Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, iCanadian Constitution Foundation (CCF) ishicilele umbiko wayo "I-Vaping kanye noMthetho(I-vape kanye nomthetho) okwethulwa njengocwaningo lokuqala ngqa lwemithetho kagwayi we-elekthronikhi eCanada.
ISINGENISO NGESIMO SESIGARETHI KA-ELECTRONIC
Ugwayi we-elekthronikhi uvele emakethe ekuqaleni kwawo-2000, nakuba imakethe ayizange iqhume kwaze kwaba ngu-2007. Ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ufakazelwe njengethuluzi elisebenzayo nelisekelwe ebungozini lokunciphisa ubungozi.
E-Canada, ohulumeni bezifundazwe nabasekhaya baphasise imithetho eqinile mayelana nogwayi we-elekthronikhi, futhi ngasekupheleni konyaka odlule uhulumeni wobumbano wethula uMthethosivivinywa u-S-5 owawuzobeka imithetho kazwelonke kugwayi we-elekthronikhi okokuqala ngqa. Imithetho ekhona nezayo ye-e-cigarette isongela ukukhula kwemboni futhi ivimbela ukukhulisa izinzuzo zayo zezempilo zomphakathi.
Ukwengeza, ngenxa yokuthi i-e-cigarette iyithuluzi lokunciphisa ukulimala kanye nosizo lwangempela lwababhemi bakagwayi abafisa ukuyeka ukubhema, ukuvimbela ukufinyelela kwawo kubantu baseCanada kungase kwephule Isigaba 7 soMqulu Wamalungelo Nenkululeko YaseCanada. , " Okuqinisekisa ilungelo lokuphila, inkululeko nokuvikeleka komuntu".
Umbiko we-CCF awukukhuthazi ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi we-elekthronikhi ngokuchaza le nketho njengenempilo noma engenabungozi kwabangabhemi, kodwa uphakamisa indlela esekelwe kumalungelo nesekelwe ebufakazini kuhulumeni. Lo mbiko ufuna imithetho ye-e-cigarette ehlonipha amalungelo omthethosisekelo wabantu baseCanada futhi inikeze ithuba lokukhetha enye indlela engeyona ingozi esikhundleni sokubhema.
ISINQUMO se-FTC
I-Canadian Constitution Foundation (CCF) incoma ukuthi iziphathimandla zaseCanada zibheke e-UK ukuthola iseluleko mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemithetho nemithethonqubo ye-e-cigarette. Uhulumeni wase-United States uvumile ukuthi i-e-cigarette iyindlela ehlukile eyingozi kakhulu ikakhulukazi kulabo abangazimisele noma abangakwazi ukuyeka ukusebenzisa kwabo i-nicotine. Kusukela ngo-2000, inani labantu abadala ababhemayo liye lehla ngengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu eNgilandi futhi ukubhema phakathi kwentsha kwehla ngezingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu.
Ngokuvumelana nendlela ethathwe yi-UK, i-CCF incoma ukuthi indlela esekelwe ku-Charter kanye nendlela esekelwe ebufakazini yokulawulwa kwe-e-cigarette icabangele lezi zimiso ezilandelayo:
– I-e-cigarettes akufanele ilawulwe njengezidakamizwa noma imikhiqizo kagwayi. Esikhundleni salokho, imodeli yokulawula esekelwe ebufakazini eqondene nogwayi we-elekthronikhi ekhuluma ngokukhathazeka okusemthethweni kokuphepha kufanele idalwe.
- Ohulumeni akufanele babeke imingcele ukunambitheka kwama-e-liquids emakethe
- Ohulumeni kufanele bavumele abantu abasha ukuthi bathenge ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ngemvume kumzali, umbheki noma udokotela.
- Abanikazi bezitolo ze-Vape kufanele bakwazi ukusebenzisana nabathengi lapho bedayiswa khona ukuze bakwazi ukuchaza, bahlole futhi badayise ugwayi we-e.
I-vape akufanele ivinjelwe ngumthetho ezindaweni zomphakathi nasezindaweni zokusebenza njengogwayi wakudala, izinkampani ngokwesibonelo kufanele zikhululeke ukumisa imithetho yazo kuleli zinga. Ohulumeni akufanele futhi bakhawule ukuxhumana mayelana nezinzuzo zikagwayi we-elekthronikhi ekwehliseni ubungozi kwababhemayo bamanje.
EKUPHETHENI…
I-Canadian Constitution Foundation (CCF) ihlole imithetho ekhona nezayo yesifundazwe neyenhlangano ukuze ibone ukuthi ihambisana kahle kangakanani nalezi zincomo. Futhi ngokudumala kwaqashelwa ukuthi isifundazwe esisodwa kuphela (British Columbia) esasifanelekela u-B. Iningi lazo alizange leqe ibanga lika-D.
Kodwa okubi kakhulu umthethosivivinywa kahulumeni wobumbano i-S-5 ongangena esikhundleni semithetho yesifundazwe nekamasipala kagwayi. Nakuba i-CCF iqaphela izinzuzo ezingaba khona zezindinganiso zokuphepha kazwelonke zikagwayi we-elekthronikhi, lezi zindinganiso nemithethonqubo ehambisana nayo akufanele iphathe ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ngendlela efanayo nogwayi wendabuko oyingozi kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwemikhawulo yokukhangisa, ukuxhumana, ukuthengisa okusebenzayo njengamanje kogwayi kuzobe kungqubuzana nomthethosisekelo kugwayi we-elekthronikhi ngoba kuzophuca ababhemayo baseCanada nababhemayo bakusasa izinzuzo ezinkulu zezempilo zomphakathi zikagwayi we-elekthronikhi.
Umthombo Umthombo: Canadafreepress.com
