashwe ngoMeyi 19, 2016 (Vaping: ukulawulwa kwemidiza ye-elektroniki ephuma kwi-…) yacelwa umngeni yiNdlu yeeNgwevu esuse ngokupheleleyo kwaye ngokulula inqaku. Iindidi ezingama-54 zomthetho oyilwayo ekuya kuthi ke ngoku ugqithe kwiKomishoni eHlangeneyo eHlangeneyo enoxanduva lokufumana isicatshulwa sokuvumelana.
Akukho nto ke ngoko kugqitywe ngayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ngakumbi kuba ukuyilwa kwemimiselo yokuphunyezwa kuyaqhubeka kwaye neqela elisebenzayo labaphathiswa limiselwe ngokulandelayo " Ingqungquthela yoku-1 yevape »eyabanjwa ekuqaleni kukaMeyi 2016 eParis yaqala umsebenzi wayo ngoJulayi 7 ukuba iqalise kwakhona ngoSeptemba ozayo, ukuze ichaze imigaqo yesicelo esizayo.
imvelaphi : Thierry Vallat
