Kusengaziwa eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule, i-snus iyakhula phakathi kwabantu abasha baseSwitzerland. Awuyingozi kangako ekubukekeni kunogwayi, ugwayi omunca isiSwidi uyalutha kakhulu. Ngenkathi izogunyazwa ukuthengiswa ngo-2022, imibuthano yokuvimbela iyamangala
U-SNUS, INGXAKI KANYE OKUKHATHAZAYO NGAPHAMBI KOKUGUNYAZWA UKUTHENGISWA!
«Ekuqaleni, ufisa lowo muzwa ojabulisayo, ojikeleza ikhanda. Bese ujwayela bese uyashabalala. Kodwa okwamanje, usuyisigqila sikagwayi.Lapho uneminyaka engu-27, u-Kevin ungumthengi omkhulu we-snus, logwayi oswakeme opakishwe kuma-mini-cushions ofana nezikhwama zetiye. Njengoba ishelele phakathi kwe-gum nodebe (phezulu noma ngaphansi), isikhwama esinezimbotshana sihlala sisendaweni imizuzu embalwa noma ngaphezulu. I-nicotine ibe isimuncwa izinsini futhi ifinyelele egazini.
U-Kevin akayona indaba eyedwa. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, u-snus uye waba nabalandeli abaningi ngokwengeziwe eSwitzerland, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezinsizwa, ikakhulukazi phakathi nenkonzo yezempi. Ngokombiko we-Addiction Suisse mayelana nokubhema, i-4,2% yamadoda aneminyaka engu-15-25 yayisebenzisa ngo-2016. Ngo-2016, i-0,6% yabantu baseSwitzerland bayisebenzisa, uma kuqhathaniswa no-0,2% ngo-2011.
I-priori eyingozi kangako kunogwayi, i-snus ishiya imikhondo. Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu izilonda zomlomo ezingase zibe zimbi, zibe khona Isabelle Jacot Sadowski, udokotela eLausanne University Medical Polyclinic.
«Ukusetshenziswa njalo kungabangela izilonda zolwelwesi lwamafinyila, ukuhlehla kwezinsini futhi ngaleyo ndlela kulimaze izicubu ezisekela izinyo.Ubalula futhi ukwanda kwengozi yokuba nomdlavuza we-pancreatic. "Ukuhlangana kukhona futhi phakathi kokusetshenziswa kwe-snus kanye nokwenzeka kokushaywa unhlangothi kanye ne-infarction.Kudokotela, enye yezinkinga ezinkulu ihlala ingukuncika okuqinile okudala umkhiqizo.
Ukuze uxwayise abantu abasha, Umlutha Switzerland wababhalela i-prospectus ngo-2014.Ohlelweni lukazwelonke oluthi Cool & Clean, olunikezelwe emhlabeni wezemidlalo, 
I-snus ingesinye sezihloko eziveziwes”, kuphawula uCorinne Kibora, okhulumela i-Addiction Switzerland. Le nhlangano isanda kushicilela uhlu lwayo yonke imikhiqizo kagwayi. "Njengoba imakethe ishintsha ngokushesha kakhulu, kunzima ukuhamba, ikakhulukazi mayelana nobungozi bezempilo"kusho uCorinne Kibora.
U-Isabelle Jacot Sadowski uyanezela engxenyeni yakhe: “Ukukhanga kwabantu abasha akufanele kuncishiswe, ikakhulukazi emibuthanweni ethile yezemidlalo. I-Snus ayinawo umthelela omubi ohlelweni lokuphefumula, ingathathwa ngobuhlakani kakhulu ezindaweni ezivaliwe zomphakathi futhi ithandeka kakhulu kunogwayi ohlafunwayo noma ohlafunwayo.»
Inqatshelwe ukudayiswa kusukela ngo-1995 e-Switzerland (futhi kusukela ngo-1992 ngaphakathi kwe-European Union), u-snus wahlomula ekungacacisi kahle okuchazayo okwavumela ama-kiosks ukuthi awuthengise ngaphansi kwelebula yomkhiqizo ohlafunwayo. Nakuba i-athikili yomthetho yalungiswa ngo-2016, ama-kiosks amaningana asaqhubeka nokuwanikeza.
Ngo-2022, izobe isemthethweni. Ngemva kokwenqatshwa komthethosivivinywa wokuqala yiphalamende, i-Federal Council yethule uhlaka olusha lapho i-snus izoba semthethweni futhi ukukhangisa kukagwayi emaphephandabeni nasemasinema kuzohlala kugunyaziwe.
Nokho, i-Federal Commission for the Prevention of Smoking yayituse ukuba ungawugunyazi ngokusemthethweni logwayi omunca. I-Swiss School of Public Health isanda kuhlaziya lo mthethosivivinywa futhi yanikeza ukugxekwa okuqinile: “Ihlose kuphela ukuvikela imboni kagwayi kanye nemikhakha yezomnotho ethembele kuyo ngaphandle kokubheka izintshisekelo zomphakathi kanye namalungelo ayisisekelo.»
Umthombo : Letemps.ch/
