Monga gawo lolimbana ndi kusuta fodya, kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma CD osavuta kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2017 kunali kuchepetsa kukopa kwa fodya. Kafukufuku watsopano wa ku France akuwoneka kuti akutsimikizira kuti ntchitoyi ikukwaniritsidwa pakati pa achinyamata azaka zapakati pa 12 mpaka 17.
Phukusili LIkhoza KUTHANDIZA KUTI FOWA AYI PAKATI PA ACHINYAMATA
Monga gawo la ndondomeko yake yoletsa kusuta fodya, dziko la France likuyambitsa mapaketi a fodya omwe salowerera ndale pa January 1, 2017. Mapaketi onse ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana, kukula kwake, mtundu wofanana, typography yofanana, alibe logos ndipo amanyamula zithunzi zatsopano. machenjezo a zaumoyo osonyeza kuopsa kwa kusuta. Cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kukopa kwa fodya, makamaka kwa achinyamata azaka zapakati pa 12 ndi 17, omwe ali ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi malonda.
Kuti awone momwe muyesowu umakhudzidwira, Inserm ndi National Cancer Institute adayambitsa kafukufuku wa DePICT (Mafotokozedwe a Malingaliro, Zithunzi ndi Makhalidwe okhudzana ndi Fodya) mu 2017. Phunziro la patelefonili linafunsa mafunde a 2 osiyanasiyana a anthu a 6 oimira anthu ambiri (akuluakulu a 000 ndi achinyamata a 4000 nthawi iliyonse) - imodzi isanayambe kukhazikitsidwa kwa mapepala osalowerera ndale, ina ndendende chaka chimodzi pambuyo pake - pamalingaliro awo osuta fodya.
Pakati pa achinyamata azaka zapakati pa 12 mpaka 17, zotsatira za kafukufukuyu zikuwonetsa kuti patatha chaka chimodzi kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma CD osavuta:
- 1 mwa 5 achinyamata (20,8%) anayesa fodya kwa nthawi yoyamba poyerekeza ndi 1 mwa 4 (26,3%) mu 2016, ngakhale poganizira za chikhalidwe chawo komanso chikhalidwe chawo. Kutsika kumeneku kumawonekera kwambiri pakati pa atsikana achichepere: 1 mwa 10 (13,4%) motsutsana ndi 1 mwa 4 (25,2%);
- Achinyamata amatha kuona kuti kusuta kumakhala koopsa (83,9% poyerekeza ndi 78.9% mu 2016) komanso kunena kuti akuwopa zotsatira zake (73,3% poyerekeza ndi 69,2%);
- Amakhalanso ochepa kunena kuti anzawo kapena achibale awo amavomereza kusuta (16,2% vs. 25,4% ndi 11.2% vs. 24,6%);
- Osuta achichepere nawonso sanagwirizane ndi mtundu wawo wa fodya mu 2017 poyerekeza ndi 2016 (23,9% motsutsana ndi 34,3%).
Malinga ndi olemba a phunziroli, Maria Melchior ndi Fabienne El-Khoury, " Zotsatira izi zikuwonetsa kuti kulongedza zinthu pang'onopang'ono kumatha kupangitsa kuti kusuta fodya kukhale koyipa pakati pa achinyamata ndikuchepetsa kuyesa.“. Iwo amanena kuti " zotsatira zake zonse zikhala chifukwa cha malamulo oletsa kusuta fodya kuphatikiza kukhazikitsa mapaketi osavuta, kukwera kwamitengo komwe kunachitika ndikulengezedwa, komanso kampeni yodziwitsa anthu.“. Kafukufuku wamtsogolo adzayang'ana kwambiri za zotsatira za kampeni yodziwitsa anthu za kusuta pafupipafupi pakati pa achinyamata.
gwero : doctissimo.fr
