Kwi-16,5 yezigidi zeentshayi, namhlanje kukho izigidi ezi-2,5 ze-vaper eFransi, kuquka ne-1,5 yezigidi zabantu abasebenzisa rhoqo. Emva kokuqala kwesivunguvungu, imarike ye-cigarette ye-elektroniki iyawa kunye neentengiso eziwa nge-30% ibhala i-JDD. "Ubuxoki" uphendula umsebenzi, oqaphela ukuvalwa kweevenkile ezikhethekileyo kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo kungekhona ukuhla komsebenzi, oqhubekayo ngokukodwa kwi-Intanethi.
Imarike yecuba ye-elektroniki isebumnyameni. Abadlali bayo, abanomdla odla ngokuphikisana, abavumelani kwaphela ngamanani. Ngokutsho kwe-interprofessional federation ye-vape (i-Fivape), edibanisa zonke iingcali zorhwebo, imarike yayiza kuxhuma kwi-450 yezigidi ze-euro ngo-2014, i-64% xa ithelekiswa ne-2013 (i-275 yezigidi). Ngokungabi nathemba kangako, abaxhasi becuba basakubona kusanda, kodwa kwizigidi ezingama-350, ngoxa umthengisi wecuba uLogista eqikelela ukuba imarike yehlile yaya kutsho kuma-250 ezigidi kuphela. Kodwa wonke umntu uyavumelana ngenqaku elinye: emva kokuqhuma kweminyaka yakutshanje, iivenkile ezininzi ziya kuvala.
Iivenkile ezisezantsi zizokuqala ukuzoba umkhusane
Ngelixa abasebenzisi bechithe phakathi kwe-70 kunye ne-100 yee-euro ukuze bazixhobise ngecuba le-elektroniki, ngoku bachitha kuphela malunga namashumi amathathu eeuro ngenyanga (i-35,8 yee-euro ngokovavanyo lwe-TNS-Sofres ngoFebruwari) kwizincedisi kwaye ngakumbi ukugcwalisa. Ukususela kwi-70% yokuthengiswa kwezixhobo kunye ne-30% kwi-e-liquid, ukuhanjiswa kwe-turnover kuguqulwe ngokupheleleyo (i-70% ye-e-liquid - i-30% yesixhobo). Ewe, umsebenzi weevenkile ezithile wehlile xa uthelekisa nasekuqaleni, kodwa lo mthamo weshishini ubungekho siqhelo. Namhlanje, ingeniso yenyanga ijikeleze i-euro ezingama-20.000 kumndilili wevenkile nganye, uxelele uStéphane Roverso, umseki weVapoStore, enye yeenethiwekhi zokuqala zaseFransi. Kuphezu kwayo yonke into "abaxhasi abanomdla abaye bathanda imida ngokunikezela ngeemveliso ezikumgangatho ophantsi esele zivaliwe okanye zisendleleni yokuvala", kuchaza umphathi weVaposttore. Ekugqibeleni, ziivenkile ezinzulu kuphela eziya kuhlala, ezibonelela ngeempawu ezintle kwaye zihlaziye rhoqo iivenkile zazo.
Ukuvalwa kweevenkile kuya kuqhubeka
Ukuthatha ithuba le-vaping boom, iivenkile ziye zakhula njengamakhowa, ngamanye amaxesha ziye zade zaya kufikelela ecaleni kweevenkile: "Iivenkile ezingama-60 eMarseille zininzi kakhulu," omnye umsasazi wasixelela. "Kufuneka uqhathanise i-e-cigarette nakweliphi na elinye icandelo: kuya kubakho ukugxininiswa phakathi kwabasasazo ababonelela nge-tobacconist, phakathi kothungelwano lweevenkile ezikhethekileyo kunye naphakathi kwabavelisi", igxininisa i-Fivape. IFransi inokufumana into efanayo neSpeyin, apho inani leevenkile lahlulwa nge-10 kulo nyaka uphelileyo, ukusuka kwi-3.000 ukuya kuma-300. Umongameli we-Fivape, u-Arnaud Dumas de Rauly, ngokwakhe uyaqonda ukuba inani leevenkile ezikhethekileyo liya kuhla ngokukhawuleza: "ukusuka Iivenkile ezingama-2.500 ngo-2014, kukho i-2.000 namhlanje kwaye kufuneka zibe yi-1.500 kuphela ekupheleni konyaka. Nangona kunjalo, kwinqanaba lecandelo, i-federation, edibanisa abasasazi kodwa kunye nabavelisi be-e-liquid baseFransi, ababoni ukuhla kweentengiso kunye nokubona kwangaphambili, ngokubi kakhulu, ukuzinza kwemarike kwi-2015.
Iiwebhusayithi zithatha indawo
Ukuba iivenkile ziyavala, abanye abadlali emarikeni banamandla kakhulu. Ewe, ukuze bazixhobise kwaye bathenge ukugcwalisa, abasebenzisi banokuya kumacuba kwaye bayanda kwi-Intanethi. Namhlanje, inye kuphela kwiivaper ezimbini ezithenga iimveliso zabo kwivenkile yeengcali, ngokutsho kwe-TNS-Sofres survey. I-Intanethi ibonakala iyeyona nto iqhuba ukukhula kwecandelo. "Sinabathengi abatsha abangama-150 ngosuku," batsho amaqabane amabini kwindawo yeLe Petit Vapoteur, inkokeli yentengiso kwi-Intanethi. “Abantu balungisa izixhobo kwakhona kwaye izixhobo zitshintsha ngokukhawuleza. Kulula kuthi ukuba silandele umkhwa kunonxibelelwano lweevenkile”. Emva kokukhula kwe-astronomical ye-800% ngo-2013 kunye nokuphinda kabini ngo-2014, i-turnover yesayithi inyuke nge-30% ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka. Ngaphandle kokuba umthetho uyaqina, ezi venkile zithembekileyo ze-e-cigarette ezikwi-intanethi kufuneka ziqhubeke zitsala abasebenzisi.
Ikrele le-Damocles ngaphezulu kwee-vapers
Abathengi kunye neengcali kwicandelo bonke bayesaba isicelo kwi-2016 yomyalelo weemveliso zecuba zaseYurophu, ezibonelela ngokukodwa ukuvalwa kwentengiso, ukunciphisa iidosi ze-e-liquid kunye nokufumana isigunyaziso kwiinyanga ezi-6 ngaphambi kokukhululwa kwemveliso. Uphuhliso olusongela ngokuthe ngqo bonke abathengisi abaziingcali, izincedisi zabo kunye nobuninzi babo bokungcamla. Kwangaxeshanye, ishishini lecuba liza kufuna ukufumana izandla zalo emarikeni ngokunikela ngee-e-cigarettes ezincinane ezihlangabezana nemigangatho kodwa zingasebenzi kakuhle ekuyekeni ukutshaya. Siyabaqonda - ukuthengiswa kwecuba kwehle nge-5,3%. Iimveliso zoncedo lokuyeka (iziqwengana zenikotini kunye neentsini) zehle ngama-25%, nto leyo enokukhathaza ishishini loxubo-mayeza.
imvelaphi : Capital.fr
