ELondon, ososayensi bathi ngoLwesibili baqale ukubheka ngaphakathi kwe-a Ibhethri ye-lithium-ion (Li-ion) ngesikhathi sokushisa ngokweqile, ngenxa yalokhu basebenzisa isimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi sokuthwebula izithombe ze-X ray, inhloso kuwukwenza lobu buchwepheshe buphephe kakhudlwana esikhathini esizayo. Namuhla, amandla amabhethri e-Lithium-ion akhona yonke indawo emhlabeni, siwathola komakhalekhukhwini bethu, amakhamera, amalaptop kanye iminyaka embalwa ku-e-cigarettes. Ezimweni ezingavamile, bangase babe kuyingozi ngokushisa ngokweqile noma ukuqhuma okungadala ukulimala noma umlilo.
INDLELA YOKUTHUTHUKELA EKUQINISENI KWEBHATHARI LI-ION
Ezinye izindiza zikwenqabele ukuthunyelwa kwe Amabhethri e-Li-on ngemva kokuhlola kwabonisa ukuthi ukuba khona kwesici kwabanye kungabangela ukusabela okungaba yinhlekelele. Ocwaningweni olushicilelwe ephephabhukwini elithi "Nature Communications", ososayensi bamemezele ukuthi sebenombono ongcono ngezinkinga ezingavela ngala mabhethri. Ngokusho kombhali UPaul Shearing kusuka eNyuvesi yaseLondon (UCL) lokhu indlela entsha inikeza ikhono lokuhlola amabhethri ahlukene futhi ubone ukuthi asebenza kanjani, ehlisa isithunzi futhi ekugcineni ahluleke.“. Iqembu lithe " Amakhulu ezigidi zamabhethri e-Li-ion akhiqizwa minyaka yonke "Futhi" ukuthi bekubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani uma amabhethri abo ehluleka ngoba kusobala ukuthi lokho kuyisihluthulelo sokuthuthuka emiklameni yabo.".
UKUSHISA KAKHULU: INCAZELO NGE I-PHENOMENON
Ngokusebenzisa inhlanganisela ye-X ray, i-radiography kanye nesithombe esishisayo, u-Shearing nethimba lakhe bakwazi ukuchaza ukuthi ukushisa ngokweqile kubangela ukuthi amaphakethe egesi akheke ngaphakathi kwebhethri, kuhlanekezela izingqimba zayo zangaphakathi. Ukushisa ngokweqile kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa kabi ugesi noma umshini noma phambi komthombo wokushisa wangaphandle. Ngakho-ke ukugunda kuyasichazela ukuthi “ Kuye ngomklamo weseli kukhona izinhlobonhlobo zamazinga okushisa abalulekile okuthi uma efinyelelwe abangele izenzakalo eziyingozi kakhulu futhi ngenxa yalokho ukushisa okwengeziwe. »Khona« Uma izinga lokukhiqiza ukushisa likhulu kunezinga lokukhishwa kokushisa endaweni ezungezile, izinga lokushisa leseli liqala ukuphakama ekugcineni okuholela ekusabeleni kochungechunge lokusabalalisa izehlakalo ezimbi umuntu azibizayo " I-Thermal Runaway".
INCAZELO YEVIDIYO (ISIZULU KUPHELA)
** Le ndatshana yashicilelwa okokuqala ukushicilelwa kozakwethu i-Spinfuel eMagazine, Ukuze uthole ukubuyekezwa okuhle okwengeziwe, izindaba, nezifundiso Chofoza lapha. **
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