Ukusukela nge-1er NgoJuni ka-2019, i-Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) iphumeza umyalelo wabo wokuvala ukutshaya kunye ne-vaping kuzo zonke izikhululo zelizwe (bona inqaku), ukuphendula kwi isigqibo seUnion des Transports Publics ngalo mba. Ngokusekwa “kweendawo zokutshaya” ezizinikeleyo, I-Helvetic Vape ugxeka a ukunqongophala kwesiseko somthetho, ukungabikho kokuthetheleleka kunye nomngcipheko wee-vapers.
INKCAZELO YOBANDLA: I-HELVETIC VAPE INYUKA I-CRENEAU EJONGE ISIGQIBO SBB!
I-Union des Transports Publics (UTP) ibhengeze ukuba ifuna ukuvalela iivaper kwiindawo ezintsha zokutshaya kumaqonga ezikhululo zeCFF ukusuka ngomhla woku-1 kuJuni. Oku ngaphandle kokungabikho kwesiseko somthetho, ukungabikho kokuthetheleleka, ubungozi be-vapers kwaye ngaphandle kokuthathela ingqalelo izindululo ze-Helvetic Vape.
Ukugweba i-vapers kwi-passive scuba kwiindawo ezitshayayo kumaqonga ezikhululo akunasiseko somthetho kwaye kubeka impilo yabo emngciphekweni. Iimveliso ze-Vaping azikho iimveliso zecuba ngokobuchwephesha nasemthethweni. Bazakwahlulwa ngokucacileyo kumthetho wecuba, i-cannabis kunye neemveliso zomphunga (LPTab), ngokwesicelo esicacileyo esenziwe yipalamente ngo-2016. [1].
Usongelo kwingqibelelo yeevapers
Ngokufuna ukunyanzela i-vapers ukuba itshaye icuba kwiindawo ezitshayayo, i-Union des Transports Publics (UTP) ibabeka esichengeni sobungozi bempilo. Uphononongo lubonise ukonyuka komngcipheko womhlaza wemiphunga we-10% ukuya kuma-30% kwabo bangqonge abatshayayo. I-fortiori, abantu abaye bayeka ukutshaya ngoncedo lwe-vaping, kodwa ukurhoxa kwabo akukadibanisi, baphantsi komngcipheko omkhulu wokuphinda babuyele.
Kule nto, umlinganiselo othathwe yi-Federal Railways (CFF), emva kwesigqibo se-UTP, uyingozi kwingqibelelo yomzimba yabathengi babo abaphuphumayo. Kule meko, into yokuba abantu abaphantse babe ngama-10000 bafa ngenxa yezifo ezinxulumene nokutshaya unyaka ngamnye eSwitzerland ayinakukhutshelwa ngaphandle. Ngelixa ngaphezulu kwe-60% yabantu abatshayayo bathi bafuna ukuyeka ukutshaya [2]. Nangona kunjalo, i-vaping yindlela esebenzayo yokuphuma ekutshayeni kunye nemiphumo yayo eyingozi. [3].
Ukungaqwalaseli
Ukongeza kokunqongophala kwesiseko somthetho sangoku kunye nexesha elizayo, isigqibo se-UTP esichasene nomphunga sathathwa ngaphandle kokubonisana nabameli bamaqela achaphazelekayo. Abaphathi be-UTP abazange bafune ukulandela izindululo ezenziwe kuyo yi-Helvetic Vape. Nangona kunjalo izizathu ezinikeziweyo kumaphephandaba malunga nokongiwa kweendleko zokuqokelelwa kweempundu zecuba kunye nokhuseleko lomoya azinamsebenzi kwaphela ekufakeni umphunga.
Ngaphandle kwecuba, iphepha okanye izihluzi, umphunga awuvelisi iimpundu zecuba okanye uthuthu. Inkqubo yawo yokwenza ulwelo lube ngumphunga ayikhuphi ikharbon monokside okanye tar, ezizezona ntlobo ziphambili zetyhefu kumsi wecuba. Imilinganiselo yomphunga kwiindawo ezivaliweyo nezivaliweyo ibonise ukuba akukho lungcoliseko lomoya olunempembelelo enkulu yezempilo kwabo bakungqongileyo. [4]. Akukho sizathu sibambekayo sokudibanisa i-vaping kunye nokutshaya kwiindawo ezivulekileyo ezifana namaqonga kaloliwe.
Yinyamekele impilo yakho, ziphephe iindawo zokutshaya
I-Helvetic Vape Association icebisa iivaper ukuba zingafaki impilo yazo esichengeni kwaye ziphephe ukuba kwindawo ekutshaya kuyo. Ngokungabikho kwendawo enikezelwe kuphela kwiivaper, sibongoza iivapers ukuba zibonise ubuntu kunye nesimilo esihle ngokuphefumla ngobuchule nangokungaphangiyo kwabanye abasebenzisi beqonga lesitishi.
[1] Ukugxothwa kwe-1st LPTab bill ngo-2016: http://helveticvape.ch/vote-du-conseil-des-etats-en-faveur-du-renvoi-du-projet-de-loi-sur-les-produits-du-tabac/
[2] Uphando lwezeMpilo lwaseSwitzerland luka-2017 https://www.bfs.admin.ch/news/fr/2018-0361
[3] Uphononongo lweklinikhi: I-New England Journal of Medicine (feb 2019): Uvavanyo oluHlanganisiweyo lwe-E-Cigarettes ngokuchasene ne-Nicotine-Replacement Therapy - uPeter Hajek et al. https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa1808779
Ukujongwa kwe-Epidemiological: kumlutha (ngoMeyi 2019): Iimodareyitha zempumelelo yehlabathi yokwenyani yoncedo lokuyeka ukutshaya: isifundo sabemi-uSarah Jackson et al. - https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14656
[4] Jonga ngokukodwa ingxelo yenzululwazi yeMpilo yoLuntu yaseNgilani (2018) iphepha le-162 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/e-cigarettes-and-heated-tobacco-products-evidence-review
