Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-vaper anciphisa i-nicotine oketshezini kodwa anxephezelisa ngokukhulisa ukudla kwawo. Ngakho banamazinga okuchayeka afana nababhemayo.
I-e-cigarette igwema ugwayi, kodwa hhayi i-nicotine. Ematheni e-vaper, umkhiqizo wale alkaloid utholakala emazingeni afana nalawo ababhemayo abavamile. Lokhu kuwumphumela wocwaningo olwenziwa eFrance, eSwitzerland nase-United States. Ababhali bayo bashicilela abakutholile kujenali Ukudakwa kwezidakamizwa nokuphuza utshwala.
Inhloso yalo msebenzi kwakuwukunquma ukuthi izinga le-cotinine egazini labathengi bakagwayi we-elekthronikhi lahlala lizinzile noma lishintshile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Le nto iwumkhiqizo wokumuncwa kwe-nicotine ngumzimba. Ukuphendula lo mbuzo, UJean-Francois Etter evela eNyuvesi yaseGeneva (Switzerland) yaqasha abathanda i-vaping abangama-98. Cishe bonke basebenzisa lesi sitsha nsuku zonke.
Isinxephezelo
La mavolontiya avuma ukuletha isampula yamathe awo kabili: ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kocwaningo, ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili kamuva. Baphinde bagcwalisa uhlu lwemibuzo mayelana nokusebenzisa kwabo ugwayi we-elekthronikhi.
Ekuqaleni, ama-vaper ayedla ngokwesilinganiso ama-e-liquid aqukethe u-11 mg we-nicotine ngemililitha ngayinye. Le volumu yehle yaba ngu-6 mg ekupheleni kokulandela. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, umthamo ophefumulelwe wanda, kusukela ku-80 ml ngenyanga kuya ku-100 ml. Lo mkhuba umakwe ikakhulukazi phakathi kwabanikazi bamadivayisi we-2e futhi 3e isizukulwane.
« Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi ababambiqhaza banxephezele ngokudla okuphansi kwe-nicotine kwe-e-liquid yabo ngokusetshenziswa okuphezulu koketshezi, kuchaza uJean-François Etter encwadini yakhe. Ngenxa yalokho, bahogela umhwamuko omningi futhi cishe bachayeka kakhulu kuma-inhalants ngaphandle kwe-nicotine. »
amamodeli amasha
Le ndlela yokusetshenziswa inomphumela omangalisayo: izinga le-cotinine liyakhuphuka ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-8, futhi lisuka ku-252 nanograms nge-ml yamathe liye ku-307 ng. Izinga eliqhathaniswa nalawo atholakala kubantu ababhema ugwayi bendabuko.
UJean-Francois Etter inikeza izincazelo eziningana. Amamodeli amasha asenhliziyweni yokuhlaziya kwakhe. Zikuvumela ukuthi ulungise izinga lokushisa, i-voltage kanye namandla kagwayi kagesi okhiqiza “ amandla engeziwe, ifu eliminyene, ukunambitheka okunamandla kanye 'nokushaywa' okungcono (umuzwa ozwakala emphinjeni lapho uhogela, inothi lomhleli) ". Lokhu kuguqulwa kokugcina kungase kuchaze ngokwengxenye ukwehla kwezinga le-nicotine oketshezini.
Kodwa akubandakanyiwe ukuthi ama-vapers, ngokombono wabo wokuyeka ukubhema, azame ukuthatha isinyathelo ekulunyulweni kwawo. Kuzo zombili lezi zimo, lokhu kuncipha kuhambisana ne-vaping evame kakhulu, esiza ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwezinga le-cotinine.
Umthombo : drugandalcoholdependence.com - Kungani udokotela.fr
