Ngesikhathi Seforamu Yomhlaba Wonke YeNicotine, URiccardo Polosa, uprofesa eNyuvesi yaseCatania waklonyeliswa ngokuhlonishwa I-INNCO indondo yomhlaba wonke yokumela okuvelele wabuye wazinika isikhathi sokuphendula imibuzo Ulwazi Lwezempilo echaza ukuthi iqiniso ukuqeda ukushiswa kwehlise izingozi ngo-90%".
UKUNCITSHISWA KWENGOZI UKUZE KUSINDISWE IZIMPILO
Ukulwa nokubhema akuyona nje intela nemithethonqubo, futhi futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ucwaningo lokunciphisa ubungozi. Lo msebenzi wocwaningo umelwe ngokwengxenye nguSolwazi URiccardo Polosa okhulume nabezindaba zase-Italy ngemuva kwe- I-Global Forum ye-Nicotine 2017 okwenzeka eWarsaw, ePoland.
Njengodokotela, ungasichazela ukuthi uyini umbono we-epidemiological? Singakwazi yini ukunciphisa umthelela kanye nokulimala kokubhema?
« Umbono ubonisa ukuthi kungenzeka. Namuhla, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele ukutholakala kwemikhiqizo enobungozi obuncane obuvela emakethe. Singasho ngokusobala zonke izinhlobo zikagwayi we-elekthronikhi, kusukela esizukulwaneni sokuqala kuya esizukulwaneni sesithathu esinobuhlakani obusha, kodwa futhi ngikhuluma ngogwayi oshisayo osuchuma manje, ikakhulukazi emazweni ase-Asia lapho uyimpumelelo khona.".
Phakathi ne-Global Forum ye-Nicotine, kwakukhona izingqungquthela ezihlukahlukene lapho imiphumela yezempilo kanye nemiphumela yezinto ezinobuthi ezikhiqizwa ugwayi ovamile uma kuqhathaniswa nogwayi we-electronic kanye nogwayi oshisayo kwaxoxwa ngakho. Manje ubufakazi besayensi bokunciphisa ingozi busungulwe ngokucacile?
« Yebo kunjalo. Manje, idatha eqinisekisa ukuncishiswa kwengozi ingaphezu kwamandla. Ngokunengqondo, kwangicacela ukuthi uhlelo olungakhiqizi amandla omlilo alukwazi ukumela ingozi enkulu, manje sekufakazelwa ngamakhulu ngamakhulu ezincwadi zesayensi ukuthi i-e-cigarette izibeka ekunciphiseni okungenzeka kwengozi kusuka ku-90 kuya ku-95% ".
Kunesinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe: I-Nicotine. Inaliphi ithonya ezingozini zempilo?
“Ngale mikhiqizo ngaphandle kokuvutha, ingozi engaba khona ye-nicotine icishe ibe ngu-2%, iyancipha ngokusobala. Kungadingeka ukusetshenziswa okukhulu ukuze kufinyelelwe emazingeni obuthi ahlobene nomtholampilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzimba wethu uhlakaniphile kangangokuthi ubeka izindlela zokuzivikela ezisivumela ukuthi sikwazi ukuzithiba, ngakho-ke kunzima kakhulu ukudala isimo sokudlula ngokweqile " .
Kwesinye seziqhathaniso eziphathelene nokusetshenziswa okuhlukene, okuwukuthi ukushintsha ugwayi uye emkhiqizweni wokunciphisa ubungozi, kwahlaziywa ukuthi umuntu obhema ivape wayevame ukuwushiya umkhiqizo wokunciphisa ubungozi. Kuyini ukuhlola kwakho kwalolu hlobo lwedatha?
“Le datha inamandla kakhulu, ngijabule kakhulu futhi ngijabule ukuzwa lesi sikhathi esiyingqopha-mlando nesibalulekile empilweni yami njengososayensi, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi phambi kwethu sinomcimbi owukuziphendukela kwemvelo kwangempela. Namuhla sinomkhiqizo owodwa, kusasa sizoba nomunye. Namuhla sinezibalo kodwa kusasa iphesenti lizobe liphansi. Ngokubona kwami, konke lokhu kuncike kakhulu kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nezinga lokwaneliseka elikunikezayo. Maqondana nomkhiqizo oshintshwayo, lapho okuhlukile kunogwayi kuzoba mnandi futhi kwanelise, umthelela uzobaluleka kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okuphindwe kabili ngoba kuze kube manje ukusetshenziswa okuphindwe kabili kumane nje kungenxa yekhwalithi ephansi yemikhiqizo ekhona emakethe. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, i-innovation ikhona futhi ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi eminyakeni engu-5-10 ezayo, lesi simo sokusetshenziswa okubili sizodluliselwa enkathini yamatshe..
