Izazinzulu zaseMelika zilandele abantwana be-5 abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-124 phakathi kwe-18 kunye ne-1971 ukuba baqonde ukuba ukutshaya okungahambiyo kubonise abantwana ukuba bangaphumeleli kwintliziyo. Phakathi kwee-pathologies ezifunyaniswe kwixesha elide… i-fibrillation ye-atrial.
UKUTSHIWA UNGAQHELEKILEYO KUHLASELA IINTLIZIYO ZABANTWANA!
Ngaba icuba lifikelela iintliziyo zabantwana? Impendulo nguewe. Ukungqina oku, izazinzulu zaseMelika zilandele abantwana abangama-5 abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-124 phakathi kwe-18 kunye ne-1971. Abazali balandelwa ngoogqirha rhoqo kwi-2014 ukuya kwi-2 iminyaka. Kwaye yonke iminyaka emi-4 ukuya kwe-4 kubantwana. Amavolontiya ayegqalwa njengabatshayayo ubuncinane becuba elinye ngosuku ebudeni bonyaka.
Ngenxa yoko, i-55% yabantwana inabazali abatshayayo. Phakathi kwabo, i-82% yayingamaxhoba okutshaya. Ngokomlinganiselo, abazali kweli qela batshaya imidiza eli-10 ngosuku. Kwaye emva kweminyaka engama-40,5 yokulandelwa, i-14,3% yabantwana (xa bekhulile) bahlakulela i-fibrillation ye-atrial. Ngepakethi nganye eyongezelelweyo yokutshaya ngosuku, ingozi eyongeziweyo ye-fibrillation ye-atrial kubantwana yayiyi-18%.
Umsi wecuba ngomnye wemiba enobungozi eguquguqukayo yesifo sentliziyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-14% yabemi baseMelika batshaya kwiindawo zikawonkewonke nangona kukho amaphulo okwazisa ngokuchasene nokutshaya.
Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yesifo sentliziyo, i-fibrillation ye-atrial ilindeleke ukuba ichaphazele i-16 yezigidi zaseMelika ngo-2050. EFransi, ngo-2018, i-32% yabantu abadala bayatshaya. Phakathi kwabo, ikota idla yonke imihla. I-fibrillation ye-Atrial ichaphazela i-1% yabemi. Njengesikhumbuzo, i-7% yeemeko ze-fibrillation ye-atrial ibangelwa icuba.
imvelaphi : Ledauphine.com/
