Ukwethembisa abantu ababhemayo imali ukuze ubakhuthaze ukuba bayeke ukubhema kuyindlela ethembisayo, ngokocwaningo lwezokwelapha olwenziwa e-United States ezizindeni ezazintule ngokwenhlalo-mnotho, lapho ukubhema kuhlala kuphakeme kakhulu kunasemhlabeni wonke.
IMALI YOKUYEKA UKUGAMA! FUTHI NGANI ?
Naphezu kokuncipha okukhulu kwenani labantu ababhemayo eminyakeni yamuva nje e-United States, ugwayi useyimbangela ehamba phambili yokufa okungavinjelwa ezweni futhi uthinta ikakhulukazi abampofu nedlanzana, ngokombiko oshicilelwe ngoMsombuluko kuyi-Journal of the American Medical Association. (JAMA), Imithi Yangaphakathi.
Abacwaningi baseBoston Medical Centre (BMC) banikeze uhlelo kubahlanganyeli abangu-352 abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-18, okuhlanganisa nabesifazane abangu-54%, abamnyama abangu-56% kanye nama-Hispanics angu-11,4% ababhema okungenani ugwayi oyishumi ngosuku.
Kwanikezwa ithuba lesibili labo abahlulekile ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokuqala: babengase bakhiphe ama-dollar angu-250 uma beyeka ukubhema phakathi nezinyanga eziyisithupha ezilandelayo.
Ukuhlolwa kwamathe nomchamo kwathola ukuthi cishe u-10% wabahlanganyeli ababethiye ngokwezimali babengabhemi ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kanye no-12% ngemva konyaka owodwa. Ngokulandelanayo ngaphansi kuka-1% no-2% kwelinye iqembu
UHLELO OLUNEMIPHUMELA EMIHLE NGOKUSOBALA
« Le miphumela ibonisa ukuthi uhlelo oluhlanganisa izindlela ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa nesisusa sezimali, lungasebenza kanjani ekulweni nokubhema.", iphakamisa UKaren Lasser, udokotela e-Boston Medical Center kanye nomsizi kaprofesa wezokwelapha e-Boston University. Lolu cwaningo luxhaswe yi-American Cancer Society.
Lolu hlelo lube nemiphumela emihle ikakhulukazi kubantu abadala ababhemayo, abesifazane nabamnyama. " Isithembiso semali cishe kwakuyisisusa esibalulekile salaba bantu ukuba bayeke ukubhema kodwa ucwaningo alukwazanga ukulinganisa umphumela ngenxa yokuthi ababambiqhaza baphinde bathola ukwelashwa esikhundleni nosizo lwezengqondo, kuchaza uDkt Lasser.
Ukusebenza kwale ndlela sekuvele kubonisiwe eScotland, ngokusho kocwaningo olwanyatheliswa ekuqaleni kuka-2015 kumagazini wezokwelapha waseBrithani i-BMJ: Amaphesenti angu-23 abesifazane abathola isinxephezelo bayeke ukubhema, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-9% kuphela yalabo abangenaso isikhuthazo sezezimali.
E-France, kwaqalwa ucwaningo lweminyaka emibili ngo-April 2016 ukukhuthaza abesifazane abakhulelwe ukuba bayeke ukubhema: abakhulelwe abayishumi nesithupha banikeza isilinganiso sama-euro angu-300 kumavolontiya ukuze angasabhemi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwawo. Amaphesenti angaba ngu-20 abesifazane abakhulelwe bayabhema eFrance.
Umthombo : Ledauphine.com - AFP
