Zosadziwikabe zaka makumi awiri zapitazo, snus ikukula pakati pa achinyamata a ku Swiss. Maonekedwe ake ndi osavulaza kwambiri ngati ndudu, fodya woyamwa wa ku Swedish ndi womwerekera kwambiri. Ngakhale idzaloledwa kugulitsidwa mu 2022, mabwalo oletsa akudabwa
SNUS, ZOPHUNZITSA NDI ZOKHUDZA ZOKHUDZA zisanavomerezedwe KUGULITSA!
«Poyamba, mumalakalaka kusangalatsa kosangalatsako, kozungulira mutu. Kenako umazolowera ndipo zimasowa. Koma pakali pano, mwayamba chizolowezi chosuta fodya.Ali ndi zaka 27, Kevin amadya kwambiri snus, fodya wonyowa uyu wopakidwa m'makhushoni ang'onoang'ono ngati matumba a tiyi. Chotsetsereka pakati pa chingamu ndi milomo (chapamwamba kapena pansi), thumba la porous limakhalabe m'malo kwa mphindi zingapo kapena kuposerapo. Kenako chikongacho chimatengedwa ndi m’kamwa n’kufika m’magazi.
Kevin si vuto lapadera. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, snus wakhala ndi otsatira ambiri ku Switzerland, makamaka pakati pa anyamata, makamaka panthawi ya usilikali. Malingana ndi lipoti la Addiction Suisse pa kusuta fodya, 4,2% ya amuna a zaka zapakati pa 15-25 adagwiritsa ntchito mu 2016. Mu 2016, 0,6% ya anthu a ku Switzerland adagwiritsa ntchito, poyerekeza ndi 0,2% mu 2011.
Ndudu ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa ndudu, snus imasiya zizindikiro. Zotsatira zofala kwambiri ndi zilonda zamkamwa zomwe zingakhale zovuta, zomwe zilipo Isabelle Jacot Sadowski, dokotala ku Lausanne University Medical Polyclinic.
«Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse kungayambitse zotupa za mucous nembanemba, kubweza kwa m'kamwa ndipo motero kuwononga minofu yothandizira dzino.Amanenanso za chiwopsezo chowonjezereka chokhala ndi khansa ya kapamba. "Palinso mgwirizano pakati pa kumwa snus ndi kuchitika kwa sitiroko ndi matenda a mtima.Kwa dokotala, vuto limodzi lalikulu limakhalabe kudalira kwakukulu komwe mankhwala amapanga.
Pofuna kuchenjeza achinyamata, Chizoloŵezi cha Switzerland adalemba zomwe akuyembekezera mu 2014. "Mu pulogalamu yadziko lonse ya Cool & Clean, yoperekedwa kudziko lamasewera, 
snus ndi imodzi mwamitu yomwe yafotokozedwas”, akutero Corinne Kibora, mneneri wa Addiction Switzerland. Bungweli latulutsanso mndandanda wazinthu zonse za fodya. "Popeza msika ukusintha mofulumira kwambiri, zimakhala zovuta kuyenda, makamaka ponena za chiopsezo cha thanzi"akutero Corinne Kibora.
Isabelle Jacot Sadowski akuwonjezera kuti: "Kukopa kwa achinyamata sikuyenera kuchepetsedwa, makamaka m'magulu ena amasewera. Snus ilibe vuto lililonse pamapumira, imatha kutengedwa mochenjera kwambiri m'malo otsekedwa ndipo imakhala yokongola kwambiri kuposa fodya wakutafuna kapena kutafuna.»
Zoletsedwa kugulitsidwa kuyambira 1995 ku Switzerland (komanso kuyambira 1992 mkati mwa European Union), snus adapindula ndi kusamveka bwino komwe kudapangitsa kuti ma kiosks agulitse polemba kuti ndi chinthu chonganga. Ngakhale nkhani yamalamulo idakonzedwa mu 2016, ma kiosks angapo akupitilizabe kuwapatsa.
Pofika 2022, idzakhala yovomerezeka. Pambuyo pa kukanidwa kwa lamulo loyamba ndi nyumba yamalamulo, Bungwe la Federal Council linapereka ndondomeko yatsopano yomwe snus idzavomerezeka ndipo kutsatsa fodya m'manyuzipepala ndi m'makanema kumakhalabe kovomerezeka.
Koma Federal Commission for the Prevention of Smoking inali italimbikitsa kusavomereza mwalamulo fodya woyamwayo. Swiss School of Public Health yangosanthula ndalamazo ndikudzudzula mwamphamvu: "Cholinga chake ndi kuteteza makampani a fodya ndi magawo azachuma omwe amadalira mosaganizira zofuna za anthu komanso ufulu wachibadwidwe.»
gwero : Letemps.ch/
