Mu fayilo yophatikizidwa bwino, fayilo ya Dr Philippe Arvers, dokotala wa addictologist akuwulula kusanthula kwake pa ndudu ya e-fodya. Ngakhale kuti ena angafune kuti tikhulupirire kuti kusuta kumatsogolera ku fodya, kafukufuku wina wofalitsidwa posachedwapa watsimikiziranso choonadi: ndudu zamagetsi zimakhudza makamaka osuta kapena omwe kale anali kusuta fodya, ndipo ndudu zamagetsi, monga fodya, zimadetsa nkhawa achinyamata ochepa. Otsatirawa alibe chidwi ndi ndudu yamagetsi, ngakhale nthawi zina amayesa. Sadzakhala okonda fodya ngati ayamba kusuta.
KUWONA PHUNZIRO LA TSOGOLO
Kuyambira 1975, kafukufuku wachitika chaka chilichonse ku United States pakati pa achinyamata a ku America kuti afotokoze bwino momwe amamwa mowa, fodya ndi mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo. Mu 2016, ophunzira 45 ochokera ku masukulu 473 aboma ndi aboma adatenga nawo gawo.
Pakati pa 2013 ndi 2016, chiwerengero cha osuta fodya chinachepa, monganso chiwerengero cha ma vaper:
- M'kalasi yachiwiri, chiwerengero cha osuta fodya chatsala pang'ono kutha (kuchokera 9,1% mpaka 4,9%) ndipo chiwerengero cha vapers chatsikanso (kuchokera 14,0% mpaka 11,0%),
- Mu kalasi ya 16,3, chiwerengero cha osuta chinachepa (kuchokera 10,5% mpaka 16,2%) ndipo chiwerengero cha vapers chinachepanso (kuchokera 12,5% mpaka XNUMX%).
Kafukufukuyu akuwonetsa kuti kuchepa kwa kusuta pakati pa ophunzira akusukulu yasekondale yaku America sikunatsagana ndi kuchuluka kwa vaping.
LIPOTI LA NDALE LA SUGGEON GENERAL 2016
Le Dr.Vivek Murthy wakhala Mtsogoleri wa Public Health (Surgeon General) ku United States kuyambira 2014. Monga chaka chilichonse, mu 2016 adasaina lipoti lonena za thanzi la anthu a ku America komanso zizoloŵezi zoledzeretsa makamaka. Lipotili linapanga phokoso lalikulu, chifukwa linali "loyang'anira" ndudu yamagetsi, monga Jean-Yves Nau anakumbukira pa December 14, 2016 pa blog yake: " chiwanda cha ndudu yamagetsi. »« Sitingathe, monga momwe amachitira, kuwonetsa ndudu yamagetsi ngati "choopsa chachikulu ku thanzi la anthu". Izi ndi kukana kumvetsetsa kuti pali lever yamphamvu yochepetsera chiopsezo cha kusuta. »
Jacques Le Houezec, katswiri wa chikonga wa ku France, adagwiritsanso ntchito zomwe zafalitsidwa mu lipotili. " Choyamba, lipotilo limasiya kapena kuyesa kubisa kufananiza kwa utsi waunyamata ndi kusuta. Izi ndizochitika ngati mwachidule chikafunsidwa osati lipoti lonse. Ma graph ambiri amaika patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu yamagetsi. Koma patsamba 51 ndi 52 la lipotili timapeza ma graph awiri omwe tingathe kuwona kuti zaka 2 zokha (2013 vs. 2015) kusuta kwa achinyamata kwachepetsedwa ndi theka. »
KUCHENJERA KWA KUSUTA NDI KUSABWERETSA ZINTHU
Ngakhale tikukhulupirira kuti kuwona vaping kungakupangitseni kusuta fodya ndipo motero kumapangitsanso chithunzi cha kusuta. Pamsonkhano woyamba wa vape, womwe unachitikira ku Paris mu 2016, a Pulofesa Bertrand Dautzenberg anati: " Tikamafunsa ophunzira aku koleji ndi kusekondalewa, timazindikira kuti izi zimapangitsa fodya kukhala wachikale. Fodya analibe wopikisana naye. Zikuonekanso kuti kumwerekera kumachepa ". Maphunziro a ku America omwe aperekedwa pano akuwonetsa zomwezo, ndipo Dr. Michael Siegel (pulofesa wa zaumoyo ku Boston, Massachusetts) adatsutsa mwamphamvu lingaliro lakuti ndudu yamagetsi inayambitsa kusuta, mu December 2016. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, asayansi ambiri apanga yankho lomwelo, ku France komanso padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku (woyenera kusindikizidwa mu Addictive Behaviors mu Epulo 2017) wangoyikidwa pa intaneti: ophunzira opitilira 3750 aku America adafunsidwa mu 2014 kenako mu 2015 pakugwiritsa ntchito fodya ndi ndudu zamagetsi. Amatsimikizira kuti palibe njira yochokera ku ndudu yamagetsi kupita ku fodya.
gwero : Prioritesantemutualiste.fr/
