Nakuba umbiko kahulumeni waseNgilandi ugcizelela ukuthi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi uyingozi ngaphansi kuka-95% kunogwayi, izinhlangano zaseFrance zokulutha kanye nabasebenzisa ugwayi we-elekthronikhi bacela uhulumeni ukuthi abuyekeze uhlelo lwayo lokulawula ugwayi lukazwelonke, oluzocutshungulwa eSenate ngoMsombuluko.
Ezinsukwini ezintathu ngaphambi kokuhlolwa koMthethosivivinywa Wezempilo eSenate, ingabe iFrance izolandela iphayona lamaNgisi emgqeni ophambili wokulwa nogwayi? IGreat Britain, eba yizwe elincane kakhulu elibhemayo emhlabeni (enenani lababhemayo yehle ibe ngaphansi kwama-20% uma kuqhathaniswa nezinga elikhuphukayo, nathi, ngama-35%), ingabe izokhuthaza iFrance ukuba yenze okufanayo ngokunikeza konke ukufaneleka kwayo kukagwayi we-elekthronikhi ohlelweni lwayo oluphambili lokulawula ugwayi?
Ngenxa yokuthi kunenkungu yamahemuhemu amaningi mayelana nobungozi bukagwayi we-elekthronikhi, ukuncipha okukhulu kwavela ngaphesheya kweChannel, ngo-Agasti 19. Ucwaningo olusemthethweni olwenziwe yiPublic Health England (okulingana ne-High Health Authority) luqinisekisa lokhu: ngokwezilinganiso ezinhle kakhulu, ugwayi we-elekthronikhi uyingozi ngaphansi kwama-95% kunogwayi. Ngosizo lwezempilo lukahulumeni lwamaNgisi, kufanele luthuthukiswe kwababhemayo, ngokusebenzisa ochwepheshe bezempilo kanye nezikhungo zokuyeka, njengethuluzi elibalulekile ekulweni nokubhema.
UDKT PRESLES, UGCINIWE KAGAYA “UCWANINGO LWESIZULU LUQAPHELE WONKE AMhlebezi MAYELANA NOBUNGOZI BAKASIGARETHI KA-ELECTRONIC”
Umbiko oqinisa izikhundla ezisekelwa izinhlangano zokulwa nokulutha kanye nabasebenzisi bakagwayi we-elekthronikhi. Esitatimendeni esihlanganyelwe ngo-Agasti 26, bacele uhulumeni "ukuba alandele isibonelo sesiNgisi" futhi abuyekeze ikhophi yayo yezinyathelo "ezivimbela ukusetshenziswa" kukagwayi we-electronic (ukuvinjelwa kokukhangisa, ukuvinjelwa kokusetshenziswa ezindaweni zomphakathi). " Umbiko wesiNgisi ucacile: 1. lapho ugwayi we-elekthronikhi usakazwa kakhulu, iyancipha intsha ebhemayo. 2. Ayikho ingozi ye-vaping passive. Lolu cwaningo luqeda wonke amahlebezi mayelana nokulimaza, ubungozi bokugqugquzela intsha ukuthi ibheme, nobungozi kwabangabhemi. Iqiniso elibalulekile nelisha, yiziphathimandla zikahulumeni ezishicilela le miphumela, yezwe uhlelo lwalo lokulwa nogwayi oluyisibonelo. “Kuchaza uchwepheshe kagwayi uPhilippe Presles, uchwepheshe kagwayi we-elekthronikhi futhi oyilungu lekomiti yesayensi yeSOS Addictions and Aiduce, izinhlangano ezasayina isitatimende sabezindaba.
