Lolu wucwaningo olusha oluza kithi luvela eNyuvesi yaseTurku eFinland. Ngokwalokhu, ukuchayeka kukamama ku-nicotine kungase kuphindeke kathathu ingozi yengane yakhe yokuba ne-attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) kamuva.
UKUXHUMANA PHAKATHI KOKUBHEMA NE-ADHD
Akukhona okokuqala ucwaningo lubhala ngesixhumanisi esingaba khona phakathi kokubhema kukamama kanye ne-ADHD yengane yakhe, kodwa izifundo zangaphambilini ngokuvamile ziye zancika kulokho umama ayekubikile ngokwakhe mayelana nokubhema kwakhe, isilinganiso ngokuvamile esibukela phansi izinga langempela lokubhema. , futhi nakakhulu phakathi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe.
Kulokhu, abacwaningi baseNyuvesi yaseTurku balinganise izinga le-cotinine egazini labesifazane ababeku-trimester yabo yesibili noma yesithathu yokukhulelwa. I-Cotinine iyi-biomarker ebonisa ukuchayeka kukamama ku-nicotine, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukubhema kwakhe, ugwayi kagwayi, noma ama-patches. Lapho izinga le-cotinine liphakeme egazini likamama, iba nkulu ingozi yokuba ingane yakhe ibe ne-ADHD kamuva, ososayensi bathola.
« Kuyiqiniso elaziwa ezincwadini isikhathi eside, ukuthi ukuchayeka kugwayi kwandisa ingozi enganeni yokwethula i-ADHD.,kuphawula udokotela Nancy Roll, udokotela wezifo zengqondo waseLaval University okwamanje ojabulela unyaka wesabatha wokusebenza eNyuvesi yaseHarvard. Ingane ingase igcine ine-ADHD uma umama edla i-nicotine eningi, okuyinto encane uma isetshenziswa kancane. Kodwa sikhuluma ngenhlangano, hhayi isixhumanisi esiyimbangela. »
Ngempela, singakwazi, okwamanje, ukubona ukuxhumana phakathi kokubhema kanye ne-ADHD, ngaphandle kokukwazi ukusho ukuthi eyokuqala iyimbangela eqondile yesibili. Siphawula inhlangano, akukho okunye. UDkt. Rouleau uyaphakamisa 
imibono eminingi ngakho. Okokuqala, uthi, siyazi ukuthi umama obhema ugwayi usengozini enkulu yokubeletha isisindo esiphansi noma ingane engakazalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, okungukuthi " enye yezingozi ezinkulu (ze-ADHD) namuhla ".
Ukwengeza, siyazi ukuthi abantu abaphethwe i-ADHD futhi abangalashwa kungenzeka basebenzise utshwala, izidakamizwa noma ugwayi.
« Ngakho ngizibuza lo mbuzo: phakathi kwalaba omama ababhema ugwayi, ingabe sinabo omama abane-ADHD abangalashiwe? Kubuza uDkt Rouleau. Ngakho-ke lapha sinesixhumanisi sesibili esiyimbangela, izakhi zofuzo. Yebo, umama uyabhema, kodwa ikakhulukazi uphethe izakhi zofuzo ezibangela i-ADHD, futhi lokho lapha akuzange kulawulwe. »
Lokhu kushiwo, abesifazane abakhulelwe basenesithakazelo sokuhlala kude nemikhiqizo ye-nicotine ngangokunokwenzeka, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenxa ye-ADHD noma nganoma yisiphi esinye isizathu.
« Kimina kubonakala kuyizincomo ezinengqondo lapho ufunda izincwadi zesayensi namuhla. Kuyisici esiyingozi ukuchayeka kugwayi, ngisho nakumntwana osanda kuzalwa kusho uDkt. Nancie Rouleau. Okutholwe kulolu cwaningo kushicilelwe iphephabhuku lezokwelapha Pediatrics.
umthombo: Lapresse.ca/
