I-European Commission isishaye indiva isicelo sephoyisa laseYurophu sokwenza izinto obala ebudlelwaneni bayo neziqhwaga zikagwayi.
U-Emily O'Reilly, u-ombudsman we-EU, ucele isigungu esiphezulu ukuthi sishicilele njalo imihlangano isikhulu se-EU esiba nayo nabamele ugwayi ku-inthanethi. Ukubambiswa udonga. Iqhaza le-European Ombudsman ukuphenya amacala okungaphathi kahle ezikhungweni.
NgoFebhuwari 8, wathi: ukuzisola kakhulu »ukuchithwa kweKhomishana, ngokusho kwayo, ishaya indiva iziqondiso ze-UN ngezempilo futhi ishaye indiva ukunxenxa iziqhwaga zikagwayi kuma-Directorate General (DG) eKhomishana ehlukene.
Isikhulu, esesivele sinesipiliyoni esinzima sokunxenxa ugwayi, sithi senza ngokuhambisana ne-World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC).
Lo mhlangano wango-2005 ucela abasayinileyo, okuhlanganisa ne-EU, ukuba babe nomthwalo wemfanelo futhi baphumele obala ebudlelwaneni babo nemboni kagwayi. I-DG Health yeKhomishini kuphela ebhalisele umhlangano, kuchaza u-Emily O'Reilly, naphezu kwemithetho ethi " zonke izinhlaka zokubusa » yawela ngaphansi kwe-FCTC.
« Impilo yomphakathi kufanele ihlangabezane namazinga aphezulu “, esho esitatimendeni esingandulela ukugxekwa kanzima kweKhomishini embikweni wayo wokugcina.
« I-Juncker Commission iphuthelwe yithuba langempela lokubonisa ubuholi bomhlaba wonke lapho ibhekene nokunxenxa ugwayi ", kuqinisekisa u-Emily O'Reilly. “ Kubonakala sengathi amandla okunxenxa izimboni zikagwayi asaqhubeka nokubukelwa phansi. »
I-ombudsman yaseYurophu ivule uphenyo ngale ndaba kulandela isikhalazo esivela ku-NGO Observatory of Industrial Europe. Umlamuli unomthwalo wemfanelo wokuthola “ izixazululo zokuthula »ezikhalweni.
Noma engeke akwazi ukuphoqa iKhomishana ukuthi ilandele izincomo zakhe, umxazululi angaphothula uphenyo lwakhe ngombiko omubi.
NgoMfumfu wezi-2015, wachaza inqubomgomo yeKhomishana yokubeka izinto obala mayelana nezindawo ezifuna ugwayi ngokuthi " enganele, engenandaba, futhi eshiya into efiselekayo ", kodwa isikhulu sanquma ukungazinaki izincomo zakhe.
U-ombudsman, owavuma ukuthi i-Juncker Commission yenze inqubekelaphambili ethile ekukhanyeni kweminye imikhakha, uzokhuluma ne-Industrial Europe Observatory ngaphambi kokuphothula umbiko wakhe.
« Ukunganeliseki nokungafihli iKhomishana elawula ngakho ubudlelwano bayo embonini kagwayi kuyadabukisa kakhulu kodwa akukusha. », Uzisola u-Olivier Hoedeman, umxhumanisi wocwaningo kanye nomkhankaso we-Observatory of Industrial Europe. “ Sithemba ukuthi ekugcineni izoqonda ukuthi kufanele ihloniphe izibopho zayo ze-UN futhi ithathe izinyathelo eziphumelelayo zokuvimbela ithonya elingafanele labashisekeli bakagwayi. »
IKhomishana kaBarroso yangaphambilini yayisivele yanyakaziswa ihlazo lokugwazisa embonini kagwayi, uDalligate. Ngo-Okthoba 2012, uphenyo olwenziwa yihhovisi elimelene nokukhwabanisa lwembula ukuthi ngokushintshanisa ama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-60, uKhomishana Wezempilo uJohn Dalli wayezimisele ukuthambisa isiqondiso sikagwayi. Lesi sakamuva sabe sesixoshwa ngowayengumongameli weKhomishini, uJosé Manuel Barroso.
Ucwaningo olwanyatheliswa ngo-2014 lwembula ukuthi uPhilip Morris wasebenzisa imali eningi enxenxa i-EU.
UMONGO
I-European Ombudsman iphenya izikhalazo zokungaphathwa kahle ezifakwe ezikhungweni nasezikhungweni ze-EU. Noma isiphi isakhamuzi se-EU, umhlali, ibhizinisi noma inhlangano esungulwe esiZweni esiyiLungu singahambisa isikhalazo ku-Ombudsman.
Emily O'Reilly, umxazululi wamanje, uvule lolu phenyo kulandela isikhalazo se-Industrial Europe Observatory, i-NGO esola iKhomishana ngokungahloniphi imithetho ye-WHO yokubeka izinto obala ephathelene nogwayi.
Ngo-Okthoba 2012, uKhomishana Wezempilo u-John Dalli wesula esikhundleni kulandela uphenyo olwenziwa yihhovisi elimelene nokukhwabanisa eliveza umthelela wokuhwebelana nemboni kagwayi.
Umbiko we-OLAF wembule ukuthi i-lobbyist yaseMaltese ihlangane nomkhiqizi we-Swedish Match futhi wanikeza amandla okuxhumana kwakhe no-John Dalli ukuze aguqule ukuvinjelwa kokuthekelisa kwe-EU kugwayi.
Ngokombiko, uMnu. Dalli ubengabandakanyeki, kodwa ubenolwazi ngalezi zigameko. UJohn Dalli ukuchithile okutholwe yi-OLAF, wathi ubengazi ukuthi kuqhubekani.
Umthombo : i-euactiv.fr - Vuka wena