E-FRANCE, u-60% ABAbhemayo UKHOLELWA UKUTHI UGWAYA KA-ELECTRONIC UYINGOZI KAKHULU KUNOGWABA”
Ababhali bamaNgisi, umbiko wabo owenza kanjalo uguqule umbono kagwayi we-elekthronikhi, bakhathazekile ngokuphawula ukuthi abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi uyingozi kakhulu, noma ngisho nangaphezu kukagwayi, okhuthaza abanye. ababhemayo bangashintsheli ku-vaping. " EFrance, amaphesenti angu-60 abantu ababhemayo akholelwa ukuthi kuyingozi kakhulu. Kuyethusa !", kuphawula i UDkt. Philippe Presles. EBrithani, bayingxenye yesithathu. Siyabona ukuthi leli lizwe liwuvikele kangcono ugwayi we-elekthronikhi. Lapho, akukho mingcele ezindaweni noma imithamo ye-nicotine. »
“KUKHULA UKUDAYISWA kukagwayi. LOKHU UKWEHLULEKA KUKAHULUMENI”
Ngokusho kwalo chwepheshe, umbono ongemuhle wethuluzi lokulumula ubonisa ingozi enkulu ezweni elinabantu abangu-200 abashona nsuku zonke ngenxa yokubhema ugwayi okungapheli. " Uma nje ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ukhula, ukuthengiswa kukagwayi kwehla. Kulo nyaka, iningi labantu baseFrance licabanga ukuthi kuyingozi kakhulu kunogwayi wakudala futhi ukuthengiswa kukagwayi kukhuphuka futhi. Ukwehluleka kukahulumeni“, kukhala uDkt. Philippe Presles. “Osopolitiki bethu abaqondi ukuthi asikwazi ukuvele sishintshe isimo. Lokhu kufana nokwenqatshelwa: sifuna ukuvimba yonke into eseduze nogwayi futhi, ngokwengeza, silinganisa ugwayi we-elekthronikhi nogwayi. Empeleni, sazi kahle kamhlophe ukuthi okuwukuphela kwenqubomgomo evumelekile isu lokunciphisa ubungozi. Kungcono ukuphuza i-nicotine kunokubhema. Ugwayi we-elekthronikhi uyithuluzi lokunciphisa ubungozi, njengezinto ezithatha indawo ye-nicotine.
Kuthiwani ngenkinga yezimpawu zomuntu obhemayo esizigcinayo lapho si-vape? Uchwepheshe kagwayi uyaphendula: Uthola isenzo esifanayo kumuntu ophuza ingilazi ye-champagne njengakumuntu ophuza ingilazi yeChampomy. Ukuxoshwa kokuthinta kunengqondo ye-absolute denormalization eba yimpumputhe.»
UDKT LOWENSTEIN, ISAZI SO-ADICTOLOGIST “E-FRANCE, SIKHUBAZWE YINKONZO YOKUQAPHELA”
Ingabe umoya omusha olethwa isifundo sesiNgisi kugwayi we-elekthronikhi ungawela Isiteshi? Isazi sokulutha UWilliam Lowenstein, umongameli weSos Addictions, unethemba lokuthi kuzoba nomfutho omusha. Kodwa kuye, lokhu kuphefumula, okuwuphawu lwe-Anglo-Saxon pragmatism, kuyisisulu sokuhlukumezeka kwaseFrance. " Ukuthi eFrance kunohlelo lukazwelonke lokulwa nogwayi, ekugcineni lwakhiwe, kuyizindaba ezinhle kakhulu. Kodwa kufanele sime ngalesi simiso sokuqapha maqondana nogwayi we-elekthronikhi, osikhubaza. Sisengaphansi kokuhlukumezeka koMlamuleli noma igazi elingcolile, okusho ukuthi ngokushesha nje lapho kunokuthile okusha, i-reflex yokuqala eFrance iwukuzibuza ukuthi sisengozini yini ngempela. Kufanele sicabangele ukuhlolwa kobungozi benzuzo. Kusobala ukuthi izinzuzo zizoba zinkulu ngokuphindwe izikhathi eziyinkulungwane kunezingozi. Ucwaningo olusuka ku-engeli ye-zero engozini luba uphawu locwaningo oluyiziro.»
« Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, amasekela ayelokhu eyizithulu kuzo zonke izingcingo zethu“, kuchaza uBrice Lepoutre, umongameli we-Aiduce, inhlangano yabasebenzisa ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ikomiti layo lesayensi elihlanganisa ochwepheshe abambalwa. "Namuhla, ezinye izigele zanaka ucwaningo lwaseBrithani. Uma ngoMsombuluko, kungagcinwa lutho ezichibiyelweni, kuzoba nzima ukulwa ngemuva kwalokho. Kuyadlalwa manje.»
Umthombo : Paris Match
