Poyankhulana posachedwapa ndi anzathu ochokera Atlantico, Gerard Dubois, membala wa National Academy of Medicine, komwe ali ndi udindo wa Purezidenti wa Addictions Commission, amapereka maganizo ake pa ndudu za e-fodya, kusuta fodya, kuledzera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pakati pa achinyamata.
"VAPING AMATHANDIZA KUTULUKA KWA ZINTHU ZOYENERA ZA FOWA"
M'mafunso ake, tsamba la Atlantico limafunsa mafunso atatu kuti Gerard Dubois membala wa National Academy of Medicine, komwe ali ndi udindo wa Chairman wa Addictions Commission. Iye ndiye wolemba nawo lipoti la "Anzeru Asanu" kwa Minister of Social Affairs on Public Health poyambira lamulo la Evin.
Kodi kusiya kusuta kungakhale kovuta bwanji ngati kusiya kusuta? Poyerekeza, ndi chinthu chiti chomwe chimakonda kusokoneza bongo?
Gerard Dubois: The vapoteuse (dzina lofunika ku ndudu yamagetsi) amachotsa kukhudzana ndi zinthu zoopsa zomwe zimapangidwa ndi kutentha kapena kuyaka kwa fodya chifukwa kulibe fodya. Tars, kuti muchepetse, ndizomwe zimayambitsa khansa zambiri, zomwe zimadziwika bwino kwambiri ndi za m'mapapo. Mpweya wa carbon monoxide (CO) ndi mpweya umene umayambitsa matenda a mtima (odziwika bwino kwambiri ndi myocardial infarction). Popeza fodya amapha mmodzi mwa aŵiri mwa ogula okhulupirika, timamvetsetsa kuti nthunzi imachepetsa zoopsa zake. Poyerekeza, vaping ikuyendetsa 140 km / h pamsewu waukulu, kusuta fodya ndikuyendetsa njira yolakwika! Kudalira (kapena kuledzera) ku fodya kumatchedwa chikonga, chomwe mwa wosuta sichikhala ndi zotsatira zina zoipa. Zinthu zina zomwe zili mufodya zimathandizanso kuti anthu azikonda kusuta, chifukwa chake palibe ma vapers. Ma Vapers omwe alibe fodya sayenera kusokonezedwa ndi zinthu zotenthedwa, zomwe zimagulitsidwa ndi makampani afodya ndi kupambana kosiyanasiyana, komwe kumakhala ndi fodya.
United States yawona kuwonjezeka kwa kusuta kwa e-fodya pakati pa achinyamata. Kodi tikuwona zochitika zomwezo ku France?
Ayi, osati zomwe ndikudziwa. Muyenera kudziwa kuti ku United States, malire a chikonga a vapers ndi okwera kwambiri kuposa ku Europe (5,9% motsutsana ndi 2%). Kuphatikiza apo, achinyamata akhala akuyang'aniridwa ndi opanga ma vape, mwaukali kwambiri ngakhale ndi m'modzi wa iwo omwe adawonekera mu 2017 ndipo lero akutenga pafupifupi 3/4 ya msika waku America. Mawonekedwe ake ofunikira a USB apangitsa kuti ikhale yodziwika bwino ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti ndi "otsogolera". Kuphatikiza apo, imatulutsa utsi wochepa, womwe umalola kugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru kulikonse (ngakhale mkalasi!). A FDA achitapo kanthu mwamphamvu, ngakhale mochedwa. Vape iyi, yomwe yangoyikidwa pamsika kudzera pa intaneti ku France, ndi nkhani yakufufuzidwa ndi a FDA pazochita zake zamalonda ndipo malo ake adawukira mu Seputembara 2018. Powopseza kuletsedwa kwa zinthu zake adachoka kumisika yaku America yokhala ndi fungo labwino kwambiri ndi achinyamata (mango, crème brûlée, nkhaka).
Kodi kuyang'anira kusuta ndudu zamagetsi kuyenera kulimbikitsidwa?
Kugulidwa pang'ono kwa 35% ya magawo omwe amapanga ma vaporizer ku United States ndi Altria (mwini wake wa Marlboro!) kwa madola mabiliyoni 12,8 pomwe womalizayo adagulanso 45% ya opanga chamba ku Canada kwa madola 1,8 biliyoni. muyenera kudandaula. Kampani ya fodya imeneyi inali m’gulu la anthu amene anadzudzulidwa mwamphamvu zaka 12 zapitazo chifukwa cha machitidwe a mtundu wa mafia (lamulo la RICO). Lamulo la ku France ndi ku Europe lokhudza vaping liyenera kupangitsa kuti zitheke kuchepetsa zovuta zake pokhapokha ngati sizikuphwanyidwa ndi omwe apanga masewerawa kwazaka zambiri. Ku France, ndudu zamagetsi mpaka pano zatsagana ndi kutsika kwa kusuta fodya ndi chikonga pakati pa achinyamata. Tiyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti izi zikupitilira ndikutsutsa njira zoyipa zazamalonda zokayikitsa zomwe cholinga chake ndi kupanga mabizinesi opindulitsa omwe amafunikira phindu mwachangu.
